Commit Graph

128 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tetsuo Handa
089b7d890f kconfig: Invalidate all symbols after changing to y or m.
Since commit 89b9060987 ("kconfig: Add yes2modconfig and
mod2yesconfig targets.") forgot to clear SYMBOL_VALID bit after
changing to y or m, these targets did not save the changes.
Call sym_clear_all_valid() so that all symbols are revalidated.

Fixes: 89b9060987 ("kconfig: Add yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig targets.")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-02-05 13:45:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
c8fb7d7e48 kconfig: fix broken dependency in randconfig-generated .config
Running randconfig on arm64 using KCONFIG_SEED=0x40C5E904 (e.g. on v5.5)
produces the .config with CONFIG_EFI=y and CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN=y,
which does not meet the !CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN dependency.

This is because the user choice for CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN vs
CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN is set by randomize_choice_values() after the
value of CONFIG_EFI is calculated.

When this happens, the has_changed flag should be set.

Currently, it takes the result from the last iteration. It should
accumulate all the results of the loop.

Fixes: 3b9a19e089 ("kconfig: loop as long as we changed some symbols in randconfig")
Reported-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-02-04 01:49:12 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
14cd0bd049 Kconfig updates for v5.6
- add 'yes2modconfig' and 'mod2yesconfig' targets
 
  - sanitize help text
 
  - various code cleanups
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Merge tag 'kconfig-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - add 'yes2modconfig' and 'mod2yesconfig' targets (useful mainly for
   turning syzbot configs into more modular ones as a step to minimizing
   the result)

 - sanitize help text

 - various code cleanups

* tag 'kconfig-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: fix documentation typos
  kconfig: fix an "implicit declaration of function" warning
  kconfig: fix nesting of symbol help text
  kconfig: distinguish between dependencies and visibility in help text
  kconfig: list all definitions of a symbol in help text
  kconfig: Add yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig targets.
  kconfig: use $(PERL) in Makefile
  kconfig: fix too deep indentation in Makefile
  kconfig: localmodconfig: fix indentation for closing brace
  kconfig: localmodconfig: remove unused $config
  kconfig: squash prop_alloc() into menu_add_prop()
  kconfig: remove sym from struct property
  kconfig: remove 'prompt' argument from menu_add_prop()
  kconfig: move prompt handling to menu_add_prompt() from menu_add_prop()
  kconfig: remove 'prompt' symbol
  kconfig: drop T_WORD from the RHS of 'prompt' symbol
  kconfig: use parent->dep as the parentdep of 'menu'
  kconfig: remove the rootmenu check in menu_add_prop()
2020-02-01 10:25:55 -08:00
Tetsuo Handa
89b9060987 kconfig: Add yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig targets.
Since kernel configs provided by syzbot are close to "make allyesconfig",
it takes long time to rebuild. This is especially waste of time when we
need to rebuild for many times (e.g. doing manual printk() inspection,
bisect operations).

We can save time if we can exclude modules which are irrelevant to each
problem. But "make localmodconfig" cannot exclude modules which are built
into vmlinux because /sbin/lsmod output is used as the source of modules.

Therefore, this patch adds "make yes2modconfig" which converts from =y
to =m if possible. After confirming that the interested problem is still
reproducible, we can try "make localmodconfig" (and/or manually tune
based on "Modules linked in:" line) in order to exclude modules which are
irrelevant to the interested problem. While we are at it, this patch also
adds "make mod2yesconfig" which converts from =m to =y in case someone
wants to convert from =m to =y after "make localmodconfig".

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-01-07 02:18:45 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
8b41fc4454 kbuild: create modules.builtin without Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf
Commit bc081dd6e9 ("kbuild: generate modules.builtin") added
infrastructure to generate modules.builtin, the list of all
builtin modules.

Basically, it works like this:

  - Kconfig generates include/config/tristate.conf, the list of
    tristate CONFIG options with a value in a capital letter.

  - scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin makes Kbuild descend into
    directories to collect the information of builtin modules.

I am not a big fan of it because Kbuild ends up with traversing
the source tree twice.

I am not sure how perfectly it should work, but this approach cannot
avoid false positives; even if the relevant CONFIG option is tristate,
some Makefiles forces obj-m to obj-y.

Some examples are:

  arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Makefile:
    obj-$(CONFIG_NVRAM:m=y)         += nvram.o

  net/ipv6/Makefile:
    obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_IPV6)) += inet6_hashtables.o

  net/netlabel/Makefile:
    obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_IPV6)) += netlabel_calipso.o

Nobody has complained about (or noticed) it, so it is probably fine to
have false positives in modules.builtin.

This commit simplifies the implementation. Let's exploit the fact
that every module has MODULE_LICENSE(). (modpost shows a warning if
MODULE_LICENSE is missing. If so, 0-day bot would already have blocked
such a module.)

