This adds the necessary disk format for handling compatibility flags
in the future to handle disk format changes. We have a compat_flags,
compat_ro_flags and incompat_flags set for the super block. Compat
flags will be to hold the features that are compatible with older
versions of btrfs, compat_ro flags have features that are compatible
with older versions of btrfs if the fs is mounted read only, and
incompat_flags has features that are incompatible with older versions
of btrfs. This also axes the compat_flags field for the inode and
just makes the flags field a 64bit field, and changes the root item
flags field to 64bit.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Cleans the code up a little and also avoids a sparse warning due to the
incorrect cast in the current version of the code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Provide a void __user *argp pointer so that we can avoid duplicating
the cast for various sub-command calls.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Shut up various sparse warnings about symbols that should be either
static or have their declarations in scope.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Remove unneeded debugging sanity check. It gets corrupted anyway when
multiple btrfs file systems are mounted, throwing bad warnings along the
way.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
This the lockdep complaint by having a different mutex to gaurd caching the
block group, so you don't end up with this backwards dependancy. Thank you,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
The btrfs write_cache_pages call has a flush function so that it submits
the bio it has been building before it waits on any writeback pages.
This adds a check so that flush only happens on writeback pages.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The log replay produces dirty roots. These dirty roots
should be dropped immediately if the fs is mounted as
ro. Otherwise they can be added to the dirty root list
again when remounting the fs as rw. Thank you,
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
The btrfs git kernel trees is used to build a standalone tree for
compiling against older kernels. This commit makes the standalone tree
work with 2.6.27
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* open/close_bdev_excl -> open/close_bdev_exclusive
* blkdev_issue_discard takes a GFP mask now
* Fix blkdev_issue_discard usage now that it is enabled
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch fixes what I hope is the last early ENOSPC bug left. I did not know
that pinned extents would merge into one big extent when inserted on to the
pinned extent tree, so I was adding free space to a block group that could
possibly span multiple block groups.
This is a big issue because first that space doesn't exist in that block group,
and second we won't actually use that space because there are a bunch of other
checks to make sure we're allocating within the constraints of the block group.
This patch fixes the problem by adding the btrfs_add_free_space to
btrfs_update_pinned_extents which makes sure we are adding the appropriate
amount of free space to the appropriate block group. Thanks much to Lee Trager
for running my myriad of debug patches to help me track this problem down.
Thank you,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
fsync log replay can change the filesystem, so it cannot be delayed until
mount -o rw,remount, and it can't be forgotten entirely. So, this patch
changes btrfs to do with reiserfs, ext3 and xfs do, which is to do the
log replay even when mounted readonly.
On a readonly device if log replay is required, the mount is aborted.
Getting all of this right had required fixing up some of the error
handling in open_ctree.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
While building large bios in writepages, btrfs may end up waiting
for other page writeback to finish if WB_SYNC_ALL is used.
While it is waiting, the bio it is building has a number of pages with the
writeback bit set and they aren't getting to the disk any time soon. This
lowers the latencies of writeback in general by sending down the bio being
built before waiting for other pages.
The bio submission code tries to limit the total number of async bios in
flight by waiting when we're over a certain number of async bios. But,
the waits are happening while writepages is building bios, and this can easily
lead to stalls and other problems for people calling wait_on_page_writeback.
The current fix is to let the congestion tests take care of waiting.
sync() and others make sure to drain the current async requests to make
sure that everything that was pending when the sync was started really get
to disk. The code would drain pending requests both before and after
submitting a new request.
But, if one of the requests is waiting for page writeback to finish,
the draining waits might block that page writeback. This changes the
draining code to only wait after submitting the bio being processed.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The extent based waiting was using more CPU, and other fixes have helped
with the unplug storm problems.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
For larger multi-device filesystems, there was logic to limit the
number of devices unplugged to just the page that was sent to our sync_page
function.
But, the code wasn't always unplugging the right device. Since this was
just an optimization, disable it for now.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
In insert_extents(), when ret==1 and last is not zero, it should
check if the current inserted item is the last item in this batching
inserts. If so, it should just break from loop. If not, 'cur =
insert_list->next' will make no sense because the list is empty now,
and 'op' will point to an unexpectable place.
