kernel_optimize_test/drivers/usb
Sarah Sharp 1ea7e0e8e3 USB: Add support to enable/disable USB3 link states.
There are various functions within the USB core that will need to
disable USB 3.0 link power states.  For example, when a USB device
driver is being bound to an interface, we need to disable USB 3.0 LPM
until we know if the driver will allow hub-initiated LPM transitions.
Another example is when the USB core is switching alternate interface
settings.  The USB 3.0 timeout values are dependent on what endpoints
are enabled, so we want to ensure that LPM is disabled until the new alt
setting is fully installed.

Multiple functions need to disable LPM, and those functions can even be
nested.  For example, usb_bind_interface() could disable LPM, and then
call into the driver probe function, which may attempt to switch to a
different alt setting.  Therefore, we need to keep a count of the number
of functions that require LPM to be disabled at any point in time.

Introduce two new USB core API calls, usb_disable_lpm() and
usb_enable_lpm().  These functions increment and decrement a new
variable in the usb_device, lpm_disable_count.  If usb_disable_lpm()
fails, it will call usb_enable_lpm() in order to balance the
lpm_disable_count.

These two new functions must be called with the bandwidth_mutex locked.
If the bandwidth_mutex is not already held by the caller, it should
instead call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() and usb_enable_lpm(), which take
the bandwidth_mutex before calling usb_disable_lpm() and
usb_enable_lpm(), respectively.

Introduce a new variable (timeout) in the usb3_lpm_params structure to
keep track of the currently enabled U1/U2 timeout values.  When
usb_disable_lpm() is called, and the USB device has the U1 or U2
timeouts set to a non-zero value (meaning either device-initiated or
hub-initiated LPM is enabled), attempt to disable LPM, regardless of the
state of the lpm_disable_count.  We want to ensure that all callers can
be guaranteed that LPM is disabled if usb_disable_lpm() returns zero.

Otherwise the following scenario could occur:

1. Driver A is being bound to interface 1.  usb_probe_interface()
disables LPM.  Driver A doesn't care if hub-initiated LPM is enabled, so
even though usb_disable_lpm() fails, the probe of the driver continues,
and the bandwidth mutex is dropped.

2. Meanwhile, Driver B is being bound to interface 2.
usb_probe_interface() grabs the bandwidth mutex and calls
usb_disable_lpm().  That call should attempt to disable LPM, even
though the lpm_disable_count is set to 1 by Driver A.

For usb_enable_lpm(), we attempt to enable LPM only when the
lpm_disable_count is zero.  If some step in enabling LPM fails, it will
only have a minimal impact on power consumption, and all USB device
drivers should still work properly.  Therefore don't bother to return
any error codes.

Don't enable device-initiated LPM if the device is unconfigured.  The
USB device will only accept the U1/U2_ENABLE control transfers in the
configured state.  Do enable hub-initiated LPM in that case, since
devices are allowed to accept the LGO_Ux link commands in any state.

Don't enable or disable LPM if the device is marked as not being LPM
capable.  This can happen if:
 - the USB device doesn't have a SS BOS descriptor,
 - the device's parent hub has a zeroed bHeaderDecodeLatency value, or
 - the xHCI host doesn't support LPM.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18 15:41:58 -07:00
..
atm USB: xusbatm.c: remove dbg() usage 2012-05-01 21:33:30 -07:00
c67x00
chipidea usb: chipidea: remove zero check of hw_ep_max 2012-05-15 08:43:40 -07:00
class USB: cdc-wdm: remove from device list on disconnect 2012-05-11 15:19:22 -07:00
core USB: Add support to enable/disable USB3 link states. 2012-05-18 15:41:58 -07:00
dwc3 usb: dwc3: Fix the dwc3 dependency 2012-05-11 15:17:31 -07:00
early
gadget usb: gadget: at91_udc: fix endpoint descriptor dereference 2012-05-16 05:29:20 -07:00
host xhci: Add roothub code to set U1/U2 timeouts. 2012-05-18 15:41:52 -07:00
image USB: mdc800.c: remove dbg() usage 2012-05-01 21:33:50 -07:00
misc USB: yurex.c: remove dbg() usage 2012-05-01 21:34:11 -07:00
mon
musb usb: musb: cppi: add missing include to fix compilation 2012-05-14 12:45:45 -07:00
otg USB: gpio_vbus: avoid consecutive vbus_session calls with the same "is_active" 2012-05-14 09:02:23 -07:00
phy USB: Add driver for NXP ISP1301 USB transceiver 2012-05-01 13:33:02 -04:00
renesas_usbhs usb: renesas_usbhs: gadget: add support for set_selfpowered 2012-05-04 15:53:05 +03:00
serial Revert "USB: serial: sierra: put reset_resume callback back." 2012-05-16 08:39:56 -07:00
storage USB: storage: fixed keyword related space issues. 2012-05-17 09:48:29 -07:00
wusbcore
Kconfig usb: move ci13xxx and related code to drivers/usb/chipidea 2012-05-11 16:45:30 -07:00
Makefile usb: move ci13xxx and related code to drivers/usb/chipidea 2012-05-11 16:45:30 -07:00
README
usb-common.c
usb-skeleton.c USB: usb-skeleton.c: remove err() usage 2012-04-27 11:24:45 -07:00

To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources:

    * This source code.  This is necessarily an evolving work, and
      includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview.
      ("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and
      "gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.)  Also, Documentation/usb has
      more information.

    * The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements
      such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes.
      The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB
      peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9".

    * Chip specifications for USB controllers.  Examples include
      host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral
      controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or
      cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters.

    * Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral
      functions.  Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral
      but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team.

Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in
them.

core/		- This is for the core USB host code, including the
		  usbfs files and the hub class driver ("khubd").

host/		- This is for USB host controller drivers.  This
		  includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might
		  be used with more specialized "embedded" systems.

gadget/		- This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and
		  the various gadget drivers which talk to them.


Individual USB driver directories.  A new driver should be added to the
first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into.

image/		- This is for still image drivers, like scanners or
		  digital cameras.
../input/	- This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem,
		  like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc.
../media/	- This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras,
		  radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l
		  subsystem.
../net/		- This is for network drivers.
serial/		- This is for USB to serial drivers.
storage/	- This is for USB mass-storage drivers.
class/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories, and work for a range
		  of USB Class specified devices. 
misc/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories.