kernel_optimize_test/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
David Howells c410bf0193 rxrpc: Fix the excessive initial retransmission timeout
rxrpc currently uses a fixed 4s retransmission timeout until the RTT is
sufficiently sampled.  This can cause problems with some fileservers with
calls to the cache manager in the afs filesystem being dropped from the
fileserver because a packet goes missing and the retransmission timeout is
greater than the call expiry timeout.

Fix this by:

 (1) Copying the RTT/RTO calculation code from Linux's TCP implementation
     and altering it to fit rxrpc.

 (2) Altering the various users of the RTT to make use of the new SRTT
     value.

 (3) Replacing the use of rxrpc_resend_timeout to use the calculated RTO
     value instead (which is needed in jiffies), along with a backoff.

Notes:

 (1) rxrpc provides RTT samples by matching the serial numbers on outgoing
     DATA packets that have the RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK set and PING ACK packets
     against the reference serial number in incoming REQUESTED ACK and
     PING-RESPONSE ACK packets.

 (2) Each packet that is transmitted on an rxrpc connection gets a new
     per-connection serial number, even for retransmissions, so an ACK can
     be cross-referenced to a specific trigger packet.  This allows RTT
     information to be drawn from retransmitted DATA packets also.

 (3) rxrpc maintains the RTT/RTO state on the rxrpc_peer record rather than
     on an rxrpc_call because many RPC calls won't live long enough to
     generate more than one sample.

 (4) The calculated SRTT value is in units of 8ths of a microsecond rather
     than nanoseconds.

The (S)RTT and RTO values are displayed in /proc/net/rxrpc/peers.

Fixes: 17926a7932 ([AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both"")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-11 16:42:28 +01:00

