kernel_optimize_test/Documentation/sysctl
Linus Torvalds 73b4f63aeb Documentation changes for 3.20
Highlights this time around include:
 
  - A thrashing of SubmittingPatches to bring it out of the "send everything
    to Linus" era of kernel development.
 
  - A new document on completions from Nicholas McGuire
 
  - Lots of typo fixes, formatting improvements, corrections, build fixes,
    and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Highlights this time around include:

   - A thrashing of SubmittingPatches to bring it out of the "send
     everything to Linus" era of kernel development.

   - A new document on completions from Nicholas McGuire

   - Lots of typo fixes, formatting improvements, corrections, build
     fixes, and more"

* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: (35 commits)
  Documentation: Fix the wrong command `echo -1 > set_ftrace_pid` for cleaning the filter.
  can-doc: Fixed a wrong filepath in can.txt
  Documentation: Fix trivial typo in comment.
  kgdb,docs: Fix typo and minor style issues
  Documentation: add description for FTRACE probe status
  doc: brief user documentation for completion
  Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix indentation of embedded code.
  Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix indentation of enumeration.
  Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix spacing around parentheses.
  Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix formatting of headings.
  Documentation: devicetree: Fix double words in Doumentation/devicetree
  Documentation: mm: Fix typo in vm.txt
  lockstat: Add documentation on contention and contenting points
  Documentation: fix blackfin gptimers-example build errors
  Fixes column alignment in table of contents entry 1.9 in Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
  CodingStyle: enable emacs display of trailing whitespace
  DocBook: Do not exceed argument list limit
  gpio: board.txt: Fix the gpio name example
  Documentation/SubmittingPatches: unify whitespace/tabs for the DCO
  MAINTAINERS: Add the docs-next git tree to the maintainer entry
  ...
2015-02-11 13:03:11 -08:00
..
00-INDEX
abi.txt
fs.txt
kernel.txt livepatch: kernel: add TAINT_LIVEPATCH 2014-12-22 15:40:48 +01:00
net.txt net-timestamp: no-payload only sysctl 2015-02-02 18:46:51 -08:00
README
sunrpc.txt
vm.txt Documentation: mm: Fix typo in vm.txt 2015-01-28 15:13:11 -07:00

Documentation for /proc/sys/		kernel version 2.2.10
	(c) 1998, 1999,  Rik van Riel <riel@nl.linux.org>

'Why', I hear you ask, 'would anyone even _want_ documentation
for them sysctl files? If anybody really needs it, it's all in
the source...'

Well, this documentation is written because some people either
don't know they need to tweak something, or because they don't
have the time or knowledge to read the source code.

Furthermore, the programmers who built sysctl have built it to
be actually used, not just for the fun of programming it :-)

==============================================================

Legal blurb:

As usual, there are two main things to consider:
1. you get what you pay for
2. it's free

The consequences are that I won't guarantee the correctness of
this document, and if you come to me complaining about how you
screwed up your system because of wrong documentation, I won't
feel sorry for you. I might even laugh at you...

But of course, if you _do_ manage to screw up your system using
only the sysctl options used in this file, I'd like to hear of
it. Not only to have a great laugh, but also to make sure that
you're the last RTFMing person to screw up.

In short, e-mail your suggestions, corrections and / or horror
stories to: <riel@nl.linux.org>

Rik van Riel.

==============================================================

Introduction:

Sysctl is a means of configuring certain aspects of the kernel
at run-time, and the /proc/sys/ directory is there so that you
don't even need special tools to do it!
In fact, there are only four things needed to use these config
facilities:
- a running Linux system
- root access
- common sense (this is especially hard to come by these days)
- knowledge of what all those values mean

As a quick 'ls /proc/sys' will show, the directory consists of
several (arch-dependent?) subdirs. Each subdir is mainly about
one part of the kernel, so you can do configuration on a piece
by piece basis, or just some 'thematic frobbing'.

The subdirs are about:
abi/		execution domains & personalities
debug/		<empty>
dev/		device specific information (eg dev/cdrom/info)
fs/		specific filesystems
		filehandle, inode, dentry and quota tuning
		binfmt_misc <Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt>
kernel/		global kernel info / tuning
		miscellaneous stuff
net/		networking stuff, for documentation look in:
		<Documentation/networking/>
proc/		<empty>
sunrpc/		SUN Remote Procedure Call (NFS)
vm/		memory management tuning
		buffer and cache management

These are the subdirs I have on my system. There might be more
or other subdirs in another setup. If you see another dir, I'd
really like to hear about it :-)