Handling redirect replies requires both map_sem and request_mutex.
Taking map_sem unconditionally near the top of handle_reply() avoids
possible race conditions that arise from releasing request_mutex to be
able to acquire map_sem in redirect reply case. (Lock ordering is:
map_sem, request_mutex, crush_mutex.)
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Factor out logic from ceph_osdc_start_request() into a new helper,
__ceph_osdc_start_request(). ceph_osdc_start_request() now amounts to
taking locks and calling __ceph_osdc_start_request().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
FPGA implementations of the Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A53 are now available
in the form of the SMM-A57 and SMM-A53 Soft Macrocell Models (SMMs) for
Versatile Express. As these attach to a Motherboard Express V2M-P1 it
would be useful to have support for some V2M-P1 peripherals enabled by
default.
Additionally a couple of of features have been introduced since the last
defconfig update (CMA, jump labels) that would be good to have enabled
by default to ensure they are build and boot tested.
This patch updates the arm64 defconfig to enable support for these
devices and features. The arm64 Kconfig is modified to select
HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM, which is required to enable support for the
CompactFlash controller on the V2M-P1.
A few options which don't need to appear in defconfig are trimmed:
* BLK_DEV - selected by default
* EXPERIMENTAL - otherwise gone from the kernel
* MII - selected by drivers which require it
* USB_SUPPORT - selected by default
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The get/set ACL xattr support for CIFS ACLs attempts to send old
cifs dialect protocol requests even when mounted with SMB2 or later
dialects. Sending cifs requests on an smb2 session causes problems -
the server drops the session due to the illegal request.
This patch makes CIFS ACL operations protocol specific to fix that.
Attempting to query/set CIFS ACLs for SMB2 will now return
EOPNOTSUPP (until we add worker routines for sending query
ACL requests via SMB2) instead of sending invalid (cifs)
requests.
A separate followon patch will be needed to fix cifs_acl_to_fattr
(which takes a cifs specific u16 fid so can't be abstracted
to work with SMB2 until that is changed) and will be needed
to fix mount problems when "cifsacl" is specified on mount
with e.g. vers=2.1
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
CC: Stable <stable@kernel.org>
Changeset 666753c3ef added protocol
operations for get/setxattr to avoid calling cifs operations
on smb2/smb3 mounts for xattr operations and this changeset
adds the calls to cifs specific protocol operations for xattrs
(in order to reenable cifs support for xattrs which was
temporarily disabled by the previous changeset. We do not
have SMB2/SMB3 worker function for setting xattrs yet so
this only enables it for cifs.
CCing stable since without these two small changsets (its
small coreq 666753c3ef is
also needed) calling getfattr/setfattr on smb2/smb3 mounts
causes problems.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
CC: Stable <stable@kernel.org>
It makes no sense to inline a rarely used function meant for debugging
only that is called a total of five times in the main evaluation loop.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
cbnz/tbnz don't update the condition flags, so remove the "cc" clobbers
from inline asm blocks that only use these instructions to implement
conditional branches.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Linux requires a number of atomic operations to provide full barrier
semantics, that is no memory accesses after the operation can be
observed before any accesses up to and including the operation in
program order.
On arm64, these operations have been incorrectly implemented as follows:
// A, B, C are independent memory locations
<Access [A]>
// atomic_op (B)
1: ldaxr x0, [B] // Exclusive load with acquire
<op(B)>
stlxr w1, x0, [B] // Exclusive store with release
cbnz w1, 1b
<Access [C]>
The assumption here being that two half barriers are equivalent to a
full barrier, so the only permitted ordering would be A -> B -> C
(where B is the atomic operation involving both a load and a store).
Unfortunately, this is not the case by the letter of the architecture
and, in fact, the accesses to A and C are permitted to pass their
nearest half barrier resulting in orderings such as Bl -> A -> C -> Bs
or Bl -> C -> A -> Bs (where Bl is the load-acquire on B and Bs is the
store-release on B). This is a clear violation of the full barrier
requirement.
