PCI: aardvark: Add PHY support

With recent proposed changes for U-Boot it is possible that bootloader
won't initialize the PHY for this controller (currently the PHY is
initialized regardless whether PCI is used in U-Boot, but with these
proposed changes the PHY is initialized only on request).

Since the mvebu-a3700-comphy driver by Miquèl Raynal supports enabling
PCIe PHY, and since Linux' functionality should be independent on what
bootloader did, add code for enabling generic PHY if found in device OF
node.

The mvebu-a3700-comphy driver does PHY powering via SMC calls to ARM
Trusted Firmware. The corresponding code in ARM Trusted Firmware skips
one register write which U-Boot does not: step 7 ("Enable TX"), see [1].
Instead ARM Trusted Firmware expects PCIe driver to do this step,
probably because the register is in PCIe controller address space,
instead of PHY address space. We therefore add this step into the
advk_pcie_setup_hw function.

[1] https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a.git/tree/drivers/marvell/comphy/phy-comphy-3700.c?h=v2.3-rc2#n836

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430080625.26070-8-pali@kernel.org
Tested-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Miquèl Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>

drivers/pci/controller/pci-aardvark.c

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/msi.h>
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
@@ -104,6 +105,8 @@
 #define     PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_STRICT_ORDER_ENABLE	BIT(5)
 #define     PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_OB_WIN_ENABLE	BIT(6)
 #define     PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_MSI_ENABLE		BIT(10)
+#define PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x14)
+#define     PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_TX_ENABLE		BIT(1)
 #define PCIE_MSG_LOG_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x30)
 #define PCIE_ISR0_REG				(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x40)
 #define PCIE_MSG_PM_PME_MASK			BIT(7)
@@ -207,6 +210,7 @@ struct advk_pcie {
 	int link_gen;
 	struct pci_bridge_emul bridge;
 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+	struct phy *phy;
 };
 
 static inline void advk_writel(struct advk_pcie *pcie, u32 val, u64 reg)
@@ -358,6 +362,11 @@ static void advk_pcie_setup_hw(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
 
 	advk_pcie_issue_perst(pcie);
 
+	/* Enable TX */
+	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_REG);
+	reg |= PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_TX_ENABLE;
+	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_REG);
+
 	/* Set to Direct mode */
 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, CTRL_CONFIG_REG);
 	reg &= ~(CTRL_MODE_MASK << CTRL_MODE_SHIFT);
@@ -1041,6 +1050,62 @@ static irqreturn_t advk_pcie_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
+static void __maybe_unused advk_pcie_disable_phy(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	phy_power_off(pcie->phy);
+	phy_exit(pcie->phy);
+}
+
+static int advk_pcie_enable_phy(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!pcie->phy)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = phy_init(pcie->phy);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = phy_set_mode(pcie->phy, PHY_MODE_PCIE);
+	if (ret) {
+		phy_exit(pcie->phy);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = phy_power_on(pcie->phy);
+	if (ret) {
+		phy_exit(pcie->phy);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int advk_pcie_setup_phy(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
+	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	pcie->phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, node, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->phy) && (PTR_ERR(pcie->phy) == -EPROBE_DEFER))
+		return PTR_ERR(pcie->phy);
+
+	/* Old bindings miss the PHY handle */
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->phy)) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "PHY unavailable (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(pcie->phy));
+		pcie->phy = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = advk_pcie_enable_phy(pcie);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize PHY (%d)\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int advk_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
@@ -1100,6 +1165,10 @@ static int advk_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	else
 		pcie->link_gen = ret;
 
+	ret = advk_pcie_setup_phy(pcie);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	advk_pcie_setup_hw(pcie);
 
 	advk_sw_pci_bridge_init(pcie);