There are also some trivial fixs in this patch including one comment
typo error and deleting two redundant lines.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
For a directory tree:
/mnt/subvolA/subvolB
btrfsctl -s /mnt/subvolA/subvolB /mnt
Will create a directory loop with subvolA under subvolB. This
commit uses the forward refs for each subvol and snapshot to error out
before creating the loop.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Subvols and snapshots can now be referenced from any point in the directory
tree. We need to maintain back refs for them so we can find lost
subvols.
Forward refs are added so that we know all of the subvols and
snapshots referenced anywhere in the directory tree of a single subvol. This
can be used to do recursive snapshotting (but they aren't yet) and it is
also used to detect and prevent directory loops when creating new snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Each subvolume has its own private inode number space, and so we need
to fill in different device numbers for each subvolume to avoid confusing
applications.
This commit puts a struct super_block into struct btrfs_root so it can
call set_anon_super() and get a different device number generated for
each root.
btrfs_rename is changed to prevent renames across subvols.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Before, all snapshots and subvolumes lived in a single flat directory. This
was awkward and confusing because the single flat directory was only writable
with the ioctls.
This commit changes the ioctls to create subvols and snapshots at any
point in the directory tree. This requires making separate ioctls for
snapshot and subvol creation instead of a combining them into one.
The subvol ioctl does:
btrfsctl -S subvol_name parent_dir
After the ioctl is done subvol_name lives inside parent_dir.
The snapshot ioctl does:
btrfsctl -s path_for_snapshot root_to_snapshot
path_for_snapshot can be an absolute or relative path. btrfsctl breaks it up
into directory and basename components.
root_to_snapshot can be any file or directory in the FS. The snapshot
is taken of the entire root where that file lives.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
In my batch delete/update/insert patch I introduced a free space leak. The
extent that we do the original search on in free_extents is never pinned, so we
always update the block saying that it has free space, but the free space never
actually gets added to the free space tree, since op->del will always be 0 and
it's never actually added to the pinned extents tree.
This patch fixes this problem by making sure we call pin_down_bytes on the
pending extent op and set op->del to the return value of pin_down_bytes so
update_block_group is called with the right value. This seems to fix the case
where we were getting ENOSPC when there was plenty of space available.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
In worker_loop(), the func should check whether it has been requested to stop
before it decides to schedule out.
Otherwise if the stop request(also the last wake_up()) sent by
btrfs_stop_workers() happens when worker_loop() running after the "while"
judgement and before schedule(), woker_loop() will schedule away and never be
woken up, which will also cause btrfs_stop_workers() wait forever.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When extent needs to be split, btrfs_mark_extent_written truncates the extent
first, then inserts a new extent and increases the reference count.
The race happens if someone else deletes the old extent before the new extent
is inserted. The fix here is increase the reference count in advance. This race
is similar to the race in btrfs_drop_extents that was recently fixed.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Seed device is a special btrfs with SEEDING super flag
set and can only be mounted in read-only mode. Seed
devices allow people to create new btrfs on top of it.
The new FS contains the same contents as the seed device,
but it can be mounted in read-write mode.
This patch does the following:
1) split code in btrfs_alloc_chunk into two parts. The first part does makes
the newly allocated chunk usable, but does not do any operation that modifies
the chunk tree. The second part does the the chunk tree modifications. This
division is for the bootstrap step of adding storage to the seed device.
2) Update device management code to handle seed device.
The basic idea is: For an FS grown from seed devices, its
seed devices are put into a list. Seed devices are
opened on demand at mounting time. If any seed device is
missing or has been changed, btrfs kernel module will
refuse to mount the FS.
3) make btrfs_find_block_group not return NULL when all
block groups are read-only.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
This patch adds mount ro and remount support. The main
changes in patch are: adding btrfs_remount and related
helper function; splitting the transaction related code
out of close_ctree into btrfs_commit_super; updating
allocator to properly handle read only block group.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
While profiling the allocator I noticed a good amount of time was being spent in
finish_current_insert and del_pending_extents, and as the filesystem filled up
more and more time was being spent in those functions. This patch aims to try
and reduce that problem. This happens two ways
1) track if we tried to delete an extent that we are going to update or insert.
Once we get into finish_current_insert we discard any of the extents that were
marked for deletion. This saves us from doing unnecessary work almost every
time finish_current_insert runs.
2) Batch insertion/updates/deletions. Instead of doing a btrfs_search_slot for
each individual extent and doing the needed operation, we instead keep the leaf
around and see if there is anything else we can do on that leaf. On the insert
case I introduced a btrfs_insert_some_items, which will take an array of keys
with an array of data_sizes and try and squeeze in as many of those keys as
possible, and then return how many keys it was able to insert. In the update
case we search for an extent ref, update the ref and then loop through the leaf
to see if any of the other refs we are looking to update are on that leaf, and
then once we are done we release the path and search for the next ref we need to
update. And finally for the deletion we try and delete the extent+ref in pairs,
so we will try to find extent+ref pairs next to the extent we are trying to free
and free them in bulk if possible.
This along with the other cluster fix that Chris pushed out a bit ago helps make
the allocator preform more uniformly as it fills up the disk. There is still a
slight drop as we fill up the disk since we start having to stick new blocks in
odd places which results in more COW's than on a empty fs, but the drop is not
nearly as severe as it was before.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
This patch adds an additional CLONE_RANGE ioctl to clone an arbitrary
(block-aligned) file range to another file. The original CLONE ioctl
becomes a special case of cloning the entire file range. The logic is a
bit more complex now since ranges may be cloned to different offsets, and
because we may only be cloning the beginning or end of a particular extent
or checksum item.
An additional sanity check ensures the source and destination files aren't
the same (which would previously deadlock), although eventually this could
be extended to allow the duplication of file data at a different offset
within the same file.
Any extents within the destination range in the target file are dropped.
We currently do not cope with the case where a compressed inline extent
needs to be split. This will probably require decompressing the extent
into a temporary address_space, and inserting just the cloned portion as a
new compressed inline extent. For now, just return -EINVAL in this case.
Note that this never comes up in the more common case of cloning an entire
file.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When we fail to allocate a new block group, we should still do the
checks to make sure allocations try again with the minimum requested
allocation size.
This also fixes a deadlock that come from a missed down_read in
the chunk allocation failure handling.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This fixes latency problems on metadata reads by making sure they
don't go through the async submit queue, and by tuning down the amount
of readahead done during btree searches.
Also, the btrfs bdi congestion function is tuned to ignore the
number of pending async bios and checksums pending. There is additional
code that throttles new async bios now and the congestion function
doesn't need to worry about it anymore.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_drop_extents will drop paths and search again when it needs to
force COW of higher nodes. It was using the key it found during the last
search as the offset for the next search.
But, this wasn't always correct. The key could be from before our desired
range, and because we're dropping the path, it is possible for file's items
to change while we do the search again.
The fix here is to make sure we don't search for something smaller than
the offset btrfs_drop_extents was called with.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The allocator wasn't catching all of the cases where it needed to do
extra loops because the check to enforce them wasn't happening early
enough.
When the allocator decided to increase the size of the allocation
for metadata clustering, it wasn't always setting the empty_size to
include the extra (optional) bytes. This also fixes the empty_size field
to be correct.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When btrfs unplugs, it tries to find the correct device to unplug
via search through the extent_map tree. This avoids unplugging
a device that doesn't need it, but is a waste of time for filesystems
with a small number of devices.
This patch checks the total number of devices before doing the
search.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The extent_io.c code has a #define to find and cleanup extent state leaks
on module unmount. This adds a very highly contended spinlock to a
hot path for most FS operations.
Turn it off by default. A later changeset will add a .config option
for it.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This makes sure the orig_start field in struct extent_map gets set
everywhere the extent_map structs are created or modified.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
With all the recent fixes to the delalloc locking, it is now safe
again to use invalidatepage inside the writepage code for
pages outside of i_size. This used to deadlock against some of the
code to write locked ranges of pages, but all of that has been fixed.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The loop searching for free space would exit out too soon when
metadata clustering was trying to allocate a large extent. This makes
sure a full scan of the free space is done searching for only the
minimum extent size requested by the higher layers.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Yan's fix to use the correct file offset during compressed reads used the
extent_map struct pointer after it had been freed. This saves the
fields we want for later use instead.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The decompress code doesn't take the logical offset in extent
pointer into account. If the logical offset isn't zero, data
will be decompressed into wrong pages.
The solution used here is to record the starting offset of the extent
in the file separately from the logical start of the extent_map struct.
This allows us to avoid problems inserting overlapping extents.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
This adds a PageDirty check to the writeback path that locks pages
for delalloc. If a page wasn't dirty at this point, it is in the
process of being truncated away.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When metadata allocation clustering has to fall back to unclustered
allocs because large free areas could not be found, it was sometimes
substracting too much from the total bytes to allocate. This would
make it wrap below zero.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