I added MODULE_FILE to <linux/module.h>. When the code is being compiled
as builtin, it will be filled with the file path of the module, and
collected into modules.builtin.info. Then, scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
extracts the list of builtin modules out of it.

This new approach fixes the false-positives above, but adds another
type of false-positives; non-modular code may have MODULE_LICENSE()
by mistake. This is not a big deal, it is just the code is always
orphan. We can clean it up if we like. You can see cleanup examples by:

  $ git log --grep='make.* explicitly non-modular'

To sum up, this commits deletes lots of code, but still produces almost
equivalent results. Please note it does not increase the vmlinux size at
all. As you can see in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h, the .modinfo
section is discarded in the link stage.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-01-07 02:18:39 +09:00
M. Vefa Bicakci
0c5b6c28ed kconfig: Clear "written" flag to avoid data loss
Prior to this commit, starting nconfig, xconfig or gconfig, and saving
the .config file more than once caused data loss, where a .config file
that contained only comments would be written to disk starting from the
second save operation.

This bug manifests itself because the SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag is never
cleared after the first call to conf_write, and subsequent calls to
conf_write then skip all of the configuration symbols due to the
SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag being set.

This commit resolves this issue by clearing the SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag
from all symbols before conf_write returns.

Fixes: 8e2442a5f8 ("kconfig: fix missing choice values in auto.conf")
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-08-04 12:44:15 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
8e2442a5f8 kconfig: fix missing choice values in auto.conf
Since commit 00c864f890 ("kconfig: allow all config targets to write
auto.conf if missing"), Kconfig creates include/config/auto.conf in the
defconfig stage when it is missing.

Joonas Kylmälä reported incorrect auto.conf generation under some
circumstances.

To reproduce it, apply the following diff:

|  --- a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig
|  +++ b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig
|  @@ -345,14 +345,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_CONFIGFS_F_MIDI=y
|   CONFIG_USB_CONFIGFS_F_HID=y
|   CONFIG_USB_CONFIGFS_F_UVC=y
|   CONFIG_USB_CONFIGFS_F_PRINTER=y
|  -CONFIG_USB_ZERO=m
|  -CONFIG_USB_AUDIO=m
|  -CONFIG_USB_ETH=m
|  -CONFIG_USB_G_NCM=m
|  -CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m
|  -CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS=m
|  -CONFIG_USB_MASS_STORAGE=m
|  -CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m
|  +CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS=y
|   CONFIG_MMC=y
|   CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI=y
|   CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM=y

And then, run:

$ make ARCH=arm mrproper imx_v6_v7_defconfig

You will see CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS=y is correctly contained in the
.config, but not in the auto.conf.

Please note drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Kconfig is included from a choice
block in drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig. So USB_FUNCTIONFS is a choice value.

This is probably a similar situation described in commit beaaddb625
("kconfig: tests: test defconfig when two choices interact").

When sym_calc_choice() is called, the choice symbol forgets the
SYMBOL_DEF_USER unless all of its choice values are explicitly set by
the user.

The choice symbol is given just one chance to recall it because
set_all_choice_values() is called if SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES
is set.

When sym_calc_choice() is called again, the choice symbol forgets it
forever, since SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES is a one-time aid.
Hence, we cannot call sym_clear_all_valid() again and again.

It is crazy to repeat set and unset of internal flags. However, we
cannot simply get rid of "sym->flags &= flags | ~SYMBOL_DEF_USER;"
Doing so would re-introduce the problem solved by commit 5d09598d48
("kconfig: fix new choices being skipped upon config update").

To work around the issue, conf_write_autoconf() stopped calling
sym_clear_all_valid().

conf_write() must be changed accordingly. Currently, it clears
SYMBOL_WRITE after the symbol is written into the .config file. This
is needed to prevent it from writing the same symbol multiple times in
case the symbol is declared in two or more locations. I added the new
flag SYMBOL_WRITTEN, to track the symbols that have been written.

Anyway, this is a cheesy workaround in order to suppress the issue
as far as defconfig is concerned.

Handling of choices is totally broken. sym_clear_all_valid() is called
every time a user touches a symbol from the GUI interface. To reproduce
it, just add a new symbol drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Kconfig, then touch
around unrelated symbols from menuconfig. USB_FUNCTIONFS will disappear
from the .config file.

I added the Fixes tag since it is more fatal than before. But, this
has been broken since long long time before, and still it is.
We should take a closer look to fix this correctly somehow.

