Commit Graph

334 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Filipe Manana
042528f8d8 Btrfs: fix block group remaining RO forever after error during device replace
When doing a device replace, while at scrub.c:scrub_enumerate_chunks(), we
set the block group to RO mode and then wait for any ongoing writes into
extents of the block group to complete. While doing that wait we overwrite
the value of the variable 'ret' and can break out of the loop if an error
happens without turning the block group back into RW mode. So what happens
is the following:

1) btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() returns 0, meaning it set the block group
   to RO mode (its ->ro field set to 1 or incremented to some value > 1);

2) Then btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() returns a value > 0;

3) Then if either joining or committing the transaction fails, we break
   out of the loop wihtout calling btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(), leaving
   the block group in RO mode forever.

To fix this, just remove the code that waits for ongoing writes to extents
of the block group, since it's not needed because in the initial setup
phase of a device replace operation, before starting to find all chunks
and their extents, we set the target device for replace while holding
fs_info->dev_replace->rwsem, which ensures that after releasing that
semaphore, any writes into the source device are made to the target device
as well (__btrfs_map_block() guarantees that). So while at
scrub_enumerate_chunks() we only need to worry about finding and copying
extents (from the source device to the target device) that were written
before we started the device replace operation.

Fixes: f0e9b7d640 ("Btrfs: fix race setting block group readonly during device replace")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 18:07:55 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
b12de52896 btrfs: scrub: Don't check free space before marking a block group RO
[BUG]
When running btrfs/072 with only one online CPU, it has a pretty high
chance to fail:

  btrfs/072 12s ... _check_dmesg: something found in dmesg (see xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/072.dmesg)
  - output mismatch (see xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/072.out.bad)
      --- tests/btrfs/072.out     2019-10-22 15:18:14.008965340 +0800
      +++ /xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/072.out.bad      2019-11-14 15:56:45.877152240 +0800
      @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
       QA output created by 072
       Silence is golden
      +Scrub find errors in "-m dup -d single" test
      ...

And with the following call trace:

  BTRFS info (device dm-5): scrub: started on devid 1
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -27)
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 55087 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:1890 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x3e6/0x470 [btrfs]
  CPU: 0 PID: 55087 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W  O      5.4.0-rc1-custom+ #13
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x3e6/0x470 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
   __btrfs_end_transaction+0xdb/0x310 [btrfs]
   btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x20 [btrfs]
   btrfs_inc_block_group_ro+0x1c9/0x210 [btrfs]
   scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x264/0x940 [btrfs]
   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x45c/0x8f0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl+0x31a1/0x3fb0 [btrfs]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x636/0xaa0
   ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50
   do_syscall_64+0x79/0xe0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  ---[ end trace 166c865cec7688e7 ]---

[CAUSE]
The error number -27 is -EFBIG, returned from the following call chain:
btrfs_end_transaction()
|- __btrfs_end_transaction()
   |- btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()
      |- btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc()
         |- btrfs_add_system_chunk()

This happens because we have used up all space of
btrfs_super_block::sys_chunk_array.

The root cause is, we have the following bad loop of creating tons of
system chunks:

1. The only SYSTEM chunk is being scrubbed
   It's very common to have only one SYSTEM chunk.
2. New SYSTEM bg will be allocated
   As btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() will check if we have enough space
   after marking current bg RO. If not, then allocate a new chunk.
3. New SYSTEM bg is still empty, will be reclaimed
   During the reclaim, we will mark it RO again.
4. That newly allocated empty SYSTEM bg get scrubbed
   We go back to step 2, as the bg is already mark RO but still not
   cleaned up yet.

If the cleaner kthread doesn't get executed fast enough (e.g. only one
CPU), then we will get more and more empty SYSTEM chunks, using up all
the space of btrfs_super_block::sys_chunk_array.

[FIX]
Since scrub/dev-replace doesn't always need to allocate new extent,
especially chunk tree extent, so we don't really need to do chunk
pre-allocation.

To break above spiral, here we introduce a new parameter to
btrfs_inc_block_group(), @do_chunk_alloc, which indicates whether we
need extra chunk pre-allocation.