The simple way to fix this is to implement the same algorithm as ARMv7
using explicit barriers:
<Access [A]>
// atomic_op (B)
dmb ish // Full barrier
1: ldxr x0, [B] // Exclusive load
<op(B)>
stxr w1, x0, [B] // Exclusive store
cbnz w1, 1b
dmb ish // Full barrier
<Access [C]>
but this has the undesirable effect of introducing *two* full barrier
instructions. A better approach is actually the following, non-intuitive
sequence:
<Access [A]>
// atomic_op (B)
1: ldxr x0, [B] // Exclusive load
<op(B)>
stlxr w1, x0, [B] // Exclusive store with release
cbnz w1, 1b
dmb ish // Full barrier
<Access [C]>
The simple observations here are:
- The dmb ensures that no subsequent accesses (e.g. the access to C)
can enter or pass the atomic sequence.
- The dmb also ensures that no prior accesses (e.g. the access to A)
can pass the atomic sequence.
- Therefore, no prior access can pass a subsequent access, or
vice-versa (i.e. A is strictly ordered before C).
- The stlxr ensures that no prior access can pass the store component
of the atomic operation.
The only tricky part remaining is the ordering between the ldxr and the
access to A, since the absence of the first dmb means that we're now
permitting re-ordering between the ldxr and any prior accesses.
From an (arbitrary) observer's point of view, there are two scenarios:
1. We have observed the ldxr. This means that if we perform a store to
[B], the ldxr will still return older data. If we can observe the
ldxr, then we can potentially observe the permitted re-ordering
with the access to A, which is clearly an issue when compared to
the dmb variant of the code. Thankfully, the exclusive monitor will
save us here since it will be cleared as a result of the store and
the ldxr will retry. Notice that any use of a later memory
observation to imply observation of the ldxr will also imply
observation of the access to A, since the stlxr/dmb ensure strict
ordering.
2. We have not observed the ldxr. This means we can perform a store
and influence the later ldxr. However, that doesn't actually tell
us anything about the access to [A], so we've not lost anything
here either when compared to the dmb variant.
This patch implements this solution for our barriered atomic operations,
ensuring that we satisfy the full barrier requirements where they are
needed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fix access to uninitialized data for end interval elements. The
element data part is uninitialized in interval end elements.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes several things which related to the handling of
end interval elements:
* Chain use underflow with intervals and map: If you add a rule
using intervals+map that introduces a loop, the error path of the
rbtree set decrements the chain refcount for each side of the
interval, leading to a chain use counter underflow.
* Don't copy the data part of the end interval element since, this
area is uninitialized and this confuses the loop detection code.
* Don't allocate room for the data part of end interval elements
since this is unused.
So, after this patch the idea is that end interval elements don't
have a data part.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
This combination is not allowed since end interval elements cannot
contain data.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
TCP pacing depends on an accurate srtt estimation.
Current srtt estimation is using jiffie resolution,
and has an artificial offset of at least 1 ms, which can produce
slowdowns when FQ/pacing is used, especially in DC world,
where typical rtt is below 1 ms.
We are planning a switch to usec resolution for linux-3.15,
but in the meantime, this patch removes the 1 ms offset.
All we need is to have tp->srtt minimal value of 1 to differentiate
the case of srtt being initialized or not, not 8.
The problematic behavior was observed on a 40Gbit testbed,
where 32 concurrent netperf were reaching 12Gbps of aggregate
speed, instead of line speed.
This patch also has the effect of reporting more accurate srtt and send
rates to iproute2 ss command as in :
$ ss -i dst cca2
Netid State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port
Peer Address:Port
tcp ESTAB 0 0 10.244.129.1:56984
10.244.129.2:12865
cubic wscale:6,6 rto:200 rtt:0.25/0.25 ato:40 mss:1448 cwnd:10 send
463.4Mbps rcv_rtt:1 rcv_space:29200
tcp ESTAB 0 390960 10.244.129.1:60247
10.244.129.2:50204
cubic wscale:6,6 rto:200 rtt:0.875/0.75 mss:1448 cwnd:73 ssthresh:51
send 966.4Mbps unacked:73 retrans:0/121 rcv_space:29200
Reported-by: Vytautas Valancius <valas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 93d8bf9fb8 ("bridge: cleanup netpoll code") introduced
a check in br_netpoll_enable(), but this check is incorrect for
br_netpoll_setup(). This patch moves the code after the check
into __br_netpoll_enable() and calls it in br_netpoll_setup().
