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kernel_optimize_test/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
Thomas Gleixner 2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* W83977F Watchdog Timer Driver for Winbond W83977F I/O Chip
*
* (c) Copyright 2005 Jose Goncalves <jose.goncalves@inov.pt>
*
* Based on w83877f_wdt.c by Scott Jennings,
* and wdt977.c by Woody Suwalski
*
* -----------------------
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#define WATCHDOG_VERSION "1.00"
#define WATCHDOG_NAME "W83977F WDT"
#define IO_INDEX_PORT 0x3F0
#define IO_DATA_PORT (IO_INDEX_PORT+1)
#define UNLOCK_DATA 0x87
#define LOCK_DATA 0xAA
#define DEVICE_REGISTER 0x07
#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 45 /* default timeout in seconds */
static int timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
static int timeoutW; /* timeout in watchdog counter units */
static unsigned long timer_alive;
static int testmode;
static char expect_close;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(spinlock);
module_param(timeout, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
"Watchdog timeout in seconds (15..7635), default="
__MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) ")");
module_param(testmode, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(testmode, "Watchdog testmode (1 = no reboot), default=0");
static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
/*
* Start the watchdog
*/
static int wdt_start(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&spinlock, flags);
/* Unlock the SuperIO chip */
outb_p(UNLOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(UNLOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
/*
* Select device Aux2 (device=8) to set watchdog regs F2, F3 and F4.
* F2 has the timeout in watchdog counter units.
* F3 is set to enable watchdog LED blink at timeout.
* F4 is used to just clear the TIMEOUT'ed state (bit 0).
*/
outb_p(DEVICE_REGISTER, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x08, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF2, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(timeoutW, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF3, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x08, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF4, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x00, IO_DATA_PORT);
/* Set device Aux2 active */
outb_p(0x30, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x01, IO_DATA_PORT);
/*
* Select device Aux1 (dev=7) to set GP16 as the watchdog output
* (in reg E6) and GP13 as the watchdog LED output (in reg E3).
* Map GP16 at pin 119.
* In test mode watch the bit 0 on F4 to indicate "triggered" or
* check watchdog LED on SBC.
*/
outb_p(DEVICE_REGISTER, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x07, IO_DATA_PORT);
if (!testmode) {
unsigned pin_map;
outb_p(0xE6, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x0A, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0x2C, IO_INDEX_PORT);
pin_map = inb_p(IO_DATA_PORT);
pin_map |= 0x10;
pin_map &= ~(0x20);
outb_p(0x2C, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(pin_map, IO_DATA_PORT);
}
outb_p(0xE3, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x08, IO_DATA_PORT);
/* Set device Aux1 active */
outb_p(0x30, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x01, IO_DATA_PORT);
/* Lock the SuperIO chip */
outb_p(LOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spinlock, flags);
pr_info("activated\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* Stop the watchdog
*/
static int wdt_stop(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&spinlock, flags);
/* Unlock the SuperIO chip */
outb_p(UNLOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(UNLOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
/*
* Select device Aux2 (device=8) to set watchdog regs F2, F3 and F4.
* F2 is reset to its default value (watchdog timer disabled).
* F3 is reset to its default state.
* F4 clears the TIMEOUT'ed state (bit 0) - back to default.
*/
outb_p(DEVICE_REGISTER, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x08, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF2, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0xFF, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF3, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x00, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF4, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x00, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF2, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x00, IO_DATA_PORT);
/*
* Select device Aux1 (dev=7) to set GP16 (in reg E6) and
* Gp13 (in reg E3) as inputs.
*/
outb_p(DEVICE_REGISTER, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x07, IO_DATA_PORT);
if (!testmode) {
outb_p(0xE6, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x01, IO_DATA_PORT);
}
outb_p(0xE3, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x01, IO_DATA_PORT);
/* Lock the SuperIO chip */
outb_p(LOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spinlock, flags);
pr_info("shutdown\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* Send a keepalive ping to the watchdog
* This is done by simply re-writing the timeout to reg. 0xF2
*/
static int wdt_keepalive(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&spinlock, flags);
/* Unlock the SuperIO chip */
outb_p(UNLOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(UNLOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
/* Select device Aux2 (device=8) to kick watchdog reg F2 */
outb_p(DEVICE_REGISTER, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x08, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF2, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(timeoutW, IO_DATA_PORT);
/* Lock the SuperIO chip */
outb_p(LOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spinlock, flags);
return 0;
}
/*
* Set the watchdog timeout value
*/
static int wdt_set_timeout(int t)
{
unsigned int tmrval;
/*
* Convert seconds to watchdog counter time units, rounding up.
* On PCM-5335 watchdog units are 30 seconds/step with 15 sec startup
* value. This information is supplied in the PCM-5335 manual and was
* checked by me on a real board. This is a bit strange because W83977f
* datasheet says counter unit is in minutes!