For relocation, we pass @do_chunk_alloc=true, while for scrub, we pass
@do_chunk_alloc=false.
This should keep unnecessary empty chunks from popping up for scrub.

Also, since there are two parameters for btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(),
add more comment for it.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 18:07:55 +01:00
David Sterba
32da5386d9 btrfs: rename btrfs_block_group_cache
The type name is misleading, a single entry is named 'cache' while this
normally means a collection of objects. Rename that everywhere. Also the
identifier was quite long, making function prototypes harder to format.

Suggested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 17:51:51 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
3ec17a67cc btrfs: clean up locking name in scrub_enumerate_chunks()
The "&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem" and "&dev_replace->rwsem" refer to
the same lock but Smatch is not clever enough to figure that out so it
leads to static checker warnings.  It's better to use it consistently
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 17:51:47 +01:00
David Sterba
b3470b5dbe btrfs: add dedicated members for start and length of a block group
The on-disk format of block group item makes use of the key that stores
the offset and length. This is further used in the code, although this
makes thing harder to understand. The key is also packed so the
offset/length is not properly aligned as u64.

Add start (key.objectid) and length (key.offset) members to block group
and remove the embedded key.  When the item is searched or written, a
local variable for key is used.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 17:51:45 +01:00
David Sterba
bf38be65f3 btrfs: move block_group_item::used to block group
For unknown reasons, the member 'used' in the block group struct is
stored in the b-tree item and accessed everywhere using the special
accessor helper. Let's unify it and make it a regular member and only
update the item before writing it to the tree.

The item is still being used for flags and chunk_objectid, there's some
duplication until the item is removed in following patches.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 17:51:44 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
a0cac0ec96 btrfs: get rid of unique workqueue helper functions
Commit 9e0af23764 ("Btrfs: fix task hang under heavy compressed
write") worked around the issue that a recycled work item could get a
false dependency on the original work item due to how the workqueue code
guarantees non-reentrancy. It did so by giving different work functions
to different types of work.

However, the fixes in the previous few patches are more complete, as
they prevent a work item from being recycled at all (except for a tiny
window that the kernel workqueue code handles for us). This obsoletes
the previous fix, so we don't need the unique helpers for correctness.
The only other reason to keep them would be so they show up in stack
traces, but they always seem to be optimized to a tail call, so they
don't show up anyways. So, let's just get rid of the extra indirection.

While we're here, rename normal_work_helper() to the more informative
btrfs_work_helper().

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:48 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
57d4f0b863 btrfs: don't prematurely free work in scrub_missing_raid56_worker()
Currently, scrub_missing_raid56_worker() puts and potentially frees
sblock (which embeds the work item) and then submits a bio through
scrub_wr_submit(). This is another potential instance of the bug in
"btrfs: don't prematurely free work in run_ordered_work()". Fix it by
dropping the reference after we submit the bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
aac0023c21 btrfs: move basic block_group definitions to their own header
This is prep work for moving all of the block group cache code into its
own file.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor comment updates ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:03 +02:00
David Sterba
c7369b3fae btrfs: add mask for all RAID1 types
Preparatory patch for additional RAID1 profiles with more copies. The
mask will contain 3-copy and 4-copy, most of the checks for plain RAID1
work the same for the other profiles.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-02 12:30:48 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
d5178578bc btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming
Currently btrfs_csum_data() relied on the crc32c() wrapper around the
crypto framework for calculating the CRCs.

As we have our own crypto_shash structure in the fs_info now, we can
directly call into the crypto framework without going trough the wrapper.

This way we can even remove the btrfs_csum_data() and btrfs_csum_final()
wrappers.

The module dependency on crc32c is preserved via MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre:
crc32c"), which was previously provided by LIBCRC32C config option doing
the same.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:35:02 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
1e25a2e3ca btrfs: don't assume ordered sums to be 4 bytes
BTRFS has the implicit assumption that a checksum in btrfs_orderd_sums
is 4 bytes. While this is true for CRC32C, it is not for any other
checksum.

Change the data type to be a byte array and adjust loop index
calculation accordingly.