For br_add_if(), the check is still needed.
Fixes: 93d8bf9fb8 ("bridge: cleanup netpoll code")
Cc: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sock_alloc_send_pskb() & sk_page_frag_refill()
have a loop trying high order allocations to prepare
skb with low number of fragments as this increases performance.
Problem is that under memory pressure/fragmentation, this can
trigger OOM while the intent was only to try the high order
allocations, then fallback to order-0 allocations.
We had various reports from unexpected regressions.
According to David, setting __GFP_NORETRY should be fine,
as the asynchronous compaction is still enabled, and this
will prevent OOM from kicking as in :
CFSClientEventm invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x42d0, order=3, oom_adj=0,
oom_score_adj=0, oom_score_badness=2 (enabled),memcg_scoring=disabled
CFSClientEventm
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8043766c>] dump_header+0xe1/0x23e
[<ffffffff80437a02>] oom_kill_process+0x6a/0x323
[<ffffffff80438443>] out_of_memory+0x4b3/0x50d
[<ffffffff8043a4a6>] __alloc_pages_may_oom+0xa2/0xc7
[<ffffffff80236f42>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1002/0x17f0
[<ffffffff8024bd23>] alloc_pages_current+0x103/0x2b0
[<ffffffff8028567f>] sk_page_frag_refill+0x8f/0x160
[<ffffffff80295fa0>] tcp_sendmsg+0x560/0xee0
[<ffffffff802a5037>] inet_sendmsg+0x67/0x100
[<ffffffff80283c9c>] __sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x6c/0x90
[<ffffffff80283e85>] sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0xf0
[<ffffffff802847b6>] __sys_sendmsg+0x136/0x430
[<ffffffff80284ec8>] sys_sendmsg+0x88/0x110
[<ffffffff80711472>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Out of Memory: Kill process 2856 (bash) score 9999 or sacrifice child
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, to make netconsole start over IPv6, the source address
needs to be specified. Without a source address, netpoll_parse_options
assumes we're setting up over IPv4 and the destination IPv6 address is
rejected.
Check if the IP version has been forced by a source address before
checking for a version mismatch when parsing the destination address.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit ee45fd92c7 ("sfc: Use TX PIO
for sufficiently small packets") introduced the following warning:
drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/tx.c: In function 'efx_enqueue_skb':
drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/tx.c:432:1: warning: label 'finish_packet' defined but not used
Stick the label inside the same #ifdef that the code which calls
it uses. Note that this is only seen for arch that do not set
ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC, such as arm, mips, sparc, ..., as the others
enable the write combining code and hence use the label.
Cc: Jon Cooper <jcooper@solarflare.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Shradha Shah <sshah@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It seems like this function was intended to have special handling for
urb statuses of -ENOENT and -ECONNRESET. But now it just prints some
debugging and returns at the start of the function.
I have removed the dead code, it's still in the git history if anyone
wants to revive it.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit cfd280c912 ("net: sync some IP headers with glibc") changed a set of
define's to an enum (with no explanation why) which introduced a bug
in module mip6 where aliases are generated using the IPPROTO_* defines;
mip6 doesn't load if require_module called with the aliases from
xfrm_get_type().