*/
if (t < 15)
return -EINVAL;
tmrval = ((t + 15) + 29) / 30;
if (tmrval > 255)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* timeout is the timeout in seconds,
* timeoutW is the timeout in watchdog counter units.
*/
timeoutW = tmrval;
timeout = (timeoutW * 30) - 15;
return 0;
}
/*
* Get the watchdog status
*/
static int wdt_get_status(int *status)
{
int new_status;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&spinlock, flags);
/* Unlock the SuperIO chip */
outb_p(UNLOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(UNLOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
/* Select device Aux2 (device=8) to read watchdog reg F4 */
outb_p(DEVICE_REGISTER, IO_INDEX_PORT);
outb_p(0x08, IO_DATA_PORT);
outb_p(0xF4, IO_INDEX_PORT);
new_status = inb_p(IO_DATA_PORT);
/* Lock the SuperIO chip */
outb_p(LOCK_DATA, IO_INDEX_PORT);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spinlock, flags);
*status = 0;
if (new_status & 1)
*status |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
return 0;
}
/*
* /dev/watchdog handling
*/
static int wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
/* If the watchdog is alive we don't need to start it again */
if (test_and_set_bit(0, &timer_alive))
return -EBUSY;
if (nowayout)
__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
wdt_start();
return stream_open(inode, file);
}
static int wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
/*
* Shut off the timer.
* Lock it in if it's a module and we set nowayout
*/
if (expect_close == 42) {
wdt_stop();
clear_bit(0, &timer_alive);
} else {
wdt_keepalive();
pr_crit("unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
}
expect_close = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* wdt_write:
* @file: file handle to the watchdog
* @buf: buffer to write (unused as data does not matter here
* @count: count of bytes
* @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
*
* A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
* write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
*/
static ssize_t wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
/* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
if (count) {
if (!nowayout) {
size_t ofs;
/* note: just in case someone wrote the
magic character long ago */
expect_close = 0;
/* scan to see whether or not we got the
magic character */
for (ofs = 0; ofs != count; ofs++) {
char c;
if (get_user(c, buf + ofs))
return -EFAULT;
if (c == 'V')
expect_close = 42;
}
}
/* someone wrote to us, we should restart timer */
wdt_keepalive();
}
return count;
}
/*
* wdt_ioctl:
* @inode: inode of the device
* @file: file handle to the device
* @cmd: watchdog command
* @arg: argument pointer
*
* The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
* according to their available features.
*/
static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
.firmware_version = 1,
.identity = WATCHDOG_NAME,
};
static long wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
int status;
int new_options, retval = -EINVAL;
int new_timeout;
union {
struct watchdog_info __user *ident;
int __user *i;
} uarg;
uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
switch (cmd) {
case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
return copy_to_user(uarg.ident, &ident,
sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
wdt_get_status(&status);
return put_user(status, uarg.i);
case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
return put_user(0, uarg.i);
case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
if (get_user(new_options, uarg.i))
return -EFAULT;
if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
wdt_stop();
retval = 0;
}
if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
wdt_start();
retval = 0;
}
return retval;
case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
wdt_keepalive();
return 0;
case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
if (get_user(new_timeout, uarg.i))
return -EFAULT;
if (wdt_set_timeout(new_timeout))
return -EINVAL;
wdt_keepalive();
/* Fall through */
case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
return put_user(timeout, uarg.i);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
}
static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
void *unused)
{
if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
wdt_stop();
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.write = wdt_write,
.unlocked_ioctl = wdt_ioctl,
.open = wdt_open,
.release = wdt_release,
};
static struct miscdevice wdt_miscdev = {
.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
.name = "watchdog",
.fops = &wdt_fops,
};
static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
.notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
};
static int __init w83977f_wdt_init(void)
{
int rc;
pr_info("driver v%s\n", WATCHDOG_VERSION);
/*
* Check that the timeout value is within it's range;
* if not reset to the default
*/
if (wdt_set_timeout(timeout)) {
wdt_set_timeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
pr_info("timeout value must be 15 <= timeout <= 7635, using %d\n",
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
}
if (!request_region(IO_INDEX_PORT, 2, WATCHDOG_NAME)) {
pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", IO_INDEX_PORT);
rc = -EIO;
goto err_out;
}
rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
if (rc) {
pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", rc);
goto err_out_region;
}
rc = misc_register(&wdt_miscdev);
if (rc) {
pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
wdt_miscdev.minor, rc);
goto err_out_reboot;
}
pr_info("initialized. timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d testmode=%d)\n",
timeout, nowayout, testmode);
return 0;
err_out_reboot:
unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
err_out_region:
release_region(IO_INDEX_PORT, 2);
err_out:
return rc;
}
static void __exit w83977f_wdt_exit(void)
{
wdt_stop();
misc_deregister(&wdt_miscdev);
unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
release_region(IO_INDEX_PORT, 2);
}
module_init(w83977f_wdt_init);
module_exit(w83977f_wdt_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jose Goncalves <jose.goncalves@inov.pt>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for watchdog timer in W83977F I/O chip");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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