This includes moving the adjustment of 'index' by 'ins_size' in
btrfs_csum_file_blocks() before dividing 'ins_size' by the checksum
size, because before this patch the 'sums' member of 'struct
btrfs_ordered_sum' was 4 Bytes in size and afterwards it is only one
byte.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:35:00 +02:00
David Sterba
cff8267228 btrfs: read number of data stripes from map only once
There are several places that call nr_data_stripes, but this value does
not change.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:58 +02:00
David Sterba
c8bf1b6703 btrfs: remove mapping tree structures indirection
fs_info::mapping_tree is the physical<->logical mapping tree and uses
the same underlying structure as extents, but is embedded to another
structure. There are no other members and this indirection is useless.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:56 +02:00
David Sterba
163e97ee0d btrfs: get fs_info from device in btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev
We can read fs_info from the device and can drop it from the parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:47 +02:00
David Sterba
6c3abeda77 btrfs: scrub: return EAGAIN when fs is closing
The error code used here is wrong as it's not invalid to try to start
scrub when umount has begun.  Returning EAGAIN is more user friendly as
it's recoverable.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:17 +02:00
Dan Robertson
e49be14b8d btrfs: init csum_list before possible free
The scrub_ctx csum_list member must be initialized before scrub_free_ctx
is called. If the csum_list is not initialized beforehand, the
list_empty call in scrub_free_csums will result in a null deref if the
allocation fails in the for loop.

Fixes: a2de733c78 ("btrfs: scrub")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Robertson <dan@dlrobertson.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:41 +01:00
David Sterba
c835294274 btrfs: scrub: add assertions for worker pointers
The scrub worker pointers are not NULL iff the scrub is running, so
reset them back once the last reference is dropped. Add assertions to
the initial phase of scrub to verify that.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:38 +01:00
Anand Jain
ff09c4ca59 btrfs: scrub: convert scrub_workers_refcnt to refcount_t
Use the refcount_t for fs_info::scrub_workers_refcnt instead of int so
we get the extra checks. All reference changes are still done under
scrub_lock.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:38 +01:00
Anand Jain
eb4318e59a btrfs: scrub: add scrub_lock lockdep check in scrub_workers_get
scrub_workers_refcnt is protected by scrub_lock, add lockdep_assert_held()
in scrub_workers_get().

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:37 +01:00
Anand Jain
1cec3f2716 btrfs: scrub: fix circular locking dependency warning
This fixes a longstanding lockdep warning triggered by
fstests/btrfs/011.

Circular locking dependency check reports warning[1], that's because the
btrfs_scrub_dev() calls the stack #0 below with, the fs_info::scrub_lock
held. The test case leading to this warning:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /btrfs
  $ btrfs scrub start -B /btrfs

In fact we have fs_info::scrub_workers_refcnt to track if the init and destroy
of the scrub workers are needed. So once we have incremented and decremented
the fs_info::scrub_workers_refcnt value in the thread, its ok to drop the
scrub_lock, and then actually do the btrfs_destroy_workqueue() part. So this
patch drops the scrub_lock before calling btrfs_destroy_workqueue().

  [359.258534] ======================================================
  [359.260305] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  [359.261938] 5.0.0-rc6-default #461 Not tainted
  [359.263135] ------------------------------------------------------
  [359.264672] btrfs/20975 is trying to acquire lock:
  [359.265927] 00000000d4d32bea ((wq_completion)"%s-%s""btrfs", name){+.+.}, at: flush_workqueue+0x87/0x540
  [359.268416]
  [359.268416] but task is already holding lock:
  [359.270061] 0000000053ea26a6 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0x322/0x590 [btrfs]
  [359.272418]
  [359.272418] which lock already depends on the new lock.
  [359.272418]
  [359.274692]
  [359.274692] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
  [359.276671]
  [359.276671] -> #3 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}:
  [359.278187]        __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9c0
  [359.279086]        btrfs_scrub_pause+0x31/0x100 [btrfs]
  [359.280421]        btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1e4/0x9e0 [btrfs]
  [359.281931]        close_ctree+0x30b/0x350 [btrfs]
  [359.283208]        generic_shutdown_super+0x64/0x100
  [359.284516]        kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
  [359.285658]        btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [359.286964]        deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
  [359.288242]        cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70
  [359.289310]        task_work_run+0x98/0xc0
  [359.290428]        exit_to_usermode_loop+0x83/0x90
  [359.291445]        do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x180
  [359.292598]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  [359.294011]
  [359.294011] -> #2 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}:
  [359.295432]        __sb_start_write+0x113/0x1d0
  [359.296394]        start_transaction+0x369/0x500 [btrfs]
  [359.297471]        btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x2aa/0x7c0 [btrfs]
  [359.298629]        normal_work_helper+0xcd/0x530 [btrfs]
  [359.299698]        process_one_work+0x246/0x610
  [359.300898]        worker_thread+0x3c/0x390
  [359.302020]        kthread+0x116/0x130
  [359.303053]        ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
  [359.304152]
  [359.304152] -> #1 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}:
  [359.306100]        process_one_work+0x21f/0x610
  [359.307302]        worker_thread+0x3c/0x390
  [359.308465]        kthread+0x116/0x130
  [359.309357]        ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
  [359.310229]
  [359.310229] -> #0 ((wq_completion)"%s-%s""btrfs", name){+.+.}:
  [359.311812]        lock_acquire+0x90/0x180
  [359.312929]        flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x540
  [359.313845]        drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x180
  [359.314761]        destroy_workqueue+0x17/0x240
  [359.315754]        btrfs_destroy_workqueue+0x57/0x200 [btrfs]
  [359.317245]        scrub_workers_put+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs]
  [359.318585]        btrfs_scrub_dev+0x336/0x590 [btrfs]
  [359.319944]        btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.19+0x179/0x1bb [btrfs]
  [359.321622]        btrfs_ioctl+0x28a4/0x2e40 [btrfs]
  [359.322908]        do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6d0
  [359.324021]        ksys_ioctl+0x3a/0x70
  [359.325066]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
  [359.326236]        do_syscall_64+0x54/0x180
  [359.327379]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  [359.328772]
  [359.328772] other info that might help us debug this:
  [359.328772]
  [359.330990] Chain exists of:
  [359.330990]   (wq_completion)"%s-%s""btrfs", name --> sb_internal#2 --> &fs_info->scrub_lock
  [359.330990]
  [359.334376]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  [359.334376]
  [359.336020]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [359.337070]        ----                    ----
  [359.337821]   lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
  [359.338506]                                lock(sb_internal#2);
  [359.339506]                                lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
  [359.341461]   lock((wq_completion)"%s-%s""btrfs", name);
  [359.342437]
  [359.342437]  *** DEADLOCK ***
  [359.342437]
  [359.343745] 1 lock held by btrfs/20975:
  [359.344788]  #0: 0000000053ea26a6 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0x322/0x590 [btrfs]
  [359.346778]
  [359.346778] stack backtrace:
  [359.347897] CPU: 0 PID: 20975 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.0.0-rc6-default #461
  [359.348983] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626cc-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
  [359.350501] Call Trace:
  [359.350931]  dump_stack+0x67/0x90
  [359.351676]  print_circular_bug.isra.37.cold.56+0x15c/0x195
  [359.353569]  check_prev_add.constprop.44+0x4f9/0x750
  [359.354849]  ? check_prev_add.constprop.44+0x286/0x750
  [359.356505]  __lock_acquire+0xb84/0xf10
  [359.357505]  lock_acquire+0x90/0x180
  [359.358271]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x540
  [359.359098]  flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x540
  [359.359912]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x540
  [359.360740]  ? drain_workqueue+0x1e/0x180
  [359.361565]  ? drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x180
  [359.362391]  drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x180
  [359.363193]  destroy_workqueue+0x17/0x240
  [359.364539]  btrfs_destroy_workqueue+0x57/0x200 [btrfs]
  [359.365673]  scrub_workers_put+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs]
  [359.366618]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x336/0x590 [btrfs]
  [359.367594]  ? start_transaction+0xa1/0x500 [btrfs]
  [359.368679]  btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.19+0x179/0x1bb [btrfs]
  [359.369545]  btrfs_ioctl+0x28a4/0x2e40 [btrfs]
  [359.370186]  ? __lock_acquire+0x263/0xf10
  [359.370777]  ? kvm_clock_read+0x14/0x30
  [359.371392]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x5/0x10
  [359.372248]  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  [359.372786]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xc0
  [359.373662]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6d0
  [359.374552]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6d0
  [359.375378]  ? do_sigaction+0xff/0x250
  [359.376233]  ksys_ioctl+0x3a/0x70
  [359.376954]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
  [359.377772]  do_syscall_64+0x54/0x180
  [359.378841]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  [359.380422] RIP: 0033:0x7f5429296a97

