kernel_optimize_test/kernel/memremap.c
Dan Williams 182475b7a2 memremap: fix highmem support
Currently memremap checks if the range is "System RAM" and returns the
kernel linear address.  This is broken for highmem platforms where a
range may be "System RAM", but is not part of the kernel linear mapping.
Fallback to ioremap_cache() in these cases, to let the arch code attempt
to handle it.

Note that ARM ioremap will WARN when attempting to remap ram, and in
that case the caller needs to be fixed.  For this reason, existing
ioremap_cache() usages for ARM are already trained to avoid attempts to
remap ram.

The impact of this bug is low for now since the pmem driver is the only
user of memremap(), but this is important to fix before more conversions
to memremap arrive in 4.4.

Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-10-26 16:55:56 -04:00

201 lines
5.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
#ifndef ioremap_cache
/* temporary while we convert existing ioremap_cache users to memremap */
__weak void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size)
{
return ioremap(offset, size);
}
#endif
static void *try_ram_remap(resource_size_t offset, size_t size)
{
struct page *page = pfn_to_page(offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
/* In the simple case just return the existing linear address */
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return __va(offset);
return NULL; /* fallback to ioremap_cache */
}
/**
* memremap() - remap an iomem_resource as cacheable memory
* @offset: iomem resource start address
* @size: size of remap
* @flags: either MEMREMAP_WB or MEMREMAP_WT
*
* memremap() is "ioremap" for cases where it is known that the resource
* being mapped does not have i/o side effects and the __iomem
* annotation is not applicable.
*
* MEMREMAP_WB - matches the default mapping for "System RAM" on
* the architecture. This is usually a read-allocate write-back cache.
* Morever, if MEMREMAP_WB is specified and the requested remap region is RAM
* memremap() will bypass establishing a new mapping and instead return
* a pointer into the direct map.
*
* MEMREMAP_WT - establish a mapping whereby writes either bypass the
* cache or are written through to memory and never exist in a
* cache-dirty state with respect to program visibility. Attempts to
* map "System RAM" with this mapping type will fail.
*/
void *memremap(resource_size_t offset, size_t size, unsigned long flags)
{
int is_ram = region_intersects(offset, size, "System RAM");
void *addr = NULL;
if (is_ram == REGION_MIXED) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "memremap attempted on mixed range %pa size: %#lx\n",
&offset, (unsigned long) size);
return NULL;
}
/* Try all mapping types requested until one returns non-NULL */
if (flags & MEMREMAP_WB) {
flags &= ~MEMREMAP_WB;
/*
* MEMREMAP_WB is special in that it can be satisifed
* from the direct map. Some archs depend on the
* capability of memremap() to autodetect cases where
* the requested range is potentially in "System RAM"
*/
if (is_ram == REGION_INTERSECTS)
addr = try_ram_remap(offset, size);
if (!addr)
addr = ioremap_cache(offset, size);
}
/*
* If we don't have a mapping yet and more request flags are
* pending then we will be attempting to establish a new virtual
* address mapping. Enforce that this mapping is not aliasing
* "System RAM"
*/
if (!addr && is_ram == REGION_INTERSECTS && flags) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "memremap attempted on ram %pa size: %#lx\n",
&offset, (unsigned long) size);
return NULL;
}
if (!addr && (flags & MEMREMAP_WT)) {
flags &= ~MEMREMAP_WT;
addr = ioremap_wt(offset, size);
}
return addr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memremap);
void memunmap(void *addr)
{
if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
iounmap((void __iomem *) addr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memunmap);
static void devm_memremap_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
memunmap(res);
}
static int devm_memremap_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
{
return *(void **)res == match_data;
}
void *devm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
size_t size, unsigned long flags)
{
void **ptr, *addr;
ptr = devres_alloc(devm_memremap_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ptr)
return NULL;
addr = memremap(offset, size, flags);
if (addr) {
*ptr = addr;
devres_add(dev, ptr);
} else
devres_free(ptr);
return addr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_memremap);
void devm_memunmap(struct device *dev, void *addr)
{
WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_memremap_release, devm_memremap_match,
addr));
memunmap(addr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_memunmap);
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
struct page_map {
struct resource res;
};
static void devm_memremap_pages_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
struct page_map *page_map = res;
/* pages are dead and unused, undo the arch mapping */
arch_remove_memory(page_map->res.start, resource_size(&page_map->res));
}
void *devm_memremap_pages(struct device *dev, struct resource *res)
{
int is_ram = region_intersects(res->start, resource_size(res),
"System RAM");
struct page_map *page_map;
int error, nid;
if (is_ram == REGION_MIXED) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "%s attempted on mixed region %pr\n",
__func__, res);
return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
}
if (is_ram == REGION_INTERSECTS)
return __va(res->start);
page_map = devres_alloc(devm_memremap_pages_release,
sizeof(*page_map), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!page_map)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
memcpy(&page_map->res, res, sizeof(*res));
nid = dev_to_node(dev);
if (nid < 0)
nid = 0;
error = arch_add_memory(nid, res->start, resource_size(res), true);
if (error) {
devres_free(page_map);
return ERR_PTR(error);
}
devres_add(dev, page_map);
return __va(res->start);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_memremap_pages);
#endif /* CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE */