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tcp: up initial rmem to 128KB and SYN rwin to around 64KB

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Previously TCP initial receive buffer is ~87KB by default and
the initial receive window is ~29KB (20 MSS). This patch changes
the two numbers to 128KB and ~64KB (rounding down to the multiples
of MSS) respectively. The patch also simplifies the calculations s.t.
the two numbers are directly controlled by sysctl tcp_rmem[1]:

  1) Initial receiver buffer budget (sk_rcvbuf): while this should
     be configured via sysctl tcp_rmem[1], previously tcp_fixup_rcvbuf()
     always override and set a larger size when a new connection
     establishes.

  2) Initial receive window in SYN: previously it is set to 20
     packets if MSS <= 1460. The number 20 was based on the initial
     congestion window of 10: the receiver needs twice amount to
     avoid being limited by the receive window upon out-of-order
     delivery in the first window burst. But since this only
     applies if the receiving MSS <= 1460, connection using large MTU
     (e.g. to utilize receiver zero-copy) may be limited by the
     receive window.

With this patch TCP memory configuration is more straight-forward and
more properly sized to modern high-speed networks by default. Several
popular stacks have been announcing 64KB rwin in SYNs as well.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:
Yuchung Cheng 2018-09-27 11:21:19 -07:00 committed by David S. Miller
parent 3ff6cde846
commit a337531b94
3 changed files with 8 additions and 46 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

4
net/ipv4/tcp.c
View File

@ -3896,8 +3896,8 @@ void __init tcp_init(void)
init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_rshare);
init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);

25
net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
View File

@ -426,26 +426,7 @@ static void tcp_grow_window(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
}
}
/* 3. Tuning rcvbuf, when connection enters established state. */
static void tcp_fixup_rcvbuf(struct sock *sk)
{
u32 mss = tcp_sk(sk)->advmss;
int rcvmem;
rcvmem = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(mss + MAX_TCP_HEADER) *
tcp_default_init_rwnd(mss);
/* Dynamic Right Sizing (DRS) has 2 to 3 RTT latency
* Allow enough cushion so that sender is not limited by our window
*/
if (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf)
rcvmem <<= 2;
if (sk->sk_rcvbuf < rcvmem)
sk->sk_rcvbuf = min(rcvmem, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]);
}
/* 4. Try to fixup all. It is made immediately after connection enters
/* 3. Try to fixup all. It is made immediately after connection enters
* established state.
*/
void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk)
@ -454,8 +435,6 @@ void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk)
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
int maxwin;
if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK))
tcp_fixup_rcvbuf(sk);
if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK))
tcp_sndbuf_expand(sk);
@ -485,7 +464,7 @@ void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk)
tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_jiffies32;
}
/* 5. Recalculate window clamp after socket hit its memory bounds. */
/* 4. Recalculate window clamp after socket hit its memory bounds. */
static void tcp_clamp_window(struct sock *sk)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

25
net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
View File

@ -195,21 +195,6 @@ static inline void tcp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk, unsigned int pkts,
inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK);
}
u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss)
{
/* Initial receive window should be twice of TCP_INIT_CWND to
* enable proper sending of new unsent data during fast recovery
* (RFC 3517, Section 4, NextSeg() rule (2)). Further place a
* limit when mss is larger than 1460.
*/
u32 init_rwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND * 2;
if (mss > 1460)
init_rwnd = max((1460 * init_rwnd) / mss, 2U);
return init_rwnd;
}
/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer.
* Based on the assumption that the given amount of space
* will be offered. Store the results in the tp structure.
@ -244,7 +229,10 @@ void tcp_select_initial_window(const struct sock *sk, int __space, __u32 mss,
if (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows)
(*rcv_wnd) = min(space, MAX_TCP_WINDOW);
else
(*rcv_wnd) = space;
(*rcv_wnd) = min_t(u32, space, U16_MAX);
if (init_rcv_wnd)
*rcv_wnd = min(*rcv_wnd, init_rcv_wnd * mss);
(*rcv_wscale) = 0;
if (wscale_ok) {
@ -257,11 +245,6 @@ void tcp_select_initial_window(const struct sock *sk, int __space, __u32 mss,
(*rcv_wscale)++;
}
}
if (!init_rcv_wnd) /* Use default unless specified otherwise */
init_rcv_wnd = tcp_default_init_rwnd(mss);
*rcv_wnd = min(*rcv_wnd, init_rcv_wnd * mss);
/* Set the clamp no higher than max representable value */
(*window_clamp) = min_t(__u32, U16_MAX << (*rcv_wscale), *window_clamp);
}