Backporting to older kernels: scrub_nocow_workers must be freed the same
way as the others.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
[ update changelog ]
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:37 +01:00
Anand Jain
d1e1442065 btrfs: scrub: print messages when started or finished
The kernel log messages help debugging and audit, add them for scrub

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:24 +01:00
Anand Jain
09ba3bc9dd btrfs: merge btrfs_find_device and find_device
Both btrfs_find_device() and find_device() does the same thing except
that the latter does not take the seed device onto account in the device
scanning context. We can merge them.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:24 +01:00
Anand Jain
e4319cd9ca btrfs: refactor btrfs_find_device() take fs_devices as argument
btrfs_find_device() accepts fs_info as an argument and retrieves
fs_devices from fs_info.

Instead use fs_devices, so that this function can be used in non-mount
(during device scanning) context as well.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:23 +01:00
Andrea Gelmini
52042d8e82 btrfs: Fix typos in comments and strings
The typos accumulate over time so once in a while time they get fixed in
a large patch.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
Filipe Manana
7c3c7cb99c Btrfs: scrub, move setup of nofs contexts higher in the stack
Since scrub workers only do memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL when they
need to perform repair, we can move the recent setup of the nofs context
up to scrub_handle_errored_block() instead of setting it up down the call
chain at insert_full_stripe_lock() and scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(),
removing some duplicate code and comment. So the only paths for which a
scrub worker can do memory allocations using GFP_KERNEL are the following:

 scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
   scrub_block_complete()
     scrub_handle_errored_block()
       lock_full_stripe()
         insert_full_stripe_lock()
           -> kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL

  scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
    scrub_block_complete()
      scrub_handle_errored_block()
        scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace()
          scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio()
            -> kzalloc with GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
David Sterba
0e94c4f45d btrfs: scrub: move scrub_setup_ctx allocation out of device_list_mutex
The scrub context is allocated with GFP_KERNEL and called from
btrfs_scrub_dev under the fs_info::device_list_mutex. This is not safe
regarding reclaim that could try to flush filesystem data in order to
get the memory. And the device_list_mutex is held during superblock
commit, so this would cause a lockup.

Move the alocation and initialization before any changes that require
the mutex.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
David Sterba
92f7ba434f btrfs: scrub: pass fs_info to scrub_setup_ctx
We can pass fs_info directly as this is the only member of btrfs_device
that's bing used inside scrub_setup_ctx.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
David Sterba
cb5583dd52 btrfs: dev-replace: open code trivial locking helpers
The dev-replace locking functions are now trivial wrappers around rw
semaphore that can be used directly everywhere. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:45 +01:00
Filipe Manana
a5fb114291 Btrfs: fix deadlock with memory reclaim during scrub
When a transaction commit starts, it attempts to pause scrub and it blocks
until the scrub is paused. So while the transaction is blocked waiting for
scrub to pause, we can not do memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL from scrub,
otherwise we risk getting into a deadlock with reclaim.

Checking for scrub pause requests is done early at the beginning of the
while loop of scrub_stripe() and later in the loop, scrub_extent() and
scrub_raid56_parity() are called, which in turn call scrub_pages() and
scrub_pages_for_parity() respectively. These last two functions do memory
allocations using GFP_KERNEL. Same problem could happen while scrubbing
the super blocks, since it calls scrub_pages().

We also can not have any of the worker tasks, created by the scrub task,
doing GFP_KERNEL allocations, because before pausing, the scrub task waits
for all the worker tasks to complete (also done at scrub_stripe()).