Reverting this change back to define's to fix the aliases.
modinfo mip6 (before this change)
alias: xfrm-type-10-IPPROTO_DSTOPTS
alias: xfrm-type-10-IPPROTO_ROUTING
modinfo mip6 (after this change)
alias: xfrm-type-10-43
alias: xfrm-type-10-60
Signed-off-by: Jan Moskyto Matejka <mq@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a static checker fix, but judging from the context then I think
hexidecimal 0x80 is intended here instead of decimal 80.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit efe4208f47:
'ipv6: make lookups simpler and faster' broke initialization of local source
address on accepted ipv6 sockets. Before the mentioned commit receive address
was copied along with the contents of ipv6_pinfo in sctp_v6_create_accept_sk.
Now when it is moved, it has to be copied separately.
This also fixes lksctp's ipv6 regression in a sense that test_getname_v6, TC5 -
'getsockname on a connected server socket' now passes.
Signed-off-by: Matija Glavinic Pecotic <matija.glavinic-pecotic.ext@nsn.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The submission of the interrupt transfer should be done after setting
the bit of WORK_ENABLE, otherwise the callback function would have
the opportunity to be returned directly.
Clear the bit of WORK_ENABLE before killing the interrupt transfer.
Signed-off-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
bnx2x driver uses incorrect PF identifier to configure (in HW) the VF
interrupt scheme; As a result, in multi-function mode the configuration
for PFs with a high index (4+) will overflow and the PF will erroneously
configure a single ISR scheme for its VFs.
As a result, if such a VF uses multiple queues, interrupt generation will
stop after VF receives an Rx packet or sends a Tx packet on a queue
other than queue[0].
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <yuvalmin@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariele@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Quoting David Vrabel -
"5780 cards cannot have jumbo frames and TSO enabled together. When
jumbo frames are enabled by setting the MTU, the TSO feature must be
cleared. This is done indirectly by calling netdev_update_features()
which will call tg3_fix_features() to actually clear the flags.
netdev_update_features() will also trigger a new netlink message for the
feature change event which will result in a call to tg3_get_stats64()
which deadlocks on the tg3 lock."
tg3_set_mtu() does not need to be under the tg3 lock since converting
the flags to use set_bit(). Move it out to after tg3_netif_stop().
Reported-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Tested-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Nithin Nayak Sujir <nsujir@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the original code, if tg3_readphy() fails then it does an unnecessary
check to verify "err" is still zero and then returns -EBUSY.
My static checker complains about the unnecessary "if (!err)" check and
anyway it is better to propagate the -EBUSY error code from
tg3_readphy() instead of hard coding it here. And really the original
code is confusing to look at.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Nithin Nayak Sujir <nsujir@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Occasionally users want to know what parameters their Broadcom drivers
are running with. For example, a user may want to know if MSI is
disabled.
This patch has been compile tested.
Signed-off-by: James M Leddy <james.leddy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch removes old and unsupported CLPS711X IrDA driver.
Support for IrDA for CLPS711X serial port now provided by commit
4a33f1f59abd (serial: clps711x: Add support for N_IRDA line
discipline), so IrDA-mode can be turned ON with "irattach" tool
through "irtty" driver.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Switch the device tree to the new compatibles introduced in the ethernet and
mdio drivers to have a common pattern accross all Allwinner SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The Allwinner A10 compatibles were following a slightly different compatible
patterns than the rest of the SoCs for historical reasons. Add compatibles
matching the other pattern to the mdio driver for consistency, and keep the
older one for backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The Allwinner A10 compatibles were following a slightly different compatible
patterns than the rest of the SoCs for historical reasons. Add compatibles
matching the other pattern to the ethernet driver for consistency, and keep the
older one for backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove use of regmap_irq_get_virq() in driver probe which was
conflicting with use of platform_get_irq_byname().
platform_get_irq_byname() already returns the VIRQ number due
to MFD core translation so using regmap_irq_get_virq() on that
returned value results in an incorrect IRQ being requested.
The driver probes then fail because of this.
Signed-off-by: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Merge a bunch of fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Commit 579f82901f ("swap: add a simple detector for inappropriate
swapin readahead") is a feature. No probs if you decide to defer it
until the next merge window.
