/* * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 05 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org) * Copyright (C) 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki * Copyright (C) 2008 Thiemo Seufer */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <asm/bugs.h> #include <asm/cacheops.h> #include <asm/inst.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/prefetch.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/bootinfo.h> #include <asm/mipsregs.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> #include <asm/war.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SIBYTE_DMA_PAGEOPS #include <asm/sibyte/sb1250.h> #include <asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h> #include <asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h> #endif #include <asm/uasm.h> /* Registers used in the assembled routines. */ #define ZERO 0 #define AT 2 #define A0 4 #define A1 5 #define A2 6 #define T0 8 #define T1 9 #define T2 10 #define T3 11 #define T9 25 #define RA 31 /* Handle labels (which must be positive integers). */ enum label_id { label_clear_nopref = 1, label_clear_pref, label_copy_nopref, label_copy_pref_both, label_copy_pref_store, }; UASM_L_LA(_clear_nopref) UASM_L_LA(_clear_pref) UASM_L_LA(_copy_nopref) UASM_L_LA(_copy_pref_both) UASM_L_LA(_copy_pref_store) /* We need one branch and therefore one relocation per target label. */ static struct uasm_label __cpuinitdata labels[5]; static struct uasm_reloc __cpuinitdata relocs[5]; #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010) #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020) /* * Maximum sizes: * * R4000 128 bytes S-cache: 0x058 bytes * R4600 v1.7: 0x05c bytes * R4600 v2.0: 0x060 bytes * With prefetching, 16 word strides 0x120 bytes */ static u32 clear_page_array[0x120 / 4]; #ifdef CONFIG_SIBYTE_DMA_PAGEOPS void clear_page_cpu(void *page) __attribute__((alias("clear_page_array"))); #else void clear_page(void *page) __attribute__((alias("clear_page_array"))); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_page); /* * Maximum sizes: * * R4000 128 bytes S-cache: 0x11c bytes * R4600 v1.7: 0x080 bytes * R4600 v2.0: 0x07c bytes * With prefetching, 16 word strides 0x540 bytes */ static u32 copy_page_array[0x540 / 4]; #ifdef CONFIG_SIBYTE_DMA_PAGEOPS void copy_page_cpu(void *to, void *from) __attribute__((alias("copy_page_array"))); #else void copy_page(void *to, void *from) __attribute__((alias("copy_page_array"))); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page); static int pref_bias_clear_store __cpuinitdata; static int pref_bias_copy_load __cpuinitdata; static int pref_bias_copy_store __cpuinitdata; static u32 pref_src_mode __cpuinitdata; static u32 pref_dst_mode __cpuinitdata; static int clear_word_size __cpuinitdata; static int copy_word_size __cpuinitdata; static int half_clear_loop_size __cpuinitdata; static int half_copy_loop_size __cpuinitdata; static int cache_line_size __cpuinitdata; #define cache_line_mask() (cache_line_size - 1) static inline void __cpuinit pg_addiu(u32 **buf, unsigned int reg1, unsigned int reg2, unsigned int off) { if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs && DADDI_WAR && r4k_daddiu_bug()) { if (off > 0x7fff) { uasm_i_lui(buf, T9, uasm_rel_hi(off)); uasm_i_addiu(buf, T9, T9, uasm_rel_lo(off)); } else uasm_i_addiu(buf, T9, ZERO, off); uasm_i_daddu(buf, reg1, reg2, T9); } else { if (off > 0x7fff) { uasm_i_lui(buf, T9, uasm_rel_hi(off)); uasm_i_addiu(buf, T9, T9, uasm_rel_lo(off)); UASM_i_ADDU(buf, reg1, reg2, T9); } else UASM_i_ADDIU(buf, reg1, reg2, off); } } static void __cpuinit set_prefetch_parameters(void) { if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs || cpu_has_64bit_zero_reg) clear_word_size = 8; else clear_word_size = 4; if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs) copy_word_size = 8; else copy_word_size = 4; /* * The pref's used here are using "streaming" hints, which cause the * copied data to be kicked out of the cache sooner. A page copy often * ends up copying a lot more data than is commonly used, so this seems * to make sense in terms of reducing cache pollution, but I've no real * performance data to back this up. */ if (cpu_has_prefetch) { /* * XXX: Most prefetch bias values in here are based on * guesswork. */ cache_line_size = cpu_dcache_line_size(); switch (current_cpu_type()) { case CPU_R5500: case CPU_TX49XX: /* These processors only support the Pref_Load. */ pref_bias_copy_load = 256; break; case CPU_RM9000: /* * As a workaround for erratum G105 which make the * PrepareForStore hint unusable we fall back to * StoreRetained on the RM9000. Once it is known which * versions of the RM9000 we'll be able to condition- * alize this. */ case CPU_R10000: case CPU_R12000: case CPU_R14000: /* * Those values have been experimentally tuned for an * Origin 200. */ pref_bias_clear_store = 512; pref_bias_copy_load = 256; pref_bias_copy_store = 256; pref_src_mode = Pref_LoadStreamed; pref_dst_mode = Pref_StoreStreamed; break; case CPU_SB1: case CPU_SB1A: pref_bias_clear_store = 128; pref_bias_copy_load = 128; pref_bias_copy_store = 128; /* * SB1 pass1 Pref_LoadStreamed/Pref_StoreStreamed * hints are broken. */ if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_SB1 && (current_cpu_data.processor_id & 0xff) < 0x02) { pref_src_mode = Pref_Load; pref_dst_mode = Pref_Store; } else { pref_src_mode = Pref_LoadStreamed; pref_dst_mode = Pref_StoreStreamed; } break; default: pref_bias_clear_store = 128; pref_bias_copy_load = 256; pref_bias_copy_store = 128; pref_src_mode = Pref_LoadStreamed; pref_dst_mode = Pref_PrepareForStore; break; } } else { if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_s) cache_line_size = cpu_scache_line_size(); else if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_p) cache_line_size = cpu_dcache_line_size(); } /* * Too much unrolling will overflow the available space in * clear_space_array / copy_page_array. */ half_clear_loop_size = min(16 * clear_word_size, max(cache_line_size >> 1, 4 * clear_word_size)); half_copy_loop_size = min(16 * copy_word_size, max(cache_line_size >> 1, 4 * copy_word_size)); } static void __cpuinit build_clear_store(u32 **buf, int off) { if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs || cpu_has_64bit_zero_reg) { uasm_i_sd(buf, ZERO, off, A0); } else { uasm_i_sw(buf, ZERO, off, A0); } } static inline void __cpuinit build_clear_pref(u32 **buf, int off) { if (off & cache_line_mask()) return; if (pref_bias_clear_store) { uasm_i_pref(buf, pref_dst_mode, pref_bias_clear_store + off, A0); } else if (cache_line_size == (half_clear_loop_size << 1)) { if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_s) { uasm_i_cache(buf, Create_Dirty_Excl_SD, off, A0); } else if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_p) { if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x()) { uasm_i_nop(buf); uasm_i_nop(buf); uasm_i_nop(buf); uasm_i_nop(buf); } if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) uasm_i_lw(buf, ZERO, ZERO, AT); uasm_i_cache(buf, Create_Dirty_Excl_D, off, A0); } } } void __cpuinit build_clear_page(void) { int off; u32 *buf = (u32 *)&clear_page_array; struct uasm_label *l = labels; struct uasm_reloc *r = relocs; int i; memset(labels, 0, sizeof(labels)); memset(relocs, 0, sizeof(relocs)); set_prefetch_parameters(); /* * This algorithm makes the following assumptions: * - The prefetch bias is a multiple of 2 words. * - The prefetch bias is less than one page. */ BUG_ON(pref_bias_clear_store % (2 * clear_word_size)); BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < pref_bias_clear_store); off = PAGE_SIZE - pref_bias_clear_store; if (off > 0xffff || !pref_bias_clear_store) pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, off); else uasm_i_ori(&buf, A2, A0, off); if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) uasm_i_lui(&buf, AT, 0xa000); off = cache_line_size ? min(8, pref_bias_clear_store / cache_line_size) * cache_line_size : 0; while (off) { build_clear_pref(&buf, -off); off -= cache_line_size; } uasm_l_clear_pref(&l, buf); do { build_clear_pref(&buf, off); build_clear_store(&buf, off); off += clear_word_size; } while (off < half_clear_loop_size); pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off); off = -off; do { build_clear_pref(&buf, off); if (off == -clear_word_size) uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A0, A2, label_clear_pref); build_clear_store(&buf, off); off += clear_word_size; } while (off < 0); if (pref_bias_clear_store) { pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, pref_bias_clear_store); uasm_l_clear_nopref(&l, buf); off = 0; do { build_clear_store(&buf, off); off += clear_word_size; } while (off < half_clear_loop_size); pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off); off = -off; do { if (off == -clear_word_size) uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A0, A2, label_clear_nopref); build_clear_store(&buf, off); off += clear_word_size; } while (off < 0); } uasm_i_jr(&buf, RA); uasm_i_nop(&buf); BUG_ON(buf > clear_page_array + ARRAY_SIZE(clear_page_array)); uasm_resolve_relocs(relocs, labels); pr_debug("Synthesized clear page handler (%u instructions).