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kernel_optimize_test/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c
Thomas Gleixner 1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
* Routines for control of MPU-401 in UART mode
*
* MPU-401 supports UART mode which is not capable generate transmit
* interrupts thus output is done via polling. Without interrupt,
* input is done also via polling. Do not expect good performance.
*
* 13-03-2003:
* Added support for different kind of hardware I/O. Build in choices
* are port and mmio. For other kind of I/O, set mpu->read and
* mpu->write to your own I/O functions.
*/
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/mpu401.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of MPU-401 in UART mode");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static void snd_mpu401_uart_input_read(struct snd_mpu401 * mpu);
static void snd_mpu401_uart_output_write(struct snd_mpu401 * mpu);
/*
*/
#define snd_mpu401_input_avail(mpu) \
(!(mpu->read(mpu, MPU401C(mpu)) & MPU401_RX_EMPTY))
#define snd_mpu401_output_ready(mpu) \
(!(mpu->read(mpu, MPU401C(mpu)) & MPU401_TX_FULL))
/* Build in lowlevel io */
static void mpu401_write_port(struct snd_mpu401 *mpu, unsigned char data,
unsigned long addr)
{
outb(data, addr);
}
static unsigned char mpu401_read_port(struct snd_mpu401 *mpu,
unsigned long addr)
{
return inb(addr);
}
static void mpu401_write_mmio(struct snd_mpu401 *mpu, unsigned char data,
unsigned long addr)
{
writeb(data, (void __iomem *)addr);
}
static unsigned char mpu401_read_mmio(struct snd_mpu401 *mpu,
unsigned long addr)
{
return readb((void __iomem *)addr);
}
/* */
static void snd_mpu401_uart_clear_rx(struct snd_mpu401 *mpu)
{
int timeout = 100000;
for (; timeout > 0 && snd_mpu401_input_avail(mpu); timeout--)
mpu->read(mpu, MPU401D(mpu));
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
if (timeout <= 0)
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cmd: clear rx timeout (status = 0x%x)\n",
mpu->read(mpu, MPU401C(mpu)));
#endif
}
static void uart_interrupt_tx(struct snd_mpu401 *mpu)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (test_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_OUTPUT, &mpu->mode) &&
test_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_OUTPUT_TRIGGER, &mpu->mode)) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&mpu->output_lock, flags);
snd_mpu401_uart_output_write(mpu);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpu->output_lock, flags);
}
}
static void _snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(struct snd_mpu401 *mpu)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (mpu->info_flags & MPU401_INFO_INPUT) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&mpu->input_lock, flags);
if (test_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_INPUT, &mpu->mode))
snd_mpu401_uart_input_read(mpu);
else
snd_mpu401_uart_clear_rx(mpu);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpu->input_lock, flags);
}
if (! (mpu->info_flags & MPU401_INFO_TX_IRQ))
/* ok. for better Tx performance try do some output
when input is done */
uart_interrupt_tx(mpu);
}
/**
* snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt - generic MPU401-UART interrupt handler
* @irq: the irq number
* @dev_id: mpu401 instance
*
* Processes the interrupt for MPU401-UART i/o.
*
* Return: %IRQ_HANDLED if the interrupt was handled. %IRQ_NONE otherwise.
*/
irqreturn_t snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu = dev_id;
if (!mpu)
return IRQ_NONE;
_snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(mpu);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt);
/**
* snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt_tx - generic MPU401-UART transmit irq handler
* @irq: the irq number
* @dev_id: mpu401 instance
*
* Processes the interrupt for MPU401-UART output.
*
* Return: %IRQ_HANDLED if the interrupt was handled. %IRQ_NONE otherwise.