It has been sitting in my tree for over a year because of my dislike
of all the magic numbers, but recent discussion with Hugh has made me
give up"
* emailed patches fron Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm: __set_page_dirty uses spin_lock_irqsave instead of spin_lock_irq
arch/x86/mm/numa.c: fix array index overflow when synchronizing nid to memblock.reserved.
arch/x86/mm/numa.c: initialize numa_kernel_nodes in numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug()
mm: __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() uses spin_lock_irqsave() instead of spin_lock_irq()
mm/swap: fix race on swap_info reuse between swapoff and swapon
swap: add a simple detector for inappropriate swapin readahead
ocfs2: free allocated clusters if error occurs after ocfs2_claim_clusters
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt: fix memmap= language
To use spin_{un}lock_irq is dangerous if caller disabled interrupt.
During aio buffer migration, we have a possibility to see the following
call stack.
aio_migratepage [disable interrupt]
migrate_page_copy
clear_page_dirty_for_io
set_page_dirty
__set_page_dirty_buffers
__set_page_dirty
spin_lock_irq
This mean, current aio migration is a deadlockable. spin_lock_irqsave
is a safer alternative and we should use it.
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: David Rientjes rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The following path will cause array out of bound.
memblock_add_region() will always set nid in memblock.reserved to
MAX_NUMNODES. In numa_register_memblks(), after we set all nid to
correct valus in memblock.reserved, we called setup_node_data(), and
used memblock_alloc_nid() to allocate memory, with nid set to
MAX_NUMNODES.
The nodemask_t type can be seen as a bit array. And the index is 0 ~
MAX_NUMNODES-1.
After that, when we call node_set() in numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug(),
the nodemask_t got an index of value MAX_NUMNODES, which is out of [0 ~
MAX_NUMNODES-1].
See below:
numa_init()
|---> numa_register_memblks()
| |---> memblock_set_node(memory) set correct nid in memblock.memory
| |---> memblock_set_node(reserved) set correct nid in memblock.reserved
| |......
| |---> setup_node_data()
| |---> memblock_alloc_nid() here, nid is set to MAX_NUMNODES (1024)
|......
|---> numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug()
|---> node_set() here, we have an index 1024, and overflowed
This patch moves nid setting to numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug() to fix
this problem.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On-stack variable numa_kernel_nodes in numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug()
was not initialized. So we need to initialize it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use NODE_MASK_NONE, per David]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During aio stress test, we observed the following lockdep warning. This
mean AIO+numa_balancing is currently deadlockable.
The problem is, aio_migratepage disable interrupt, but
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers unintentionally enable it again.
Generally, all helper function should use spin_lock_irqsave() instead of
spin_lock_irq() because they don't know caller at all.
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&(&ctx->completion_lock)->rlock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&(&ctx->completion_lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
print_usage_bug+0x1f7/0x208
mark_lock+0x21d/0x2a0
mark_held_locks+0xb9/0x140
trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x105/0x1d0
trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x50
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0x8c/0xf0
migrate_page_copy+0x434/0x540
aio_migratepage+0xb1/0x140
move_to_new_page+0x7d/0x230
migrate_pages+0x5e5/0x700
migrate_misplaced_page+0xbc/0xf0
do_numa_page+0x102/0x190
handle_pte_fault+0x241/0x970
handle_mm_fault+0x265/0x370
__do_page_fault+0x172/0x5a0
do_page_fault+0x1a/0x70
page_fault+0x28/0x30
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
swapoff clear swap_info's SWP_USED flag prematurely and free its
resources after that. A concurrent swapon will reuse this swap_info
while its previous resources are not cleared completely.
These late freed resources are:
- p->percpu_cluster
- swap_cgroup_ctrl[type]
- block_device setting
- inode->i_flags &= ~S_SWAPFILE
This patch clears the SWP_USED flag after all its resources are freed,
so that swapon can reuse this swap_info by alloc_swap_info() safely.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tidy up code comment]
Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a patch to improve swap readahead algorithm. It's from Hugh and
I slightly changed it.
