kernel_optimize_test/samples/bpf
Martin KaFai Lau a3f7461734 cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF
test_cgrp2_array_pin.c:
A userland program that creates a bpf_map (BPF_MAP_TYPE_GROUP_ARRAY),
pouplates/updates it with a cgroup2's backed fd and pins it to a
bpf-fs's file.  The pinned file can be loaded by tc and then used
by the bpf prog later.  This program can also update an existing pinned
array and it could be useful for debugging/testing purpose.

test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c:
A bpf prog which should be loaded by tc.  It is to demonstrate
the usage of bpf_skb_in_cgroup.

test_cgrp2_tc.sh:
A script that glues the test_cgrp2_array_pin.c and
test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c together.  The idea is like:
1. Load the test_cgrp2_tc_kern.o by tc
2. Use test_cgrp2_array_pin.c to populate a BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY
   with a cgroup fd
3. Do a 'ping -6 ff02::1%ve' to ensure the packet has been
   dropped because of a match on the cgroup

Most of the lines in test_cgrp2_tc.sh is the boilerplate
to setup the cgroup/bpf-fs/net-devices/netns...etc.  It is
not bulletproof on errors but should work well enough and
give enough debug info if things did not go well.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-01 16:32:13 -04:00
..
bpf_helpers.h cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF 2016-07-01 16:32:13 -04:00
bpf_load.c samples/bpf: add tracepoint support to bpf loader 2016-04-07 21:04:27 -04:00
bpf_load.h samples/bpf: move ksym_search() into library 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
fds_example.c samples/bpf: add map_flags to bpf loader 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
lathist_kern.c bpf: BPF based latency tracing 2015-06-23 06:09:58 -07:00
lathist_user.c bpf: BPF based latency tracing 2015-06-23 06:09:58 -07:00
libbpf.c samples/bpf: add map_flags to bpf loader 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
libbpf.h samples/bpf: add map_flags to bpf loader 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
Makefile cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF 2016-07-01 16:32:13 -04:00
map_perf_test_kern.c samples/bpf: add map performance test 2016-03-08 23:22:03 -05:00
map_perf_test_user.c samples/bpf: Fix build breakage with map_perf_test_user.c 2016-04-06 16:01:28 -04:00
offwaketime_kern.c bpf, samples: don't zero data when not needed 2016-04-14 21:40:42 -04:00
offwaketime_user.c samples/bpf: move ksym_search() into library 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
parse_ldabs.c samples/bpf: add 'pointer to packet' tests 2016-05-06 16:01:54 -04:00
parse_simple.c samples/bpf: add 'pointer to packet' tests 2016-05-06 16:01:54 -04:00
parse_varlen.c samples/bpf: add 'pointer to packet' tests 2016-05-06 16:01:54 -04:00
README.rst samples/bpf: like LLC also verify and allow redefining CLANG command 2016-04-29 14:26:08 -04:00
sock_example.c samples/bpf: add map_flags to bpf loader 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
sockex1_kern.c samples: bpf: add skb->field examples and tests 2015-03-15 22:02:28 -04:00
sockex1_user.c samples: bpf: add skb->field examples and tests 2015-03-15 22:02:28 -04:00
sockex2_kern.c samples: bpf: add skb->field examples and tests 2015-03-15 22:02:28 -04:00
sockex2_user.c samples/bpf: set max locked memory to ulimited 2016-06-25 12:03:46 -04:00
sockex3_kern.c bpf: allow programs to write to certain skb fields 2015-06-07 02:01:33 -07:00
sockex3_user.c samples/bpf: set max locked memory to ulimited 2016-06-25 12:03:46 -04:00
spintest_kern.c samples/bpf: Enable powerpc support 2016-04-06 16:01:29 -04:00
spintest_user.c samples/bpf: add bpf map stress test 2016-03-08 23:22:02 -05:00
tcbpf1_kern.c bpf: add bpf_redirect() helper 2015-09-17 21:09:07 -07:00
test_cgrp2_array_pin.c cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF 2016-07-01 16:32:13 -04:00
test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF 2016-07-01 16:32:13 -04:00
test_cgrp2_tc.sh cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF 2016-07-01 16:32:13 -04:00
test_cls_bpf.sh samples/bpf: add 'pointer to packet' tests 2016-05-06 16:01:54 -04:00
test_maps.c samples/bpf: test both pre-alloc and normal maps 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
test_overhead_kprobe_kern.c samples/bpf: add tracepoint vs kprobe performance tests 2016-04-07 21:04:27 -04:00
test_overhead_tp_kern.c samples/bpf: add tracepoint vs kprobe performance tests 2016-04-07 21:04:27 -04:00
test_overhead_user.c samples/bpf: add tracepoint vs kprobe performance tests 2016-04-07 21:04:27 -04:00
test_verifier.c samples/bpf: add verifier tests 2016-05-06 16:01:54 -04:00
trace_output_kern.c samples/bpf: fix trace_output example 2016-04-28 17:29:45 -04:00
trace_output_user.c samples: bpf: add bpf_perf_event_output example 2015-10-22 06:42:15 -07:00
tracex1_kern.c bpf, samples: don't zero data when not needed 2016-04-14 21:40:42 -04:00
tracex1_user.c samples/bpf: Add simple non-portable kprobe filter example 2015-04-02 13:25:50 +02:00
tracex2_kern.c bpf, samples: don't zero data when not needed 2016-04-14 21:40:42 -04:00
tracex2_user.c samples/bpf: update tracex[23] examples to use per-cpu maps 2016-02-06 03:34:36 -05:00
tracex3_kern.c samples/bpf: update tracex[23] examples to use per-cpu maps 2016-02-06 03:34:36 -05:00
tracex3_user.c samples/bpf: update tracex[23] examples to use per-cpu maps 2016-02-06 03:34:36 -05:00
tracex4_kern.c samples/bpf: Enable powerpc support 2016-04-06 16:01:29 -04:00
tracex4_user.c samples/bpf: Add kmem_alloc()/free() tracker tool 2015-04-02 13:25:51 +02:00
tracex5_kern.c bpf, samples: don't zero data when not needed 2016-04-14 21:40:42 -04:00
tracex5_user.c samples/bpf: bpf_tail_call example for tracing 2015-05-21 17:07:59 -04:00
tracex6_kern.c bpf: fix build warnings and add function read_trace_pipe() 2015-08-12 16:39:12 -07:00
tracex6_user.c bpf: fix build warnings and add function read_trace_pipe() 2015-08-12 16:39:12 -07:00