*/
irqreturn_t snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt_tx(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu = dev_id;
if (!mpu)
return IRQ_NONE;
uart_interrupt_tx(mpu);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt_tx);
/*
* timer callback
* reprogram the timer and call the interrupt job
*/
static void snd_mpu401_uart_timer(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu = from_timer(mpu, t, timer);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&mpu->timer_lock, flags);
/*mpu->mode |= MPU401_MODE_TIMER;*/
mod_timer(&mpu->timer, 1 + jiffies);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpu->timer_lock, flags);
if (mpu->rmidi)
_snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(mpu);
}
/*
* initialize the timer callback if not programmed yet
*/
static void snd_mpu401_uart_add_timer (struct snd_mpu401 *mpu, int input)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave (&mpu->timer_lock, flags);
if (mpu->timer_invoked == 0) {
timer_setup(&mpu->timer, snd_mpu401_uart_timer, 0);
mod_timer(&mpu->timer, 1 + jiffies);
}
mpu->timer_invoked |= input ? MPU401_MODE_INPUT_TIMER :
MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT_TIMER;
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&mpu->timer_lock, flags);
}
/*
* remove the timer callback if still active
*/
static void snd_mpu401_uart_remove_timer (struct snd_mpu401 *mpu, int input)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave (&mpu->timer_lock, flags);
if (mpu->timer_invoked) {
mpu->timer_invoked &= input ? ~MPU401_MODE_INPUT_TIMER :
~MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT_TIMER;
if (! mpu->timer_invoked)
del_timer(&mpu->timer);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&mpu->timer_lock, flags);
}
/*
* send a UART command
* return zero if successful, non-zero for some errors
*/
static int snd_mpu401_uart_cmd(struct snd_mpu401 * mpu, unsigned char cmd,
int ack)
{
unsigned long flags;
int timeout, ok;
spin_lock_irqsave(&mpu->input_lock, flags);
if (mpu->hardware != MPU401_HW_TRID4DWAVE) {
mpu->write(mpu, 0x00, MPU401D(mpu));
/*snd_mpu401_uart_clear_rx(mpu);*/
}
/* ok. standard MPU-401 initialization */
if (mpu->hardware != MPU401_HW_SB) {
for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0 &&
!snd_mpu401_output_ready(mpu); timeout--)
udelay(10);
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
if (!timeout)
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cmd: tx timeout (status = 0x%x)\n",
mpu->read(mpu, MPU401C(mpu)));
#endif
}
mpu->write(mpu, cmd, MPU401C(mpu));
if (ack && !(mpu->info_flags & MPU401_INFO_NO_ACK)) {
ok = 0;
timeout = 10000;
while (!ok && timeout-- > 0) {
if (snd_mpu401_input_avail(mpu)) {
if (mpu->read(mpu, MPU401D(mpu)) == MPU401_ACK)
ok = 1;
}
}
if (!ok && mpu->read(mpu, MPU401D(mpu)) == MPU401_ACK)
ok = 1;
} else
ok = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpu->input_lock, flags);
if (!ok) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cmd: 0x%x failed at 0x%lx "
"(status = 0x%x, data = 0x%x)\n", cmd, mpu->port,
mpu->read(mpu, MPU401C(mpu)),
mpu->read(mpu, MPU401D(mpu)));
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int snd_mpu401_do_reset(struct snd_mpu401 *mpu)
{
if (snd_mpu401_uart_cmd(mpu, MPU401_RESET, 1))
return -EIO;
if (snd_mpu401_uart_cmd(mpu, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 0))
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
/*
* input/output open/close - protected by open_mutex in rawmidi.c
*/
static int snd_mpu401_uart_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
int err;
mpu = substream->rmidi->private_data;
if (mpu->open_input && (err = mpu->open_input(mpu)) < 0)
return err;
if (! test_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_OUTPUT, &mpu->mode)) {
if (snd_mpu401_do_reset(mpu) < 0)
goto error_out;
}
mpu->substream_input = substream;
set_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_INPUT, &mpu->mode);
return 0;
error_out:
if (mpu->open_input && mpu->close_input)
mpu->close_input(mpu);
return -EIO;
}
static int snd_mpu401_uart_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
int err;
mpu = substream->rmidi->private_data;
if (mpu->open_output && (err = mpu->open_output(mpu)) < 0)
return err;
if (! test_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_INPUT, &mpu->mode)) {
if (snd_mpu401_do_reset(mpu) < 0)
goto error_out;
}
mpu->substream_output = substream;
set_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_OUTPUT, &mpu->mode);
return 0;
error_out:
if (mpu->open_output && mpu->close_output)
mpu->close_output(mpu);
return -EIO;
}
static int snd_mpu401_uart_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
int err = 0;
mpu = substream->rmidi->private_data;
clear_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_INPUT, &mpu->mode);
mpu->substream_input = NULL;
if (! test_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_OUTPUT, &mpu->mode))
err = snd_mpu401_uart_cmd(mpu, MPU401_RESET, 0);
if (mpu->close_input)
mpu->close_input(mpu);
if (err)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static int snd_mpu401_uart_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
int err = 0;
mpu = substream->rmidi->private_data;
clear_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_OUTPUT, &mpu->mode);
mpu->substream_output = NULL;
if (! test_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_INPUT, &mpu->mode))
err = snd_mpu401_uart_cmd(mpu, MPU401_RESET, 0);
if (mpu->close_output)
mpu->close_output(mpu);
if (err)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
/*
* trigger input callback
*/
static void
snd_mpu401_uart_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
int max = 64;
mpu = substream->rmidi->private_data;
if (up) {
if (! test_and_set_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_INPUT_TRIGGER,
&mpu->mode)) {
/* first time - flush FIFO */
while (max-- > 0)
mpu->read(mpu, MPU401D(mpu));
if (mpu->info_flags & MPU401_INFO_USE_TIMER)
snd_mpu401_uart_add_timer(mpu, 1);
}
/* read data in advance */
spin_lock_irqsave(&mpu->input_lock, flags);
snd_mpu401_uart_input_read(mpu);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpu->input_lock, flags);
} else {
if (mpu->info_flags & MPU401_INFO_USE_TIMER)
snd_mpu401_uart_remove_timer(mpu, 1);
clear_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_INPUT_TRIGGER, &mpu->mode);
}
}
/*
* transfer input pending data
* call with input_lock spinlock held
*/
static void snd_mpu401_uart_input_read(struct snd_mpu401 * mpu)
{
int max = 128;
unsigned char byte;
while (max-- > 0) {
if (! snd_mpu401_input_avail(mpu))
break; /* input not available */
byte = mpu->read(mpu, MPU401D(mpu));
if (test_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_INPUT_TRIGGER, &mpu->mode))
snd_rawmidi_receive(mpu->substream_input, &byte, 1);
}
}
/*
* Tx FIFO sizes:
* CS4237B - 16 bytes
* AudioDrive ES1688 - 12 bytes
* S3 SonicVibes - 8 bytes
* SoundBlaster AWE 64 - 2 bytes (ugly hardware)
*/
/*
* write output pending bytes
* call with output_lock spinlock held
*/
static void snd_mpu401_uart_output_write(struct snd_mpu401 * mpu)
{
unsigned char byte;
int max = 256;
do {
if (snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(mpu->substream_output,
&byte, 1) == 1) {
/*
* Try twice because there is hardware that insists on
* setting the output busy bit after each write.
*/
if (!snd_mpu401_output_ready(mpu) &&
!snd_mpu401_output_ready(mpu))
break; /* Tx FIFO full - try again later */
mpu->write(mpu, byte, MPU401D(mpu));
snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(mpu->substream_output, 1);
} else {
snd_mpu401_uart_remove_timer (mpu, 0);
break; /* no other data - leave the tx loop */
}
} while (--max > 0);
}
/*
* output trigger callback
*/
static void
snd_mpu401_uart_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
mpu = substream->rmidi->private_data;
if (up) {
set_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_OUTPUT_TRIGGER, &mpu->mode);
/* try to add the timer at each output trigger,
* since the output timer might have been removed in
* snd_mpu401_uart_output_write().