Hugh's original changelog:
swapin readahead does a blind readahead, whether or not the swapin is
sequential. This may be ok on harddisk, because large reads have
relatively small costs, and if the readahead pages are unneeded they can
be reclaimed easily - though, what if their allocation forced reclaim of
useful pages? But on SSD devices large reads are more expensive than
small ones: if the readahead pages are unneeded, reading them in caused
significant overhead.
This patch adds very simplistic random read detection. Stealing the
PageReadahead technique from Konstantin Khlebnikov's patch, avoiding the
vma/anon_vma sophistications of Shaohua Li's patch, swapin_nr_pages()
simply looks at readahead's current success rate, and narrows or widens
its readahead window accordingly. There is little science to its
heuristic: it's about as stupid as can be whilst remaining effective.
The table below shows elapsed times (in centiseconds) when running a
single repetitive swapping load across a 1000MB mapping in 900MB ram
with 1GB swap (the harddisk tests had taken painfully too long when I
used mem=500M, but SSD shows similar results for that).
Vanilla is the 3.6-rc7 kernel on which I started; Shaohua denotes his
Sep 3 patch in mmotm and linux-next; HughOld denotes my Oct 1 patch
which Shaohua showed to be defective; HughNew this Nov 14 patch, with
page_cluster as usual at default of 3 (8-page reads); HughPC4 this same
patch with page_cluster 4 (16-page reads); HughPC0 with page_cluster 0
(1-page reads: no readahead).
HDD for swapping to harddisk, SSD for swapping to VertexII SSD. Seq for
sequential access to the mapping, cycling five times around; Rand for
the same number of random touches. Anon for a MAP_PRIVATE anon mapping;
Shmem for a MAP_SHARED anon mapping, equivalent to tmpfs.
One weakness of Shaohua's vma/anon_vma approach was that it did not
optimize Shmem: seen below. Konstantin's approach was perhaps mistuned,
50% slower on Seq: did not compete and is not shown below.
HDD Vanilla Shaohua HughOld HughNew HughPC4 HughPC0
Seq Anon 73921 76210 75611 76904 78191 121542
Seq Shmem 73601 73176 73855 72947 74543 118322
Rand Anon 895392 831243 871569 845197 846496 841680
Rand Shmem 1058375 1053486 827935 764955 764376 756489
SSD Vanilla Shaohua HughOld HughNew HughPC4 HughPC0
Seq Anon 24634 24198 24673 25107 21614 70018
Seq Shmem 24959 24932 25052 25703 22030 69678
Rand Anon 43014 26146 28075 25989 26935 25901
Rand Shmem 45349 45215 28249 24268 24138 24332
These tests are, of course, two extremes of a very simple case: under
heavier mixed loads I've not yet observed any consistent improvement or
degradation, and wider testing would be welcome.
Shaohua Li:
Test shows Vanilla is slightly better in sequential workload than Hugh's
patch. I observed with Hugh's patch sometimes the readahead size is
shrinked too fast (from 8 to 1 immediately) in sequential workload if
there is no hit. And in such case, continuing doing readahead is good
actually.
I don't prepare a sophisticated algorithm for the sequential workload
because so far we can't guarantee sequential accessed pages are swap out
sequentially. So I slightly change Hugh's heuristic - don't shrink
readahead size too fast.
Here is my test result (unit second, 3 runs average):
Vanilla Hugh New
Seq 356 370 360
Random 4525 2447 2444
Attached graph is the swapin/swapout throughput I collected with 'vmstat
2'. The first part is running a random workload (till around 1200 of
the x-axis) and the second part is running a sequential workload.
swapin and swapout throughput are almost identical in steady state in
both workloads. These are expected behavior. while in Vanilla, swapin
is much bigger than swapout especially in random workload (because wrong
readahead).
Original patches by: Shaohua Li and Konstantin Khlebnikov.
[fengguang.wu@intel.com: swapin_nr_pages() can be static]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Even if using the same jbd2 handle, we cannot rollback a transaction.
