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sched, latencytop: incorporate review feedback from Andrew Morton

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Andrew had some suggestions for the latencytop file; this patch takes care
of most of these:

* Add documentation
* Turn account_scheduler_latency into an inline function
* Don't report negative values to userspace
* Make the file operations struct const
* Fix a few checkpatch.pl warnings

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Arjan van de Ven 2009-02-10 11:42:26 -08:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent f437e8b53e
commit ad0b0fd554
2 changed files with 80 additions and 13 deletions
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10
include/linux/latencytop.h
View File

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#ifndef _INCLUDE_GUARD_LATENCYTOP_H_
#define _INCLUDE_GUARD_LATENCYTOP_H_
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
#define LT_SAVECOUNT 32
@ -24,7 +25,14 @@ struct latency_record {
struct task_struct;
void account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *task, int usecs, int inter);
extern int latencytop_enabled;
void __account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *task, int usecs, int inter);
static inline void
account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *task, int usecs, int inter)
{
if (unlikely(latencytop_enabled))
__account_scheduler_latency(task, usecs, inter);
}
void clear_all_latency_tracing(struct task_struct *p);

83
kernel/latencytop.c
View File

@ -9,6 +9,44 @@
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
* of the License.
*/
/*
* CONFIG_LATENCYTOP enables a kernel latency tracking infrastructure that is
* used by the "latencytop" userspace tool. The latency that is tracked is not
* the 'traditional' interrupt latency (which is primarily caused by something
* else consuming CPU), but instead, it is the latency an application encounters
* because the kernel sleeps on its behalf for various reasons.
*
* This code tracks 2 levels of statistics:
* 1) System level latency
* 2) Per process latency
*
* The latency is stored in fixed sized data structures in an accumulated form;
* if the "same" latency cause is hit twice, this will be tracked as one entry
* in the data structure. Both the count, total accumulated latency and maximum
* latency are tracked in this data structure. When the fixed size structure is
* full, no new causes are tracked until the buffer is flushed by writing to
* the /proc file; the userspace tool does this on a regular basis.
*
* A latency cause is identified by a stringified backtrace at the point that
* the scheduler gets invoked. The userland tool will use this string to
* identify the cause of the latency in human readable form.
*
* The information is exported via /proc/latency_stats and /proc/<pid>/latency.
* These files look like this:
*
* Latency Top version : v0.1
* 70 59433 4897 i915_irq_wait drm_ioctl vfs_ioctl do_vfs_ioctl sys_ioctl
* | | | |
* | | | +----> the stringified backtrace
* | | +---------> The maximum latency for this entry in microseconds
* | +--------------> The accumulated latency for this entry (microseconds)
* +-------------------> The number of times this entry is hit
*
* (note: the average latency is the accumulated latency divided by the number
* of times)
*/
#include <linux/latencytop.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
@ -72,7 +110,7 @@ account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record
firstnonnull = i;
continue;
}
for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) {
unsigned long record = lat->backtrace[q];
if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] != record) {
@ -101,31 +139,52 @@ account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record
memcpy(&latency_record[i], lat, sizeof(struct latency_record));
}
static inline void store_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record *lat)
/*
* Iterator to store a backtrace into a latency record entry
*/
static inline void store_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk,
struct latency_record *lat)
{
struct stack_trace trace;
memset(&trace, 0, sizeof(trace));
trace.max_entries = LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH;
trace.entries = &lat->backtrace[0];
trace.skip = 0;
save_stack_trace_tsk(tsk, &trace);
}
/**
* __account_scheduler_latency - record an occured latency
* @tsk - the task struct of the task hitting the latency
* @usecs - the duration of the latency in microseconds
* @inter - 1 if the sleep was interruptible, 0 if uninterruptible
*
* This function is the main entry point for recording latency entries
* as called by the scheduler.
*
* This function has a few special cases to deal with normal 'non-latency'
* sleeps: specifically, interruptible sleep longer than 5 msec is skipped
* since this usually is caused by waiting for events via select() and co.
*
* Negative latencies (caused by time going backwards) are also explicitly
* skipped.
*/
void __sched
account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
__account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
{
unsigned long flags;
int i, q;
struct latency_record lat;
if (!latencytop_enabled)
return;
/* Long interruptible waits are generally user requested... */
if (inter && usecs > 5000)
return;
/* Negative sleeps are time going backwards */
/* Zero-time sleeps are non-interesting */
if (usecs <= 0)
return;
memset(&lat, 0, sizeof(lat));
lat.count = 1;
lat.time = usecs;
@ -143,12 +202,12 @@ account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
if (tsk->latency_record_count >= LT_SAVECOUNT)
goto out_unlock;
for (i = 0; i < LT_SAVECOUNT ; i++) {
for (i = 0; i < LT_SAVECOUNT; i++) {
struct latency_record *mylat;
int same = 1;
mylat = &tsk->latency_record[i];
for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) {
unsigned long record = lat.backtrace[q];
if (mylat->backtrace[q] != record) {
@ -186,7 +245,7 @@ static int lstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) {
if (latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) {
int q;
seq_printf(m, "%i %li %li ",
seq_printf(m, "%i %lu %lu ",
latency_record[i].count,
latency_record[i].time,
latency_record[i].max);
@ -223,7 +282,7 @@ static int lstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
return single_open(filp, lstats_show, NULL);
}
static struct file_operations lstats_fops = {
static const struct file_operations lstats_fops = {
.open = lstats_open,
.read = seq_read,
.write = lstats_write,
@ -236,4 +295,4 @@ static int __init init_lstats_procfs(void)
proc_create("latency_stats", 0644, NULL, &lstats_fops);
return 0;
}
__initcall(init_lstats_procfs);
device_initcall(init_lstats_procfs);