Fixes: 00c864f890 ("kconfig: allow all config targets to write auto.conf if missing")
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Reported-by: Joonas Kylmälä <joonas.kylmala@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Joonas Kylmälä <joonas.kylmala@iki.fi>
2019-07-17 22:37:51 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e3cd5136a4 kconfig: remove meaningless if-conditional in conf_read()
sym_is_choice(sym) has already been checked by previous if-block:

    if (sym_is_choice(sym) || (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NO_WRITE))
            continue;

Hence, the following code is redundant, and the comment is misleading:

    if (!sym_is_choice(sym))
            continue;
    /* fall through */

It always takes 'continue', never falls though.

Clean up the dead code.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-07-11 23:37:55 +09:00
Marco Ammon
baa23ec860 kconfig: Fix spelling of sym_is_changable
There is a spelling mistake in "changable", it is corrected to
"changeable" and all call sites are updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Marco Ammon <marco.ammon@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-07-06 21:58:23 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b6f7e9f705 kconfig: require the argument of --defconfig
Currently, the argument for --defconfig is optional. If the argument
is not passed, the hard-coded default arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig is used.

It no longer happens in Linux since the last users of the default are
gone by the following commits:

- Commit f3e20ad67b ("s390: move arch/s390/defconfig to
  arch/s390/configs/defconfig")

- Commit 986a13769c ("alpha: move arch/alpha/defconfig to
  arch/alpha/configs/defconfig")

I want to kill the Linux-specific directory path embedded in the
Kconfig binary.

The --savedefconfig (reverse operation of --defconfig) requires an
argument, so it should not hurt to do likewise for --defconfig.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-06-09 15:08:18 +09:00
Alexander Popov
aff11cd983 kconfig: Terminate menu blocks with a comment in the generated config
Currently menu blocks start with a pretty header but end with nothing in
the generated config. So next config options stick together with the
options from the menu block.

Let's terminate menu blocks in the generated config with a comment and
a newline if needed. Example:

...
CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER=y
CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT=y

#
# Network testing
#
CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN=y
CONFIG_NET_DROP_MONITOR=y
# end of Network testing
# end of Networking options

CONFIG_HAMRADIO=y
...

Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-18 15:31:24 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
9b9f5948af kconfig: make conf_get_autoconfig_name() static
This is only used in confdata.c

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-14 23:23:25 +09:00
Jacob Garber
b9d1a8e930 kconfig: use snprintf for formatting pathnames
Valid pathnames will never exceed PATH_MAX, but these file names
are unsanitized and can cause buffer overflow if set incorrectly.
Use snprintf to avoid this. This was flagged during a Coverity scan
of the coreboot project, which also uses kconfig for its build system.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Garber <jgarber1@ualberta.ca>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-14 23:23:25 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
4cb726121e kconfig: remove useless NULL pointer check in conf_write_dep()
conf_write_dep() has just one caller:

    conf_write_dep("include/config/auto.conf.cmd");

"name" always points to a valid string.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-14 23:23:16 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
580c5b3e1b kconfig: make parent directories for the saved .config as needed
With menuconfig / nconfig, users can input any file path from the
"Save" menu, but it fails if the parent directory does not exist.

Why not create the parent directory automatically. I think this is
a user-friendly behavior.

I changed the error messages in menuconfig / nconfig.

"Nonexistent directory" is no longer the most likely reason of the
failure. Perhaps, the user specified the existing directory, or
attempted to write to the location without write permission.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-11 02:16:21 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
67424f61f8 kconfig: do not write .config if the content is the same
Kconfig updates the .config when it exits even if its content is
exactly the same as before. Since its timestamp becomes newer than
that of other build artifacts, additional processing is invoked,
which is annoying.

- syncconfig is invoked to update include/config/auto.conf, etc.

- kernel/configs.o is recompiled if CONFIG_IKCONFIG is enabled,
  then vmlinux is relinked as well.

If the .config is not changed at all, we do not have to even
touch it. Just bail out showing "No change to .config".

  $ make allmodconfig
  scripts/kconfig/conf  --allmodconfig Kconfig
  #
  # configuration written to .config
  #
  $ make allmodconfig
  scripts/kconfig/conf  --allmodconfig Kconfig
  #
  # No change to .config
  #

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-11 02:15:49 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ceb7f3296e kconfig: do not accept a directory for configuration output
Currently, conf_write() can be called with a directory name instead
of a file name. As far as I see, this can happen for menuconfig,
nconfig, gconfig.

If it is given with a directory path, conf_write() kindly appends
getenv("KCONFIG_CONFIG"), but this ends up with hacky dir/basename
handling, and screwed up in corner-cases like "what if KCONFIG_CONFIG
is an absolute path?" as discussed before:

  https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9910037/

Since conf_write() is already messed up, I'd say "do not do it".
Please pass a file path all the time. If a directory path is specified
for the configuration output, conf_write() will simply error out.

