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arm64: TLB maintenance functionality

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This patch adds the TLB maintenance functions. There is no distinction
made between the I and D TLBs. TLB maintenance operations are
automatically broadcast between CPUs in hardware. The inner-shareable
operations are always present, even on UP systems.

NOTE: Large part of this patch to be dropped once Peter Z's generic
mmu_gather patches are merged.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This commit is contained in:
Catalin Marinas 2012-03-05 11:49:28 +00:00
parent f1a0c4aa09
commit 58d0ba578b
3 changed files with 383 additions and 0 deletions
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190
arch/arm64/include/asm/tlb.h Normal file
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/*
* Based on arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_TLB_H
#define __ASM_TLB_H
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#define MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE 8
/*
* TLB handling. This allows us to remove pages from the page
* tables, and efficiently handle the TLB issues.
*/
struct mmu_gather {
struct mm_struct *mm;
unsigned int fullmm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long range_start;
unsigned long range_end;
unsigned int nr;
unsigned int max;
struct page **pages;
struct page *local[MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE];
};
/*
* This is unnecessarily complex. There's three ways the TLB shootdown
* code is used:
* 1. Unmapping a range of vmas. See zap_page_range(), unmap_region().
* tlb->fullmm = 0, and tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will be called.
* tlb->vma will be non-NULL.
* 2. Unmapping all vmas. See exit_mmap().
* tlb->fullmm = 1, and tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will be called.
* tlb->vma will be non-NULL. Additionally, page tables will be freed.
* 3. Unmapping argument pages. See shift_arg_pages().
* tlb->fullmm = 0, but tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will not be called.
* tlb->vma will be NULL.
*/
static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
if (tlb->fullmm || !tlb->vma)
flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm);
else if (tlb->range_end > 0) {
flush_tlb_range(tlb->vma, tlb->range_start, tlb->range_end);
tlb->range_start = TASK_SIZE;
tlb->range_end = 0;
}
}
static inline void tlb_add_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long addr)
{
if (!tlb->fullmm) {
if (addr < tlb->range_start)
tlb->range_start = addr;
if (addr + PAGE_SIZE > tlb->range_end)
tlb->range_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
}
}
static inline void __tlb_alloc_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
unsigned long addr = __get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
if (addr) {
tlb->pages = (void *)addr;
tlb->max = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *);
}
}
static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
tlb_flush(tlb);
free_pages_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages, tlb->nr);
tlb->nr = 0;
if (tlb->pages == tlb->local)
__tlb_alloc_page(tlb);
}
static inline void
tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int fullmm)
{
tlb->mm = mm;
tlb->fullmm = fullmm;
tlb->vma = NULL;
tlb->max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->local);
tlb->pages = tlb->local;
tlb->nr = 0;
__tlb_alloc_page(tlb);
}
static inline void
tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
/* keep the page table cache within bounds */
check_pgt_cache();
if (tlb->pages != tlb->local)
free_pages((unsigned long)tlb->pages, 0);
}
/*
* Memorize the range for the TLB flush.
*/
static inline void
tlb_remove_tlb_entry(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr)
{
tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
}
/*
* In the case of tlb vma handling, we can optimise these away in the
* case where we're doing a full MM flush. When we're doing a munmap,
* the vmas are adjusted to only cover the region to be torn down.
*/
static inline void
tlb_start_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
if (!tlb->fullmm) {
tlb->vma = vma;
tlb->range_start = TASK_SIZE;
tlb->range_end = 0;
}
}
static inline void
tlb_end_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
if (!tlb->fullmm)
tlb_flush(tlb);
}
static inline int __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
{
tlb->pages[tlb->nr++] = page;
VM_BUG_ON(tlb->nr > tlb->max);
return tlb->max - tlb->nr;
}
static inline void tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
{
if (!__tlb_remove_page(tlb, page))
tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
}
static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_t pte,
unsigned long addr)
{
pgtable_page_dtor(pte);
tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
tlb_remove_page(tlb, pte);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
static inline void __pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmdp,
unsigned long addr)
{
tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
tlb_remove_page(tlb, virt_to_page(pmdp));
}
#endif
#define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, addr) __pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, addr)
#define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, addr) __pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, addr)
#define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, addr) pud_free((tlb)->mm, pudp)
#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm) do { } while (0)
#endif