*/
if (! (mpu->info_flags & MPU401_INFO_TX_IRQ))
snd_mpu401_uart_add_timer(mpu, 0);
/* output pending data */
spin_lock_irqsave(&mpu->output_lock, flags);
snd_mpu401_uart_output_write(mpu);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpu->output_lock, flags);
} else {
if (! (mpu->info_flags & MPU401_INFO_TX_IRQ))
snd_mpu401_uart_remove_timer(mpu, 0);
clear_bit(MPU401_MODE_BIT_OUTPUT_TRIGGER, &mpu->mode);
}
}
/*
*/
static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_mpu401_uart_output =
{
.open = snd_mpu401_uart_output_open,
.close = snd_mpu401_uart_output_close,
.trigger = snd_mpu401_uart_output_trigger,
};
static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_mpu401_uart_input =
{
.open = snd_mpu401_uart_input_open,
.close = snd_mpu401_uart_input_close,
.trigger = snd_mpu401_uart_input_trigger,
};
static void snd_mpu401_uart_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu = rmidi->private_data;
if (mpu->irq >= 0)
free_irq(mpu->irq, (void *) mpu);
release_and_free_resource(mpu->res);
kfree(mpu);
}
/**
* snd_mpu401_uart_new - create an MPU401-UART instance
* @card: the card instance
* @device: the device index, zero-based
* @hardware: the hardware type, MPU401_HW_XXXX
* @port: the base address of MPU401 port
* @info_flags: bitflags MPU401_INFO_XXX
* @irq: the ISA irq number, -1 if not to be allocated
* @rrawmidi: the pointer to store the new rawmidi instance
*
* Creates a new MPU-401 instance.
*
* Note that the rawmidi instance is returned on the rrawmidi argument,
* not the mpu401 instance itself. To access to the mpu401 instance,
* cast from rawmidi->private_data (with struct snd_mpu401 magic-cast).
*
* Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code.
*/
int snd_mpu401_uart_new(struct snd_card *card, int device,
unsigned short hardware,
unsigned long port,
unsigned int info_flags,
int irq,
struct snd_rawmidi ** rrawmidi)
{
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
int in_enable, out_enable;
int err;
if (rrawmidi)
*rrawmidi = NULL;
if (! (info_flags & (MPU401_INFO_INPUT | MPU401_INFO_OUTPUT)))
info_flags |= MPU401_INFO_INPUT | MPU401_INFO_OUTPUT;
in_enable = (info_flags & MPU401_INFO_INPUT) ? 1 : 0;
out_enable = (info_flags & MPU401_INFO_OUTPUT) ? 1 : 0;
if ((err = snd_rawmidi_new(card, "MPU-401U", device,
out_enable, in_enable, &rmidi)) < 0)
return err;
mpu = kzalloc(sizeof(*mpu), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mpu) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto free_device;
}
rmidi->private_data = mpu;
rmidi->private_free = snd_mpu401_uart_free;
spin_lock_init(&mpu->input_lock);
spin_lock_init(&mpu->output_lock);
spin_lock_init(&mpu->timer_lock);
mpu->hardware = hardware;
mpu->irq = -1;
if (! (info_flags & MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED)) {
int res_size = hardware == MPU401_HW_PC98II ? 4 : 2;
mpu->res = request_region(port, res_size, "MPU401 UART");
if (!mpu->res) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mpu401_uart: "
"unable to grab port 0x%lx size %d\n",
port, res_size);
err = -EBUSY;
goto free_device;
}
}
if (info_flags & MPU401_INFO_MMIO) {
mpu->write = mpu401_write_mmio;
mpu->read = mpu401_read_mmio;
} else {
mpu->write = mpu401_write_port;
mpu->read = mpu401_read_port;
}
mpu->port = port;
if (hardware == MPU401_HW_PC98II)
mpu->cport = port + 2;
else
mpu->cport = port + 1;
if (irq >= 0) {
if (request_irq(irq, snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt, 0,
"MPU401 UART", (void *) mpu)) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mpu401_uart: "
"unable to grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
err = -EBUSY;
goto free_device;
}
}
if (irq < 0 && !(info_flags & MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK))
info_flags |= MPU401_INFO_USE_TIMER;
mpu->info_flags = info_flags;
mpu->irq = irq;
if (card->shortname[0])
snprintf(rmidi->name, sizeof(rmidi->name), "%s MIDI",
card->shortname);
else
sprintf(rmidi->name, "MPU-401 MIDI %d-%d",card->number, device);
if (out_enable) {
snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
&snd_mpu401_uart_output);
rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT;
}
if (in_enable) {
snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
&snd_mpu401_uart_input);
rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT;
if (out_enable)
rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
}
mpu->rmidi = rmidi;
if (rrawmidi)
*rrawmidi = rmidi;
return 0;
free_device:
snd_device_free(card, rmidi);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_mpu401_uart_new);
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