kernel_optimize_test/drivers/isdn/hisax/isurf.c
David Howells 7d12e780e0 IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 15:10:12 +01:00

307 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/* $Id: isurf.c,v 1.12.2.4 2004/01/13 21:46:03 keil Exp $
*
* low level stuff for Siemens I-Surf/I-Talk cards
*
* Author Karsten Keil
* Copyright by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
*
* This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
* of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
*
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include "hisax.h"
#include "isac.h"
#include "isar.h"
#include "isdnl1.h"
#include <linux/isapnp.h>
extern const char *CardType[];
static const char *ISurf_revision = "$Revision: 1.12.2.4 $";
#define byteout(addr,val) outb(val,addr)
#define bytein(addr) inb(addr)
#define ISURF_ISAR_RESET 1
#define ISURF_ISAC_RESET 2
#define ISURF_ISAR_EA 4
#define ISURF_ARCOFI_RESET 8
#define ISURF_RESET (ISURF_ISAR_RESET | ISURF_ISAC_RESET | ISURF_ARCOFI_RESET)
#define ISURF_ISAR_OFFSET 0
#define ISURF_ISAC_OFFSET 0x100
#define ISURF_IOMEM_SIZE 0x400
/* Interface functions */
static u_char
ReadISAC(struct IsdnCardState *cs, u_char offset)
{
return (readb(cs->hw.isurf.isac + offset));
}
static void
WriteISAC(struct IsdnCardState *cs, u_char offset, u_char value)
{
writeb(value, cs->hw.isurf.isac + offset); mb();
}
static void
ReadISACfifo(struct IsdnCardState *cs, u_char * data, int size)
{
register int i;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
data[i] = readb(cs->hw.isurf.isac);
}
static void
WriteISACfifo(struct IsdnCardState *cs, u_char * data, int size)
{
register int i;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++){
writeb(data[i], cs->hw.isurf.isac);mb();
}
}
/* ISAR access routines
* mode = 0 access with IRQ on
* mode = 1 access with IRQ off
* mode = 2 access with IRQ off and using last offset
*/
static u_char
ReadISAR(struct IsdnCardState *cs, int mode, u_char offset)
{
return(readb(cs->hw.isurf.isar + offset));
}
static void
WriteISAR(struct IsdnCardState *cs, int mode, u_char offset, u_char value)
{
writeb(value, cs->hw.isurf.isar + offset);mb();
}
static irqreturn_t
isurf_interrupt(int intno, void *dev_id)
{
struct IsdnCardState *cs = dev_id;
u_char val;
int cnt = 5;
u_long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
val = readb(cs->hw.isurf.isar + ISAR_IRQBIT);
Start_ISAR:
if (val & ISAR_IRQSTA)
isar_int_main(cs);
val = readb(cs->hw.isurf.isac + ISAC_ISTA);
Start_ISAC:
if (val)
isac_interrupt(cs, val);
val = readb(cs->hw.isurf.isar + ISAR_IRQBIT);
if ((val & ISAR_IRQSTA) && --cnt) {
if (cs->debug & L1_DEB_HSCX)
debugl1(cs, "ISAR IntStat after IntRoutine");
goto Start_ISAR;
}
val = readb(cs->hw.isurf.isac + ISAC_ISTA);
if (val && --cnt) {
if (cs->debug & L1_DEB_ISAC)
debugl1(cs, "ISAC IntStat after IntRoutine");
goto Start_ISAC;
}
if (!cnt)
printk(KERN_WARNING "ISurf IRQ LOOP\n");
writeb(0, cs->hw.isurf.isar + ISAR_IRQBIT); mb();
writeb(0xFF, cs->hw.isurf.isac + ISAC_MASK);mb();
writeb(0, cs->hw.isurf.isac + ISAC_MASK);mb();
writeb(ISAR_IRQMSK, cs->hw.isurf.isar + ISAR_IRQBIT); mb();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void
release_io_isurf(struct IsdnCardState *cs)
{
release_region(cs->hw.isurf.reset, 1);
iounmap(cs->hw.isurf.isar);
release_mem_region(cs->hw.isurf.phymem, ISURF_IOMEM_SIZE);
}
static void
reset_isurf(struct IsdnCardState *cs, u_char chips)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "ISurf: resetting card\n");
byteout(cs->hw.isurf.reset, chips); /* Reset On */
mdelay(10);
byteout(cs->hw.isurf.reset, ISURF_ISAR_EA); /* Reset Off */
mdelay(10);
}
static int
ISurf_card_msg(struct IsdnCardState *cs, int mt, void *arg)
{
u_long flags;
switch (mt) {
case CARD_RESET:
spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
reset_isurf(cs, ISURF_RESET);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
return(0);
case CARD_RELEASE:
release_io_isurf(cs);
return(0);
case CARD_INIT:
spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
reset_isurf(cs, ISURF_RESET);
clear_pending_isac_ints(cs);
writeb(0, cs->hw.isurf.isar+ISAR_IRQBIT);mb();
initisac(cs);
initisar(cs);
/* Reenable ISAC IRQ */
cs->writeisac(cs, ISAC_MASK, 0);
/* RESET Receiver and Transmitter */
cs->writeisac(cs, ISAC_CMDR, 0x41);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
return(0);
case CARD_TEST:
return(0);
}
return(0);
}
static int
isurf_auxcmd(struct IsdnCardState *cs, isdn_ctrl *ic) {
int ret;
u_long flags;
if ((ic->command == ISDN_CMD_IOCTL) && (ic->arg == 9)) {
ret = isar_auxcmd(cs, ic);
spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
if (!ret) {
reset_isurf(cs, ISURF_ISAR_EA | ISURF_ISAC_RESET |
ISURF_ARCOFI_RESET);
initisac(cs);
cs->writeisac(cs, ISAC_MASK, 0);
cs->writeisac(cs, ISAC_CMDR, 0x41);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
return(ret);
}
return(isar_auxcmd(cs, ic));
}
#ifdef __ISAPNP__
static struct pnp_card *pnp_c __devinitdata = NULL;
#endif
int __devinit
setup_isurf(struct IsdnCard *card)
{
int ver;
struct IsdnCardState *cs = card->cs;
char tmp[64];
strcpy(tmp, ISurf_revision);
printk(KERN_INFO "HiSax: ISurf driver Rev. %s\n", HiSax_getrev(tmp));
if (cs->typ != ISDN_CTYPE_ISURF)
return(0);
if (card->para[1] && card->para[2]) {
cs->hw.isurf.reset = card->para[1];
cs->hw.isurf.phymem = card->para[2];
cs->irq = card->para[0];
} else {
#ifdef __ISAPNP__
if (isapnp_present()) {
struct pnp_dev *pnp_d = NULL;
int err;
cs->subtyp = 0;
if ((pnp_c = pnp_find_card(
ISAPNP_VENDOR('S', 'I', 'E'),
ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0010), pnp_c))) {
if (!(pnp_d = pnp_find_dev(pnp_c,
ISAPNP_VENDOR('S', 'I', 'E'),
ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0010), pnp_d))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "ISurfPnP: PnP error card found, no device\n");
return (0);
}
pnp_disable_dev(pnp_d);
err = pnp_activate_dev(pnp_d);
cs->hw.isurf.reset = pnp_port_start(pnp_d, 0);
cs->hw.isurf.phymem = pnp_mem_start(pnp_d, 1);
cs->irq = pnp_irq(pnp_d, 0);
if (!cs->irq || !cs->hw.isurf.reset || !cs->hw.isurf.phymem) {
printk(KERN_ERR "ISurfPnP:some resources are missing %d/%x/%lx\n",
cs->irq, cs->hw.isurf.reset, cs->hw.isurf.phymem);
pnp_disable_dev(pnp_d);
return(0);
}
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO "ISurfPnP: no ISAPnP card found\n");
return(0);
}
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO "ISurfPnP: no ISAPnP bus found\n");
return(0);
}
#else
printk(KERN_WARNING "HiSax: %s port/mem not set\n",
CardType[card->typ]);
return (0);
#endif
}
if (!request_region(cs->hw.isurf.reset, 1, "isurf isdn")) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"HiSax: %s config port %x already in use\n",
CardType[card->typ],
cs->hw.isurf.reset);
return (0);
}
if (!request_region(cs->hw.isurf.phymem, ISURF_IOMEM_SIZE, "isurf iomem")) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"HiSax: %s memory region %lx-%lx already in use\n",
CardType[card->typ],
cs->hw.isurf.phymem,
cs->hw.isurf.phymem + ISURF_IOMEM_SIZE);
release_region(cs->hw.isurf.reset, 1);
return (0);
}
cs->hw.isurf.isar = ioremap(cs->hw.isurf.phymem, ISURF_IOMEM_SIZE);
cs->hw.isurf.isac = cs->hw.isurf.isar + ISURF_ISAC_OFFSET;
printk(KERN_INFO
"ISurf: defined at 0x%x 0x%lx IRQ %d\n",
cs->hw.isurf.reset,
cs->hw.isurf.phymem,
cs->irq);
setup_isac(cs);
cs->cardmsg = &ISurf_card_msg;
cs->irq_func = &isurf_interrupt;
cs->auxcmd = &isurf_auxcmd;
cs->readisac = &ReadISAC;
cs->writeisac = &WriteISAC;
cs->readisacfifo = &ReadISACfifo;
cs->writeisacfifo = &WriteISACfifo;
cs->bcs[0].hw.isar.reg = &cs->hw.isurf.isar_r;
cs->bcs[1].hw.isar.reg = &cs->hw.isurf.isar_r;
test_and_set_bit(HW_ISAR, &cs->HW_Flags);
ISACVersion(cs, "ISurf:");
cs->BC_Read_Reg = &ReadISAR;
cs->BC_Write_Reg = &WriteISAR;
cs->BC_Send_Data = &isar_fill_fifo;
ver = ISARVersion(cs, "ISurf:");
if (ver < 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"ISurf: wrong ISAR version (ret = %d)\n", ver);
release_io_isurf(cs);
return (0);
}
return (1);
}