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arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h Normal file
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/*
* Based on arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Russell King
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_TLBFLUSH_H
#define __ASM_TLBFLUSH_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
extern void __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct vm_area_struct *);
extern void __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
extern struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb;
/*
* TLB Management
* ==============
*
* The arch/arm64/mm/tlb.S files implement these methods.
*
* The TLB specific code is expected to perform whatever tests it needs
* to determine if it should invalidate the TLB for each call. Start
* addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive; it is safe to
* round these addresses down.
*
* flush_tlb_all()
*
* Invalidate the entire TLB.
*
* flush_tlb_mm(mm)
*
* Invalidate all TLB entries in a particular address space.
* - mm - mm_struct describing address space
*
* flush_tlb_range(mm,start,end)
*
* Invalidate a range of TLB entries in the specified address
* space.
* - mm - mm_struct describing address space
* - start - start address (may not be aligned)
* - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
*
* flush_tlb_page(vaddr,vma)
*
* Invalidate the specified page in the specified address range.
* - vaddr - virtual address (may not be aligned)
* - vma - vma_struct describing address range
*
* flush_kern_tlb_page(kaddr)
*
* Invalidate the TLB entry for the specified page. The address
* will be in the kernels virtual memory space. Current uses
* only require the D-TLB to be invalidated.
* - kaddr - Kernel virtual memory address
*/
static inline void flush_tlb_all(void)
{
dsb();
asm("tlbi vmalle1is");
dsb();
isb();
}
static inline void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
unsigned long asid = (unsigned long)ASID(mm) << 48;
dsb();
asm("tlbi aside1is, %0" : : "r" (asid));
dsb();
}
static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long uaddr)
{
unsigned long addr = uaddr >> 12 |
((unsigned long)ASID(vma->vm_mm) << 48);
dsb();
asm("tlbi vae1is, %0" : : "r" (addr));
dsb();
}
/*
* Convert calls to our calling convention.
*/
#define flush_tlb_range(vma,start,end) __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(start,end,vma)
#define flush_tlb_kernel_range(s,e) __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(s,e)
/*
* On AArch64, the cache coherency is handled via the set_pte_at() function.
*/
static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
/*
* set_pte() does not have a DSB, so make sure that the page table
* write is visible.
*/
dsb();
}
#endif
#endif

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arch/arm64/mm/tlb.S Normal file
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/*
* Based on arch/arm/mm/tlb.S
*
* Copyright (C) 1997-2002 Russell King
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
* Written by Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(start, end, vma)
*
* Invalidate a range of TLB entries in the specified address space.
*
* - start - start address (may not be aligned)
* - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
* - vma - vma_struct describing address range
*/
ENTRY(__cpu_flush_user_tlb_range)
vma_vm_mm x3, x2 // get vma->vm_mm
mmid x3, x3 // get vm_mm->context.id
dsb sy
lsr x0, x0, #12 // align address
lsr x1, x1, #12
bfi x0, x3, #48, #16 // start VA and ASID
bfi x1, x3, #48, #16 // end VA and ASID
1: tlbi vae1is, x0 // TLB invalidate by address and ASID
add x0, x0, #1
cmp x0, x1
b.lo 1b
dsb sy
ret
ENDPROC(__cpu_flush_user_tlb_range)
/*
* __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(start,end)
*
* Invalidate a range of kernel TLB entries.
*
* - start - start address (may not be aligned)
* - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
*/
ENTRY(__cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range)
dsb sy
lsr x0, x0, #12 // align address
lsr x1, x1, #12
1: tlbi vaae1is, x0 // TLB invalidate by address
add x0, x0, #1
cmp x0, x1
b.lo 1b
dsb sy
isb
ret
ENDPROC(__cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range)