So once some error occurs after successfully allocating clusters, the
allocated clusters will never be used and it means they are lost. For
example, call ocfs2_claim_clusters successfully when expanding a file,
but failed in ocfs2_insert_extent. So we need free the allocated
clusters if they are not used indeed.
Signed-off-by: Zongxun Wang <wangzongxun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Clean up descriptions of memmap= boot options.
Add periods (full stops), drop commas, change "used" to "reserved" or
"marked".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A few HD-audio fixes and one USB-audio kconfig dependency fix.
All small and device-specific changes marked with Cc to stable.
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Merge tag 'sound-3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A few HD-audio fixes and one USB-audio kconfig dependency fix. All
small and device-specific changes marked with Cc to stable"
* tag 'sound-3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - Improve loopback path lookups for AD1983
ALSA: hda - Fix missing VREF setup for Mac Pro 1,1
ALSA: hda - Add missing mixer widget for AD1983
ALSA: hda/realtek - Avoid invalid COEFs for ALC271X
ALSA: hda - Fix silent output on Toshiba Satellite L40
ALSA: usb-audio: Add missing kconfig dependecy
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"A few regression fixes already, one for my own stupidity, and mgag200
typo fix, vmwgfx fixes and ttm regression fixes, and a radeon register
checker update for older cards to handle geom shaders"
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/radeon: allow geom rings to be setup on r600/r700 (v2)
drm/mgag200,ast,cirrus: fix regression with drm_can_sleep conversion
drm/ttm: Don't clear page metadata of imported sg pages
drm/ttm: Fix TTM object open regression
vmwgfx: Fix unitialized stack read in vmw_setup_otable_base
drm/vmwgfx: Reemit context bindings when necessary v2
drm/vmwgfx: Detect old user-space drivers and set up legacy emulation v2
drm/vmwgfx: Emulate legacy shaders on guest-backed devices v2
drm/vmwgfx: Fix legacy surface reference size copyback
drm/vmwgfx: Fix SET_SHADER_CONST emulation on guest-backed devices
drm/vmwgfx: Fix regression caused by "drm/ttm: make ttm reservation calls behave like reservation calls"
drm/vmwgfx: Don't commit staged bindings if execbuf fails
drm/mgag200: fix typo causing bw limits to be ignored on some chips
Orignal code will not detect a DMA mapping failure, causing the HW
to attempt a DMA from an invalid address.
This patch add the error check and eventually simply drops the TX
packet if we can't map it for DMA.
Signed-off-by: andrea merello <andrea.merello@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
In original code the old RX DMA buffer is unmapped and processed and at the end
of the isr a new buffer is mapped with pci_map_single and attached to the RX
descriptor.
If pci_map_single fails then the RX descriptor remains with no valid DMA buffer
attached.
In this condition the DMA will target where it shouldn't with obvious evil
consequences.
Simply avoiding re-arming the descriptor will prevent buggy DMA but it will
result soon in RX stuck.
This patch move the DMA mapping of the new buffer at the beginning of the ISR
(and it adds error check for pci_map_single success/fail).
If the DMA mapping fails then we do not unmap the old buffer and we re-arm the
descriptor without processing it, with the old DMA buffer still attached.
In this way we lose the currently RX-ed packet, but whenever next calls to
pci_map_single will succeed again,then the RX process will go on without stuck.
Signed-off-by: andrea merello <andrea.merello@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
For additional coverage, BorisO and friends unknowlingly did swap AMD
microcode with Intel microcode blobs in order to see what happens. What
did happen on 32-bit was
[ 5.722656] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at be3a6008
[ 5.722693] IP: [<c106d6b4>] load_microcode_amd+0x24/0x3f0
[ 5.722716] *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = 0000000000000000
because there was a valid initrd there but without valid microcode in it
and the container check happened *after* the relocated ramdisk handling
on 32-bit, which was clearly wrong.
While at it, take care of the ramdisk relocation on both 32- and 64-bit
as it is done on both. Also, comment what we're doing because this code
is a bit tricky.
Reported-and-tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391460104-7261-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