So make sure GFP_NOFS is used for the memory allocations because at any
time a scrub pause request can happen from another task that started to
commit a transaction.

Fixes: 58c4e17384 ("btrfs: scrub: use GFP_KERNEL on the submission path")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:41 +01:00
David Sterba
e37abe9725 btrfs: open code btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc
The wrapper is too trivial, open coding does not make it less readable.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:37 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
3293428096 Btrfs: clean up scrub is_dev_replace parameter
struct scrub_ctx has an ->is_dev_replace member, so there's no point in
passing around is_dev_replace where sctx is available.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:26 +02:00
Misono Tomohiro
672d599041 btrfs: Use wrapper macro for rcu string to remove duplicate code
Cleanup patch and no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:13:02 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
8b9b6f2554 btrfs: scrub: cleanup the remaining nodatasum fixup code
Remove the remaining code that misused the page cache pages during
device replace and could cause data corruption for compressed nodatasum
extents. Such files do not normally exist but there's a bug that allows
this combination and the corruption was exposed by device replace fixup
code.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:53 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
031f24da2c btrfs: Use btrfs_mark_bg_unused to replace open code
Introduce a small helper, btrfs_mark_bg_unused(), to acquire locks and
add a block group to unused_bgs list.

No functional modification, and only 3 callers are involved.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:49 +02:00
David Sterba
ebcc326316 btrfs: open-code bio_set_op_attrs
The helper is trivial and marked as deprecated.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:44 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
c83488afc5 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_inc_block_group_ro
It can be referenced from the passed bg cache.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:37 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
9bebe665c3 btrfs: scrub: Remove unused copy_nocow_pages and its callchain
Since commit ac0b4145d6 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages
for device replace") the function is not used and we can remove all
functions down the call chain.

There was an optimization that reused inode pages to speed up device
replace, but broke when there was nodatasum and compressed page. The
potential performance gain is small so we don't loose much by removing
it and using scrub_pages same as the other pages.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:29 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
665d4953cd btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode page cache in scrub_handle_errored_block()
In commit ac0b4145d6 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device
replace") we removed the branch of copy_nocow_pages() to avoid
corruption for compressed nodatasum extents.

However above commit only solves the problem in scrub_extent(), if
during scrub_pages() we failed to read some pages,
sctx->no_io_error_seen will be non-zero and we go to fixup function
scrub_handle_errored_block().

In scrub_handle_errored_block(), for sctx without csum (no matter if
we're doing replace or scrub) we go to scrub_fixup_nodatasum() routine,
which does the similar thing with copy_nocow_pages(), but does it
without the extra check in copy_nocow_pages() routine.

So for test cases like btrfs/100, where we emulate read errors during
replace/scrub, we could corrupt compressed extent data again.

This patch will fix it just by avoiding any "optimization" for
nodatasum, just falls back to the normal fixup routine by try read from
any good copy.

This also solves WARN_ON() or dead lock caused by lame backref iteration
in scrub_fixup_nodatasum() routine.

The deadlock or WARN_ON() won't be triggered before commit ac0b4145d6
("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace") since
copy_nocow_pages() have better locking and extra check for data extent,
and it's already doing the fixup work by try to read data from any good
copy, so it won't go scrub_fixup_nodatasum() anyway.

This patch disables the faulty code and will be removed completely in a
followup patch.

Fixes: ac0b4145d6 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-07-17 13:56:30 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
ac0b4145d6 btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace
[BUG]
Btrfs can create compressed extent without checksum (even though it
shouldn't), and if we then try to replace device containing such extent,
the result device will contain all the uncompressed data instead of the
compressed one.

Test case already submitted to fstests:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10442353/

[CAUSE]
When handling compressed extent without checksum, device replace will
goe into copy_nocow_pages() function.

In that function, btrfs will get all inodes referring to this data
extents and then use find_or_create_page() to get pages direct from that
inode.

The problem here is, pages directly from inode are always uncompressed.
And for compressed data extent, they mismatch with on-disk data.
Thus this leads to corrupted compressed data extent written to replace
device.

[FIX]
In this attempt, we could just remove the "optimization" branch, and let
unified scrub_pages() to handle it.