Now that the tmp file is created in the same directory as the .config,
the previously reported "what if KCONFIG_CONFIG points to a different
file system?" has been solved.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Nicolas Porcel <nicolasporcel06@gmail.com>
2019-05-11 02:14:27 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
558e78e3ce kconfig: split some C files out of zconf.y
I want to compile each C file independently instead of including all
of them from zconf.y.

Split out confdata.c, expr.c, symbol.c, and preprocess.c .
These are low-hanging fruits.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-28 22:22:38 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
0c87410010 kconfig: convert to SPDX License Identifier
All files in lxdialog/ are licensed under GPL-2.0+, and the rest are
under GPL-2.0. I added GPL-2.0 tags to test scripts in tests/.

Documentation/process/license-rules.rst does not suggest anything
about the flex/bison files. Because flex does not accept the C++
comment style at the very top of a file, I used the C style for
zconf.l, and so for zconf.y for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-28 22:22:28 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
2aabbed677 kconfig: remove S_OTHER symbol type and correct dependency tracking
The S_OTHER type could be set only when conf_read_simple() is reading
include/config/auto.conf file.

For example, CONFIG_FOO=y exists in include/config/auto.conf but it is
missing from the currently parsed Kconfig files, sym_lookup() allocates
a new symbol, and sets its type to S_OTHER.

Strangely, it will be set to S_STRING by conf_set_sym_val() a few lines
below while it is obviously bool or tristate type. On the other hand,
when CONFIG_BAR="bar" is being dropped from include/config/auto.conf,
its type remains S_OTHER. Because for_all_symbols() omits S_OTHER
symbols, conf_touch_deps() misses to touch include/config/bar.h

This behavior has been a pretty mystery for me, and digging the git
histroy did not help. At least, touching depfiles is broken for string
type symbols.

I removed S_OTHER entirely, and reimplemented it more simply.

If CONFIG_FOO was visible in the previous syncconfig, but is missing
now, what we want to do is quite simple; just call conf_touch_dep()
to touch include/config/foo.h instead of allocating a new symbol data.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-08 10:42:41 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
1508fec82e kconfig: split out code touching a file to conf_touch_dep()
conf_touch_deps() iterates over symbols, touching corresponding
include/config/*.h files as needed.

Split the part that touches a single file into a new helper so it can
be reused.

The new helper, conf_touch_dep(), takes a symbol name as a parameter,
and touches the corresponding include/config/*.h file.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-08 10:42:30 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
0849d212e3 kconfig: rename conf_split_config() to conf_touch_deps()
According to commit 2e3646e51b ("kconfig: integrate split config
into silentoldconfig"), this function was named after split-include
tool, which used to exist in old versions of Linux.

Setting aside the historical reason, rename it into a more intuitive
name. This function touches timestamp files under include/config/
in order to interact with the fixdep tool.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-08 10:40:52 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
75889e9be7 kconfig: remove unneeded setsym label in conf_read_simple()
The two 'goto setsym' statements are reachable only when sym == NULL.

The code below the 'setsym:' label does nothing when sym == NULL
since there is just one if-block guarded by 'if (sym && ...)'.

Hence, 'goto setsym' can be replaced with 'continue'.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-08 10:40:52 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
00c864f890 kconfig: allow all config targets to write auto.conf if missing
Currently, only syncconfig creates or updates include/config/auto.conf
and some other files.  Other config targets create or update only the
.config file.

When you configure and build the kernel from a pristine source tree,
any config target is followed by syncconfig in the build stage since
include/config/auto.conf is missing.

We are moving compiler tests from Makefile to Kconfig.  It means that
parsing Kconfig files will be more costly since Kconfig invokes the
compiler commands internally.  Thus, we want to avoid invoking Kconfig
twice (one for *config to create the .config, and one for syncconfig
to synchronize the auto.conf).  If auto.conf does not exist, we can
generate all configuration files in the first configuration stage,
which will save the syncconfig in the build stage.

Please note this should be done only when auto.conf is missing.  If
*config blindly did this, time stamp files under include/config/ would
be unnecessarily touched, triggering unneeded rebuild of objects.

I assume a scenario like this:

 1. You have a source tree that has already been built
    with CONFIG_FOO disabled

 2. Run "make menuconfig" to enable CONFIG_FOO

 3. CONFIG_FOO turns out to be unnecessary.
    Run "make menuconfig" again to disable CONFIG_FOO

 4. Run "make"

In this case, include/config/foo.h should not be touched since there
is no change in CONFIG_FOO.  The sync process should be delayed until
the user really attempts to build the kernel.

This commit has another motivation; I want to suppress the 'No such
file or directory' warning from the 'include' directive.