eBPF sample programs
====================

This directory contains a mini eBPF library, test stubs, verifier
test-suite and examples for using eBPF.

Build dependencies
==================

Compiling requires having installed:
 * clang >= version 3.4.0
 * llvm >= version 3.7.1

Note that LLVM's tool 'llc' must support target 'bpf', list version
and supported targets with command: ``llc --version``

Kernel headers
--------------

There are usually dependencies to header files of the current kernel.
To avoid installing devel kernel headers system wide, as a normal
user, simply call::

 make headers_install

This will creates a local "usr/include" directory in the git/build top
level directory, that the make system automatically pickup first.

Compiling
=========

For building the BPF samples, issue the below command from the kernel
top level directory::

 make samples/bpf/

Do notice the "/" slash after the directory name.

It is also possible to call make from this directory.  This will just
hide the the invocation of make as above with the appended "/".

Manually compiling LLVM with 'bpf' support
------------------------------------------

Since version 3.7.0, LLVM adds a proper LLVM backend target for the
BPF bytecode architecture.

By default llvm will build all non-experimental backends including bpf.
To generate a smaller llc binary one can use::

 -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="BPF"

Quick sniplet for manually compiling LLVM and clang
(build dependencies are cmake and gcc-c++)::

 $ git clone http://llvm.org/git/llvm.git
 $ cd llvm/tools
 $ git clone --depth 1 http://llvm.org/git/clang.git
 $ cd ..; mkdir build; cd build
 $ cmake .. -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="BPF;X86"
 $ make -j $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)

It is also possible to point make to the newly compiled 'llc' or
'clang' command via redefining LLC or CLANG on the make command line::

 make samples/bpf/ LLC=~/git/llvm/build/bin/llc CLANG=~/git/llvm/build/bin/clang