\n", (u32)(buf - clear_page_array)); pr_debug("\t.set push\n"); pr_debug("\t.set noreorder\n"); for (i = 0; i < (buf - clear_page_array); i++) pr_debug("\t.word 0x%08x\n", clear_page_array[i]); pr_debug("\t.set pop\n"); } static void __cpuinit build_copy_load(u32 **buf, int reg, int off) { if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs) { uasm_i_ld(buf, reg, off, A1); } else { uasm_i_lw(buf, reg, off, A1); } } static void __cpuinit build_copy_store(u32 **buf, int reg, int off) { if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs) { uasm_i_sd(buf, reg, off, A0); } else { uasm_i_sw(buf, reg, off, A0); } } static inline void build_copy_load_pref(u32 **buf, int off) { if (off & cache_line_mask()) return; if (pref_bias_copy_load) uasm_i_pref(buf, pref_src_mode, pref_bias_copy_load + off, A1); } static inline void build_copy_store_pref(u32 **buf, int off) { if (off & cache_line_mask()) return; if (pref_bias_copy_store) { uasm_i_pref(buf, pref_dst_mode, pref_bias_copy_store + off, A0); } else if (cache_line_size == (half_copy_loop_size << 1)) { if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_s) { uasm_i_cache(buf, Create_Dirty_Excl_SD, off, A0); } else if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_p) { if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x()) { uasm_i_nop(buf); uasm_i_nop(buf); uasm_i_nop(buf); uasm_i_nop(buf); } if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) uasm_i_lw(buf, ZERO, ZERO, AT); uasm_i_cache(buf, Create_Dirty_Excl_D, off, A0); } } } void __cpuinit build_copy_page(void) { int off; u32 *buf = (u32 *)©_page_array; struct uasm_label *l = labels; struct uasm_reloc *r = relocs; int i; memset(labels, 0, sizeof(labels)); memset(relocs, 0, sizeof(relocs)); set_prefetch_parameters(); /* * This algorithm makes the following assumptions: * - All prefetch biases are multiples of 8 words. * - The prefetch biases are less than one page. * - The store prefetch bias isn't greater than the load * prefetch bias. */ BUG_ON(pref_bias_copy_load % (8 * copy_word_size)); BUG_ON(pref_bias_copy_store % (8 * copy_word_size)); BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < pref_bias_copy_load); BUG_ON(pref_bias_copy_store > pref_bias_copy_load); off = PAGE_SIZE - pref_bias_copy_load; if (off > 0xffff || !pref_bias_copy_load) pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, off); else uasm_i_ori(&buf, A2, A0, off); if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) uasm_i_lui(&buf, AT, 0xa000); off = cache_line_size ? min(8, pref_bias_copy_load / cache_line_size) * cache_line_size : 0; while (off) { build_copy_load_pref(&buf, -off); off -= cache_line_size; } off = cache_line_size ? min(8, pref_bias_copy_store / cache_line_size) * cache_line_size : 0; while (off) { build_copy_store_pref(&buf, -off); off -= cache_line_size; } uasm_l_copy_pref_both(&l, buf); do { build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off); build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off); build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); off += 4 * copy_word_size; } while (off < half_copy_loop_size); pg_addiu(&buf, A1, A1, 2 * off); pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off); off = -off; do { build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off); build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off); build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size); if (off == -(4 * copy_word_size)) uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A2, A0, label_copy_pref_both); build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); off += 4 * copy_word_size; } while (off < 0); if (pref_bias_copy_load - pref_bias_copy_store) { pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, pref_bias_copy_load - pref_bias_copy_store); uasm_l_copy_pref_store(&l, buf); off = 0; do { build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off); build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); off += 4 * copy_word_size; } while (off < half_copy_loop_size); pg_addiu(&buf, A1, A1, 2 * off); pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off); off = -off; do { build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off); build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store_pref(&buf, off + 3 * copy_word_size); if (off == -(4 * copy_word_size)) uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A2, A0, label_copy_pref_store); build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); off += 4 * copy_word_size; } while (off < 0); } if (pref_bias_copy_store) { pg_addiu(&buf, A2, A0, pref_bias_copy_store); uasm_l_copy_nopref(&l, buf); off = 0; do { build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); off += 4 * copy_word_size; } while (off < half_copy_loop_size); pg_addiu(&buf, A1, A1, 2 * off); pg_addiu(&buf, A0, A0, 2 * off); off = -off; do { build_copy_load(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_load(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); build_copy_load(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T0, off); build_copy_store(&buf, T1, off + copy_word_size); build_copy_store(&buf, T2, off + 2 * copy_word_size); if (off == -(4 * copy_word_size)) uasm_il_bne(&buf, &r, A2, A0, label_copy_nopref); build_copy_store(&buf, T3, off + 3 * copy_word_size); off += 4 * copy_word_size; } while (off < 0); } uasm_i_jr(&buf, RA); uasm_i_nop(&buf); BUG_ON(buf > copy_page_array + ARRAY_SIZE(copy_page_array)); uasm_resolve_relocs(relocs, labels); pr_debug("Synthesized copy page handler (%u instructions).\n", (u32)(buf - copy_page_array)); pr_debug("\t.set push\n"); pr_debug("\t.set noreorder\n"); for (i = 0; i < (buf - copy_page_array); i++) pr_debug("\t.word 0x%08x\n", copy_page_array[i]); pr_debug("\t.set pop\n"); } #ifdef CONFIG_SIBYTE_DMA_PAGEOPS /* * Pad descriptors to cacheline, since each is exclusively owned by a * particular CPU. */ struct dmadscr { u64 dscr_a; u64 dscr_b; u64 pad_a; u64 pad_b; } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp page_descr[DM_NUM_CHANNELS]; void sb1_dma_init(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < DM_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) { const u64 base_val = CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)&page_descr[i]) | V_DM_DSCR_BASE_RINGSZ(1); void *base_reg = IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(i, R_DM_DSCR_BASE)); __raw_writeq(base_val, base_reg); __raw_writeq(base_val | M_DM_DSCR_BASE_RESET, base_reg); __raw_writeq(base_val | M_DM_DSCR_BASE_ENABL, base_reg); } } void clear_page(void *page) { u64 to_phys = CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)page); unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* if the page is not in KSEG0, use old way */ if ((long)KSEGX((unsigned long)page) != (long)CKSEG0) return clear_page_cpu(page); page_descr[cpu].dscr_a = to_phys | M_DM_DSCRA_ZERO_MEM | M_DM_DSCRA_L2C_DEST | M_DM_DSCRA_INTERRUPT; page_descr[cpu].dscr_b = V_DM_DSCRB_SRC_LENGTH(PAGE_SIZE); __raw_writeq(1, IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_COUNT))); /* * Don't really want to do it this way, but there's no * reliable way to delay completion detection. */ while (!(__raw_readq(IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_BASE_DEBUG))) & M_DM_DSCR_BASE_INTERRUPT)) ; __raw_readq(IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_BASE))); } void copy_page(void *to, void *from) { u64 from_phys = CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)from); u64 to_phys = CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)to); unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* if any page is not in KSEG0, use old way */ if ((long)KSEGX((unsigned long)to) != (long)CKSEG0 || (long)KSEGX((unsigned long)from) != (long)CKSEG0) return copy_page_cpu(to, from); page_descr[cpu].dscr_a = to_phys | M_DM_DSCRA_L2C_DEST | M_DM_DSCRA_INTERRUPT; page_descr[cpu].dscr_b = from_phys | V_DM_DSCRB_SRC_LENGTH(PAGE_SIZE); __raw_writeq(1, IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_COUNT))); /* * Don't really want to do it this way, but there's no * reliable way to delay completion detection. */ while (!(__raw_readq(IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_BASE_DEBUG))) & M_DM_DSCR_BASE_INTERRUPT)) ; __raw_readq(IOADDR(A_DM_REGISTER(cpu, R_DM_DSCR_BASE))); } #endif /* CONFIG_SIBYTE_DMA_PAGEOPS */