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3c4211ba8a
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Kees Cook 3c4211ba8a treewide: devm_kmalloc() -> devm_kmalloc_array() 
The devm_kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form,
devm_kmalloc_array(). This patch replaces cases of:

        devm_kmalloc(handle, a * b, gfp)

with:
        devm_kmalloc_array(handle, a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        devm_kmalloc(handle, a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        devm_kmalloc(handle, array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        devm_kmalloc_array(handle, array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        devm_kmalloc(handle, 4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

Some manual whitespace fixes were needed in this patch, as Coccinelle
really liked to write "=devm_kmalloc..." instead of "= devm_kmalloc...".

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
expression HANDLE;
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
expression HANDLE;
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
expression HANDLE;
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE,
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  devm_kmalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2, ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- devm_kmalloc
+ devm_kmalloc_array
  (HANDLE,
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
arch treewide: kvzalloc() -> kvcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
block treewide: kvmalloc() -> kvmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
certs certs/blacklist_nohashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00
crypto treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Documentation f2fs-for-4.18-rc1 2018-06-11 10:16:13 -07:00
drivers treewide: devm_kmalloc() -> devm_kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
firmware kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
fs treewide: kvmalloc() -> kvmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
include mm: Introduce kvcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
init Merge branch 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-06-10 10:17:09 -07:00
ipc treewide: kvmalloc() -> kvmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
kernel treewide: kvzalloc() -> kvcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
lib treewide: kzalloc_node() -> kcalloc_node() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add Linux-OpenIB license text 2018-04-27 16:41:53 -06:00
mm treewide: kvzalloc() -> kvcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
net treewide: kvzalloc() -> kvcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
samples Mostly small fixes and cleanups, plus a non-trivial fix for charlcd 2018-06-07 14:01:16 -07:00
scripts Staging/IIO patches for 4.18-rc1 2018-06-09 10:32:39 -07:00
security treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
sound treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-06-10 19:25:23 -07:00
usr kbuild: rename built-in.o to built-in.a 2018-03-26 02:01:19 +09:00
virt treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: add configuration file 2018-04-11 10:28:35 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Kbuild updates for v4.17 (2nd) 2018-04-15 17:21:30 -07:00
.mailmap Merge branch 'asoc-4.17' into asoc-4.18 for compress dependencies 2018-04-26 12:24:28 +01:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS/CREDITS: Drop METAG ARCHITECTURE 2018-03-05 16:34:24 +00:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:45:29 -08:00
Kconfig kconfig: add basic helper macros to scripts/Kconfig.include 2018-05-29 03:31:19 +09:00
MAINTAINERS - Core Frameworks 2018-06-11 07:23:19 -07:00
Makefile Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2018-06-06 18:39:49 -07:00
README Docs: Added a pointer to the formatted docs to README 2018-03-21 09:02:53 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.