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sh_eth: Ensure DMA engines are stopped before freeing buffers

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Currently we try to clear EDRRR and EDTRR and immediately continue to
free buffers.  This is unsafe because:

- In general, register writes are not serialised with DMA, so we still
  have to wait for DMA to complete somehow
- The R8A7790 (R-Car H2) manual states that the TX running flag cannot
  be cleared by writing to EDTRR
- The same manual states that clearing the RX running flag only stops
  RX DMA at the next packet boundary

I applied this patch to the driver to detect DMA writes to freed
buffers:

> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/sh_eth.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/sh_eth.c
> @@ -1098,7 +1098,14 @@ static void sh_eth_ring_free(struct net_device *ndev)
>  	/* Free Rx skb ringbuffer */
>  	if (mdp->rx_skbuff) {
>  		for (i = 0; i < mdp->num_rx_ring; i++)
> +			memcpy(mdp->rx_skbuff[i]->data,
> +			       "Hello, world", 12);
> +		msleep(100);
> +		for (i = 0; i < mdp->num_rx_ring; i++) {
> +			WARN_ON(memcmp(mdp->rx_skbuff[i]->data,
> +				       "Hello, world", 12));
>  			dev_kfree_skb(mdp->rx_skbuff[i]);
> +		}
>  	}
>  	kfree(mdp->rx_skbuff);
>  	mdp->rx_skbuff = NULL;

then ran the loop:

    while ethtool -G eth0 rx 128 ; ethtool -G eth0 rx 64; do echo -n .; done

and 'ping -f' toward the sh_eth port from another machine.  The
warning fired several times a minute.

To fix these issues:

- Deactivate all TX descriptors rather than writing to EDTRR
- As there seems to be no way of telling when RX DMA is stopped,
  perform a soft reset to ensure that both DMA enginess are stopped
- To reduce the possibility of the reset truncating a transmitted
  frame, disable egress and wait a reasonable time to reach a
  packet boundary before resetting
- Update statistics before resetting

(The 'reasonable time' does not allow for CS/CD in half-duplex
mode, but half-duplex no longer seems reasonable!)

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:
Ben Hutchings 2015-01-27 00:49:32 +00:00 committed by David S. Miller
parent dc1d0e6d55
commit 740c7f31c0
1 changed files with 32 additions and 7 deletions
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39
drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/sh_eth.c
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@ -396,6 +396,9 @@ static const u16 sh_eth_offset_fast_sh3_sh2[SH_ETH_MAX_REGISTER_OFFSET] = {
[TSU_ADRL31] = 0x01fc,
};
static void sh_eth_rcv_snd_disable(struct net_device *ndev);
static struct net_device_stats *sh_eth_get_stats(struct net_device *ndev);
static bool sh_eth_is_gether(struct sh_eth_private *mdp)
{
return mdp->reg_offset == sh_eth_offset_gigabit;
@ -1358,6 +1361,33 @@ static int sh_eth_dev_init(struct net_device *ndev, bool start)
return ret;
}
static void sh_eth_dev_exit(struct net_device *ndev)
{
struct sh_eth_private *mdp = netdev_priv(ndev);
int i;
/* Deactivate all TX descriptors, so DMA should stop at next
* packet boundary if it's currently running
*/
for (i = 0; i < mdp->num_tx_ring; i++)
mdp->tx_ring[i].status &= ~cpu_to_edmac(mdp, TD_TACT);
/* Disable TX FIFO egress to MAC */
sh_eth_rcv_snd_disable(ndev);
/* Stop RX DMA at next packet boundary */
sh_eth_write(ndev, 0, EDRRR);
/* Aside from TX DMA, we can't tell when the hardware is
* really stopped, so we need to reset to make sure.
* Before doing that, wait for long enough to *probably*
* finish transmitting the last packet and poll stats.
*/
msleep(2); /* max frame time at 10 Mbps < 1250 us */
sh_eth_get_stats(ndev);
sh_eth_reset(ndev);
}
/* free Tx skb function */
static int sh_eth_txfree(struct net_device *ndev)
{
@ -1986,9 +2016,7 @@ static int sh_eth_set_ringparam(struct net_device *ndev,
napi_synchronize(&mdp->napi);
sh_eth_write(ndev, 0x0000, EESIPR);
/* Stop the chip's Tx and Rx processes. */
sh_eth_write(ndev, 0, EDTRR);
sh_eth_write(ndev, 0, EDRRR);
sh_eth_dev_exit(ndev);
/* Free all the skbuffs in the Rx queue. */
sh_eth_ring_free(ndev);
@ -2207,11 +2235,8 @@ static int sh_eth_close(struct net_device *ndev)
napi_disable(&mdp->napi);
sh_eth_write(ndev, 0x0000, EESIPR);
/* Stop the chip's Tx and Rx processes. */
sh_eth_write(ndev, 0, EDTRR);
sh_eth_write(ndev, 0, EDRRR);
sh_eth_dev_exit(ndev);
sh_eth_get_stats(ndev);
/* PHY Disconnect */
if (mdp->phydev) {
phy_stop(mdp->phydev);