Although scrub_pages() won't bother reusing page cache, it will be a
little slower, but it does the correct csum checking and won't cause
such data corruption caused by "optimization".

Note about the fix: this is the minimal fix that can be backported to
older stable trees without conflicts. The whole callchain from
copy_nocow_pages() can be deleted, and will be in followup patches.

Fixes: ff023aac31 ("Btrfs: add code to scrub to copy read data to another disk")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reported-by: James Harvey <jamespharvey20@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: James Harvey <jamespharvey20@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ remove code removal, add note why ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-06-11 15:59:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4ed0a7a3b7 btrfs: trace: Add trace points for unused block groups
This patch will add the following trace events:
1) btrfs_remove_block_group
   For btrfs_remove_block_group() function.
   Triggered when a block group is really removed.

2) btrfs_add_unused_block_group
   Triggered which block group is added to unused_bgs list.

3) btrfs_skip_unused_block_group
   Triggered which unused block group is not deleted.

These trace events is pretty handy to debug case related to block group
auto remove.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-28 18:07:28 +02:00
David Sterba
c1d7c514f7 btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest,
ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the
SPDX header.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
David Sterba
7e79cb86be btrfs: split dev-replace locking helpers for read and write
The current calls are unclear in what way btrfs_dev_replace_lock takes
the locks, so drop the argument, split the helpers and use similar
naming as for read and write locks.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 02:01:07 +02:00
David Sterba
a32bf9a302 btrfs: use lockdep_assert_held for mutexes
Using lockdep_assert_held is preferred, replace mutex_is_locked.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 02:01:06 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
d6e823a578 btrfs: Remove unused length var from scrub_handle_errored_block
Added in b5d67f64f9 ("Btrfs: change scrub to support big blocks") but
rendered redundant by be50a8ddaa ("Btrfs: Simplify
scrub_setup_recheck_block()'s argument").

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 01:26:57 +02:00
Liu Bo
6ca1765b36 Btrfs: scrub: batch rebuild for raid56
In case of raid56, writes and rebuilds always take BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN(64K)
as unit, however, scrub_extent() sets blocksize as unit, so rebuild
process may be triggered on every block on a same stripe.

A typical example would be that when we're replacing a disappeared disk,
all reads on the disks get -EIO, every block (size is 4K if blocksize is
4K) would go thru these,

scrub_handle_errored_block
  scrub_recheck_block # re-read pages one by one
  scrub_recheck_block # rebuild by calling raid56_parity_recover()
                        page by page

Although with raid56 stripe cache most of reads during rebuild can be
avoided, the parity recover calculation(xor or raid6 algorithms) needs to
be done $(BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN / blocksize) times.

This makes it smarter by doing raid56 scrub/replace on stripe length.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 01:26:52 +02:00
Liu Bo
4759700a71 Btrfs: dev-replace: make sure target is identical to source when raid56 rebuild fails
In the last step of scrub_handle_error_block, we try to combine good
copies on all possible mirrors, this works fine for raid1 and raid10,
but not for raid56 as it's doing parity rebuild.

If parity rebuild doesn't get back with correct data which matches its
checksum, in case of replace we'd rather write what is stored in the
source device than the data calculuated from parity.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26 15:09:43 +02:00
Liu Bo
ed5d5f37e6 Btrfs: dev-replace: skip prealloc extents when copy nocow pages
It doens't make sense to process prealloc extents as pages will be
filled with zero when reading prealloc extents.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26 15:09:40 +02:00
Anand Jain
7ef2d6a722 btrfs: not a disk error if the bio_add_page fails
bio_add_page() can fail for logical reasons as from the bio_add_page()
comments:

/*
 * This will only fail if either bio->bi_vcnt == bio->bi_max_vecs or
 * it's a cloned bio.
 */

Here we have just allocated the bio, so both of those failures can't
occur. So drop the check. We can also drop the error stats for write
error.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26 15:09:36 +02:00
Anand Jain
cadbc0a067 btrfs: rename btrfs_device::scrub_device to scrub_ctx
btrfs_device::scrub_device is not a device which is being scrubbed,
but it holds the scrub context, so rename to reflect the same. No
functional changes here.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22 16:08:20 +01:00