The top-level Makefile includes auto.conf with '-include' directive,
like this:

  ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
  -include include/config/auto.conf
  endif

This looks strange because auto.conf is mandatory when dot-config is 1.
I guess only the reason of using '-include' is to suppress the warning
'include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory' when building
from a clean tree.  However, this has a side-effect; Make considers
the files included by '-include' are optional.  Hence, Make continues
to build even if it fails to generate include/config/auto.conf.  I will
change this in the next commit, but the warning message is annoying.
(At least, kbuild test robot reports it as a regression.)

With this commit, Kconfig will generate all configuration files together
with the .config and I guess it is a solution good enough to suppress
the warning.

Note:
GNU Make 4.2 or later does not display the warning from the 'include'
directive if include files are successfully generated.  See GNU Make
commit 87a5f98d248f ("[SV 102] Don't show unnecessary include file
errors.")  However, older GNU Make versions are still widely used.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-25 23:25:30 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
79123b1389 kconfig: create directories needed for syncconfig by itself
'make syncconfig' creates some files such as include/config/auto.conf,
include/generate/autoconf.h, etc. but the necessary directory creation
relies on scripts/kconfig/Makefile.

To make Kconfig self-contained, create directories as needed in
conf_write_autoconf().

This change allows scripts/kconfig/Makefile cleanups; syncconfig can
be merged into simple-targets.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-25 23:25:30 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
0608182ad5 kconfig: split out useful helpers in confdata.c
Split out helpers:
 is_present() - check if the given path exists
 is_dir() - check if the given path exists and it is a directory
 make_parent_dir() - create the parent directories of the given path

These helpers will be reused in later commits.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-25 23:25:29 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a2ff404015 kconfig: rename file_write_dep and move it to confdata.c
file_write_dep() is called only from conf_write_autoconf().
Move it from util.c to confdata.c to make it static.
Also, rename it to conf_write_dep() since it should belong to
the group of conf_write* functions.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-25 23:25:28 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5accd7f336 kconfig: handle format string before calling conf_message_callback()
As you see in mconf.c and nconf.c, conf_message_callback() hooks are
likely to end up with the boilerplate of vsnprintf().  Process the
string format before calling conf_message_callback() so that it
receives a simple string.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
2018-07-25 23:24:35 +09:00
Dirk Gouders
693359f7ac kconfig: rename SYMBOL_AUTO to SYMBOL_NO_WRITE
Over time, the use of the flag SYMBOL_AUTO changed from initially
marking three automatically generated symbols ARCH, KERNELRELEASE and
UNAME_RELEASE to today's effect of protecting symbols from being
written out.

Currently, only symbols of type CHOICE and those with option
defconf_list set have that flag set.

Reflect that change in semantics in the flag's name.

Signed-off-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-18 01:18:09 +09:00
Nathan Chancellor
2ae89c7a82 kconfig: Avoid format overflow warning from GCC 8.1
In file included from scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c:2485:
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c: In function ‘conf_write’:
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:22: warning: ‘%s’ directive writing likely 7 or more bytes into a region of size between 1 and 4097 [-Wformat-overflow=]
  sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename);
                      ^~
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:19: note: assuming directive output of 7 bytes
  sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename);
                   ^~~~~~
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:2: note: ‘sprintf’ output 1 or more bytes (assuming 4104) into a destination of size 4097
  sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename);
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:776:23: warning: ‘.tmpconfig.’ directive writing 11 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 4097 [-Wformat-overflow=]
   sprintf(tmpname, "%s.tmpconfig.%d", dirname, (int)getpid());
                       ^~~~~~~~~~~
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:776:3: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 13 and 4119 bytes into a destination of size 4097
   sprintf(tmpname, "%s.tmpconfig.%d", dirname, (int)getpid());
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Increase the size of tmpname and newname to make GCC happy.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-06-05 22:07:21 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
104daea149 kconfig: reference environment variables directly and remove 'option env='
To get access to environment variables, Kconfig needs to define a
symbol using "option env=" syntax.  It is tedious to add a symbol entry
for each environment variable given that we need to define much more
such as 'CC', 'AS', 'srctree' etc. to evaluate the compiler capability
in Kconfig.

Adding '$' for symbol references is grammatically inconsistent.
Looking at the code, the symbols prefixed with 'S' are expanded by:
 - conf_expand_value()
   This is used to expand 'arch/$ARCH/defconfig' and 'defconfig_list'
 - sym_expand_string_value()
   This is used to expand strings in 'source' and 'mainmenu'

All of them are fixed values independent of user configuration.  So,
they can be changed into the direct expansion instead of symbols.

This change makes the code much cleaner.  The bounce symbols 'SRCARCH',
'ARCH', 'SUBARCH', 'KERNELVERSION' are gone.

sym_init() hard-coding 'UNAME_RELEASE' is also gone.  'UNAME_RELEASE'
should be replaced with an environment variable.

ARCH_DEFCONFIG is a normal symbol, so it should be simply referenced
without '$' prefix.

The new syntax is addicted by Make.  The variable reference needs
parentheses, like $(FOO), but you can omit them for single-letter
variables, like $F.  Yet, in Makefiles, people tend to use the
parenthetical form for consistency / clarification.

At this moment, only the environment variable is supported, but I will
extend the concept of 'variable' later on.

The variables are expanded in the lexer so we can simplify the token
handling on the parser side.

For example, the following code works.

[Example code]

  config MY_TOOLCHAIN_LIST
          string
          default "My tools: CC=$(CC), AS=$(AS), CPP=$(CPP)"

[Result]

  $ make -s alldefconfig && tail -n 1 .config
  CONFIG_MY_TOOLCHAIN_LIST="My tools: CC=gcc, AS=as, CPP=gcc -E"

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-05-29 03:28:58 +09:00
Sam Ravnborg
694c49a7c0 kconfig: drop localization support
The localization support is broken and appears unused.
There is no google hits on the update-po-config target.
And there is no recent (5 years) activity related to the localization.

So lets just drop this as it is no longer used.

Suggested-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-05-28 18:25:21 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
cd81fc82b9 kconfig: add xstrdup() helper
We already have xmalloc(), xcalloc(), and xrealloc(().  Add xstrdup()
as well to save tedious error handling.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-03-02 00:26:47 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
d717f24d8c kconfig: add xrealloc() helper
We already have xmalloc(), xcalloc().  Add xrealloc() as well
to save tedious error handling.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-02-10 11:26:04 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
84dd95d4f8 kconfig: make conf_unsaved a local variable of conf_read()
conf_unsaved is initialized by conf_read_simple(), but it is possible
to move it to conf_read() so that it can be a local variable.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:31 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b92d804a51 kconfig: drop 'boolean' keyword
No more users of this keyword.  Drop it according to the notice by
commit 6341e62b21 ("kconfig: use bool instead of boolean for type
definition attributes").

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2018-01-22 00:49:29 +09:00
Paul Bolle
a466391139 kconfig: add unexpected data itself to warning
If the .config parser runs into unexpected data it emits warnings like:
    .config:6911:warning: unexpected data

Add the unexpected data itself to this warning. That makes it easier to
discover what is actually going wrong:
     .config:6911:warning: unexpected data: CONFOG_CHARGER_TPS65217=m

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-05-10 17:20:19 +02:00
Al Viro
6b87b70c53 unbreak allmodconfig KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=...
Prior to 3.13 make allmodconfig KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=/dev/null used
to be equivalent to make allmodconfig; these days it hardwires MODULES to n.
In fact, any KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG that doesn't set MODULES explicitly is
treated as if it set it to n.

	Regression had been introduced by commit cfa98f ("kconfig: do not
override symbols already set"); what happens is that conf_read_simple()
does sym_calc_value(modules_sym) on exit, which leaves SYMBOL_VALID set and
has conf_set_all_new_symbols() skip modules_sym.

	It's pretty easy to fix - simply move that call of sym_calc_value()
into the callers, except for the ones in KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG handling.
Objections?

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: cfa98f2e0a ("kconfig: do not override symbols already set")
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-02-01 15:12:40 +01:00
Markus Elfring
35ffd08d9b kconfig: Delete unnecessary checks before the function call "sym_calc_value"
The sym_calc_value() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2015-08-19 16:41:02 +02:00
Michal Marek
ad8d40cda3 kconfig: Remove unnecessary prototypes from headers
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-02-25 15:00:17 +01:00
Colin Ian King
b6a2ab2cd4 kconfig: use va_end to match corresponding va_start
Although on some systems va_end is a no-op, it is good practice
to use va_end, especially since the manual states:

"Each invocation of va_start() must be matched by a corresponding
invocation of va_end() in the same function."

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-27 16:52:43 +01:00
Josh Triplett
5d2acfc7b9 kconfig: make allnoconfig disable options behind EMBEDDED and EXPERT
"make allnoconfig" exists to ease testing of minimal configurations.
Documentation/SubmitChecklist includes a note to test with allnoconfig.
This helps catch missing dependencies on common-but-not-required
functionality, which might otherwise go unnoticed.

However, allnoconfig still leaves many symbols enabled, because they're
hidden behind CONFIG_EMBEDDED or CONFIG_EXPERT.  For instance, allnoconfig
still has CONFIG_PRINTK and CONFIG_BLOCK enabled, so drivers don't
typically get build-tested with those disabled.

To address this, introduce a new Kconfig option "allnoconfig_y", used on
symbols which only exist to hide other symbols.  Set it on CONFIG_EMBEDDED
(which then selects CONFIG_EXPERT).  allnoconfig will then disable all the
symbols hidden behind those.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:09 -07:00
Yann E. MORIN
04b19b773a kconfig: silence warning when parsing auto.conf when a symbol has changed type
When a symbol changes type from tristate to bool, and was previously set to
'm', a subsequent silentoldconfig would warn about inconsistency, such as:

    include/config/auto.conf:3014:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for
    HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE

Seen by Linus with the merge in aa8032b (sequence to reproduce by Michal):
    git checkout 1fe0135
    make mrproper
    make allmodconfig
    make silentoldconfig
    git checkout aa8032b
    make allmodconfig
    make silentoldconfig

Since HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE changed from tristate to bool in aa8032b, it was
previously set to 'm' in auto.conf by the first allmodconfig+silentoldconfig,
but then was set to 'y' by the second allmodconfig. Then the second
silentoldconfig prints the warning.

The warning in this case is a spurious warning, which happens at the time
kconfig tries to detect symbols that have changed, to touch the empty
header files in include/config used for dependency-tracking by make.

Silence the warning when we read the old auto.conf file, since it is
perfectly legit that a symbol changed type since the previous call.

Thread in:
    http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=137569198904000&w=2

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-15 22:48:08 +02:00
Yann E. MORIN
490f161711 Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"
This reverts commit 8357b48549.

It breaks more stuff than it fixes.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-06-26 15:49:00 +02:00
Yann E. MORIN
8357b48549 kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG
Currently, randconfig does randomise choice entries, unless KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG
is specified.

For example, given those two files (Thomas' test-case):

    ---8<--- Config.test.in
    config OPTIONA
        bool "Option A"

    choice
        prompt "This is a choice"

    config CHOICE_OPTIONA
        bool "Choice Option A"

    config CHOICE_OPTIONB
        bool "Choice Option B"

    endchoice

    config OPTIONB
        bool "Option B"
    ---8<--- Config.test.in

    ---8<--- config.defaults
    CONFIG_OPTIONA=y
    ---8<--- config.defaults

And running:
    ./scripts/kconfig/conf --randconfig Config.test.in

does properly randomise the two choice symbols (and the two booleans).

However, running:
    KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=config.defaults \
    ./scripts/kconfig/conf --randconfig Config.test.in

does *not* reandomise the two choice entries, and only CHOICE_OPTIONA
will ever be selected. (OPTIONA will always be set (expected), and
OPTIONB will be be properly randomised (expected).)

This patch defers setting that a choice has a value until a symbol for
that choice is indeed set, so that choices are properly randomised when
KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG is set, but not if a symbol for that choice is set.

Reported-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

---
Changes v3 -> v4
  - fix previous issue where some choices would not be set, which would
    cause silentoldconfig to ask for them and was then breaking this
    workflow (as reported by Arnd and Sedat):
        KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=foo.defconfig make randconfig
        make silentoldconfig </dev/nullo
    which I have tested (3h28min!) with:
        touch defconfig
        for(( i=0; i<10000; i++ )); do
            KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=$(pwd)/defconfig make randconfig >/dev/null 2>&1
            make silentoldconfig </dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1 || break
        done
    which did not break at all.
  - change done in v3 (below) is already fixed by a previous patch

Changes v2 -> v3
  - ensure only one symbol is set in a choice

Changes v1 -> v2:
  - further postpone setting that a choice has a value until
    one is indeed set
  - do not print symbols that are part of an invisible choice
2013-06-24 20:03:31 +02:00
Yann E. MORIN
3b9a19e089 kconfig: loop as long as we changed some symbols in randconfig
Because of choice-in-a-choice constructs, it can happen that not all
symbols are assigned a value during randconfig, leading in rare cases
to this situation:

    ---8<--- choice-in-choice.in
    choice
        bool "A/B/C"
    config A
        bool "A"

    config B
        bool "B"
    if B
    choice
        bool "E/F"
    config E
        bool "E"
    config F
        bool "F"
    endchoice
    endif # B

    config C
        bool "C"
    endchoice
    ---8<---

    $ ./scripts/kconfig/conf --randconfig choice-in-choice.in
    [--SNIP--]
    $ ./scripts/kconfig/conf --silentoldconfig choice-in-choice.in </dev/null
    [--SNIP--]
    A/B/C
      1. A (A)
    > 2. B (B)
      3. C (C)
    choice[1-3]: 2
      E/F
      > 1. E (E) (NEW)
        2. F (F) (NEW)
      choice[1-2]: aborted!

    Console input/output is redirected. Run 'make oldconfig' to update
    configuration.

Fix this by looping in randconfig for as long as some symbol gets assigned
a value.

Note: this was spotted with the USB EHCI Debug Device Gadget (USB_G_DBGP),
which uses this choice-in-a-choice construct, and exhibits this problem.
The example above is just a stripped-down minimalist test-case.

Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
2013-06-24 20:03:30 +02:00
Yann E. MORIN
e6abf12a77 kconfig/conf: fix randconfig setting multiple symbols in a choice
Currently, randconfig may set more than one symbol in a given choice.
Given this config file:
    config A
        bool "A"
    if A
    choice
        bool "B/C/D"
    config B
        bool "B"
    config C
        bool "C"
    config D
        bool "D"
    endchoice
    endif # A

Then randconfig generates such .config files (case where A is not set is not
shown below for brevity), and where only the right-most .config is valid:
  CONFIG_A=y                  CONFIG_A=y                  CONFIG_A=y
  CONFIG_B=y                  CONFIG_B=y                  CONFIG_B=y
  CONFIG_C=y                  # CONFIG_C is not set       # CONFIG_C is not set
  # CONFIG_D is not set       CONFIG_D=y                  # CONFIG_D is not set

That is, in a randomised choice, the first symbol is always selected,
and at most one other symbol may be selected.

This is due to symbol randomised in a choice not being properly flagged
as having a value.

Fix that by flagging those symbols adequately: have a user-defined value,
and be not valid (to force recalculation of the symbol).

Note: if the choice is not conditional, then the randomisation is properly
done.

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
[yann.morin.1998@free.fr: independently re-done the same patch as Matthieu,
                          as pointed out by Sedat]
Cc: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
2013-06-18 23:59:00 +02:00
Arve Hjønnevåg
fbe98bb9ed kconfig: Fix defconfig when one choice menu selects options that another choice menu depends on
The defconfig and Kconfig combination below, which is based on 3.10-rc4
Kconfigs, resulted in several options getting set to "m" instead of "y".

defconfig.choice:
---8<---
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_USB_ZERO=y
---8<---

Kconfig.choice:
---8<---
menuconfig MODULES
	bool "Enable loadable module support"

config CONFIGFS_FS
	tristate "Userspace-driven configuration filesystem"

config OCFS2_FS
        tristate "OCFS2 file system support"
        depends on CONFIGFS_FS
        select CRC32

config USB_LIBCOMPOSITE
	tristate
	select CONFIGFS_FS

choice
	tristate "USB Gadget Drivers"
	default USB_ETH

config USB_ZERO
	tristate "Gadget Zero (DEVELOPMENT)"
	select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE

config USB_ETH
	tristate "Ethernet Gadget (with CDC Ethernet support)"
	select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE

endchoice

config CRC32
        tristate "CRC32/CRC32c functions"
        default y

choice
        prompt "CRC32 implementation"
        depends on CRC32
        default CRC32_SLICEBY8

config CRC32_SLICEBY8
        bool "Slice by 8 bytes"

endchoice
---8<---

$ scripts/kconfig/conf --defconfig=defconfig.choice Kconfig.choice

would result in:

.config:
---8<---
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=m
CONFIG_USB_LIBCOMPOSITE=m
CONFIG_USB_ZERO=m
CONFIG_CRC32=y
CONFIG_CRC32_SLICEBY8=y
---8<---

when the expected result would be:

.config:
---8<---
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
CONFIG_USB_LIBCOMPOSITE=y
CONFIG_USB_ZERO=y
CONFIG_CRC32=y
CONFIG_CRC32_SLICEBY8=y
---8<---

Signed-off-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
[yann.morin.1998@free.fr: add the resulting .config to commit log,
                          remove unneeded USB_GADGET from the defconfig]
Tested-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
2013-06-16 11:00:30 +02:00
Yann E. MORIN
23a5dfdad2 Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"
This reverts commit 422c809f03.
It causes more harm than it solves issues.

Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
2013-04-26 23:21:59 +02:00
Yann E. MORIN
e43956e607 kconfig: implement KCONFIG_PROBABILITY for randconfig
Currently the odds to set each symbol is (rounded):
    booleans:   y: 50%          n: 50%
    tristates:  y: 33%  m: 33%  n: 33%

Introduce a KCONFIG_PROBABILITY environment variable to tweak the
probabilities (in percentage), as such:
    KCONFIG_PROBABILITY     y:n split           yⓂ️n split
    -----------------------------------------------------------------
[1] unset or empty          50  : 50            33  : 33  : 34
[2] N                        N  : 100-N         N/2 : N/2 : 100-N
    N:M                     N+M : 100-(N+M)      N  :  M  : 100-(N+M)
    N:M:L                    N  : 100-N          M  :  L  : 100-(M+L)

[1] The current behaviour is kept as default, for backward compatibility
[2] The solution initially implemented by Peter for Buildroot, see:
    http://git.buildroot.org/buildroot/commit/?id=3435c1afb5

Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@uclibc.org>
[yann.morin.1998@free.fr: add to Documentation/]
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
2013-04-25 00:16:30 +02:00