513 lines
12 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* RxRPC remote transport endpoint record management
*
* Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/hashtable.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#include "ar-internal.h"
/*
* Hash a peer key.
*/
static unsigned long rxrpc_peer_hash_key(struct rxrpc_local *local,
const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
{
const u16 *p;
unsigned int i, size;
unsigned long hash_key;
_enter("");
hash_key = (unsigned long)local / __alignof__(*local);
hash_key += srx->transport_type;
hash_key += srx->transport_len;
hash_key += srx->transport.family;
switch (srx->transport.family) {
case AF_INET:
hash_key += (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
size = sizeof(srx->transport.sin.sin_addr);
p = (u16 *)&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
hash_key += (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
size = sizeof(srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr);
p = (u16 *)&srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr;
break;
#endif
default:
WARN(1, "AF_RXRPC: Unsupported transport address family\n");
return 0;
}
/* Step through the peer address in 16-bit portions for speed */
for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof(*p), p++)
hash_key += *p;
_leave(" 0x%lx", hash_key);
return hash_key;
}
/*
* Compare a peer to a key. Return -ve, 0 or +ve to indicate less than, same
* or greater than.
*
* Unfortunately, the primitives in linux/hashtable.h don't allow for sorted
* buckets and mid-bucket insertion, so we don't make full use of this
* information at this point.
*/
static long rxrpc_peer_cmp_key(const struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
struct rxrpc_local *local,
const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
unsigned long hash_key)
{
long diff;
diff = ((peer->hash_key - hash_key) ?:
((unsigned long)peer->local - (unsigned long)local) ?:
(peer->srx.transport_type - srx->transport_type) ?:
(peer->srx.transport_len - srx->transport_len) ?:
(peer->srx.transport.family - srx->transport.family));
if (diff != 0)
return diff;
switch (srx->transport.family) {
case AF_INET:
return ((u16 __force)peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port -
(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port) ?:
memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
sizeof(struct in_addr));
#ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
return ((u16 __force)peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port -
(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port) ?:
memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
&srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
#endif
default:
BUG();
}
}
/*
* Look up a remote transport endpoint for the specified address using RCU.
*/
static struct rxrpc_peer *__rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(
struct rxrpc_local *local,
const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
unsigned long hash_key)
{
struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
hash_for_each_possible_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash, peer, hash_link, hash_key) {
if (rxrpc_peer_cmp_key(peer, local, srx, hash_key) == 0 &&
atomic_read(&peer->usage) > 0)
return peer;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Look up a remote transport endpoint for the specified address using RCU.
*/
struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
{
struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
unsigned long hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, srx);
peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
if (peer) {
_net("PEER %d {%pISp}", peer->debug_id, &peer->srx.transport);
_leave(" = %p {u=%d}", peer, atomic_read(&peer->usage));
}
return peer;
}
/*
* assess the MTU size for the network interface through which this peer is
* reached
*/
static void rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(&rx->sk);
struct dst_entry *dst;
struct rtable *rt;
struct flowi fl;
struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl.u.ip4;
#ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl.u.ip6;
#endif
peer->if_mtu = 1500;
memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
switch (peer->srx.transport.family) {
case AF_INET:
rt = ip_route_output_ports(
net, fl4, NULL,
peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr, 0,
htons(7000), htons(7001), IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
_leave(" [route err %ld]", PTR_ERR(rt));
return;
}
dst = &rt->dst;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
fl6->flowi6_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
fl6->flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
memcpy(&fl6->daddr, &peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
fl6->fl6_dport = htons(7001);
fl6->fl6_sport = htons(7000);
dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, fl6);
if (dst->error) {
_leave(" [route err %d]", dst->error);
return;
}
break;
#endif
default:
BUG();
}
peer->if_mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
dst_release(dst);
_leave(" [if_mtu %u]", peer->if_mtu);
}
/*
* Allocate a peer.
*/
struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_alloc_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, gfp_t gfp)
{
const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
_enter("");
peer = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_peer), gfp);
if (peer) {
atomic_set(&peer->usage, 1);
peer->local = rxrpc_get_local(local);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&peer->error_targets);
peer->service_conns = RB_ROOT;
seqlock_init(&peer->service_conn_lock);
spin_lock_init(&peer->lock);
spin_lock_init(&peer->rtt_input_lock);
peer->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
rxrpc_peer_init_rtt(peer);
if (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 2190)
peer->cong_cwnd = 2;
else if (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 1095)
peer->cong_cwnd = 3;
else
peer->cong_cwnd = 4;
trace_rxrpc_peer(peer->debug_id, rxrpc_peer_new, 1, here);
}
_leave(" = %p", peer);
return peer;
}
/*
* Initialise peer record.
*/
static void rxrpc_init_peer(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
unsigned long hash_key)
{
peer->hash_key = hash_key;
rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(rx, peer);
peer->mtu = peer->if_mtu;
peer->rtt_last_req = ktime_get_real();
switch (peer->srx.transport.family) {
case AF_INET:
peer->hdrsize = sizeof(struct iphdr);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
peer->hdrsize = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
break;
#endif
default:
BUG();
}
switch (peer->srx.transport_type) {
case SOCK_DGRAM:
peer->hdrsize += sizeof(struct udphdr);
break;
default:
BUG();
}
peer->hdrsize += sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header);
peer->maxdata = peer->mtu - peer->hdrsize;
}
/*
* Set up a new peer.
*/
static struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_create_peer(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
struct rxrpc_local *local,
struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
unsigned long hash_key,
gfp_t gfp)
{
struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
_enter("");
peer = rxrpc_alloc_peer(local, gfp);
if (peer) {
memcpy(&peer->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx));
rxrpc_init_peer(rx, peer, hash_key);
}
_leave(" = %p", peer);
return peer;
}
/*
* Set up a new incoming peer. There shouldn't be any other matching peers
* since we've already done a search in the list from the non-reentrant context
* (the data_ready handler) that is the only place we can add new peers.
*/
void rxrpc_new_incoming_peer(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct rxrpc_local *local,
struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
{
struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
unsigned long hash_key;
hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, &peer->srx);
rxrpc_init_peer(rx, peer, hash_key);
spin_lock(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
hash_add_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash, &peer->hash_link, hash_key);
list_add_tail(&peer->keepalive_link, &rxnet->peer_keepalive_new);
spin_unlock(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
}
/*
* obtain a remote transport endpoint for the specified address
*/
struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
struct rxrpc_local *local,
struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct rxrpc_peer *peer, *candidate;
struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
unsigned long hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, srx);
_enter("{%pISp}", &srx->transport);
/* search the peer list first */
rcu_read_lock();
peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
peer = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock();
if (!peer) {
/* The peer is not yet present in hash - create a candidate
* for a new record and then redo the search.
*/
candidate = rxrpc_create_peer(rx, local, srx, hash_key, gfp);
if (!candidate) {
_leave(" = NULL [nomem]");
return NULL;
}
spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
/* Need to check that we aren't racing with someone else */
peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
peer = NULL;
if (!peer) {
hash_add_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash,
&candidate->hash_link, hash_key);
list_add_tail(&candidate->keepalive_link,
&rxnet->peer_keepalive_new);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
if (peer)
kfree(candidate);
else
peer = candidate;
}
_net("PEER %d {%pISp}", peer->debug_id, &peer->srx.transport);
_leave(" = %p {u=%d}", peer, atomic_read(&peer->usage));
return peer;
}
/*
* Get a ref on a peer record.
*/
struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_get_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
{
const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
int n;
n = atomic_inc_return(&peer->usage);
trace_rxrpc_peer(peer->debug_id, rxrpc_peer_got, n, here);
return peer;
}
/*
* Get a ref on a peer record unless its usage has already reached 0.
*/
struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
{
const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
if (peer) {
int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&peer->usage, 1, 0);
if (n > 0)
trace_rxrpc_peer(peer->debug_id, rxrpc_peer_got, n + 1, here);
else
peer = NULL;
}
return peer;
}
/*
* Discard a peer record.
*/
static void __rxrpc_put_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
{
struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = peer->local->rxnet;
ASSERT(hlist_empty(&peer->error_targets));
spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
hash_del_rcu(&peer->hash_link);
list_del_init(&peer->keepalive_link);
spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
rxrpc_put_local(peer->local);
kfree_rcu(peer, rcu);
}
/*
* Drop a ref on a peer record.
*/
void rxrpc_put_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
{
const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
unsigned int debug_id;
int n;
if (peer) {
debug_id = peer->debug_id;
n = atomic_dec_return(&peer->usage);
trace_rxrpc_peer(debug_id, rxrpc_peer_put, n, here);
if (n == 0)
__rxrpc_put_peer(peer);
}
}
/*
* Drop a ref on a peer record where the caller already holds the
* peer_hash_lock.
*/
void rxrpc_put_peer_locked(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
{
const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
unsigned int debug_id = peer->debug_id;
int n;
n = atomic_dec_return(&peer->usage);
trace_rxrpc_peer(debug_id, rxrpc_peer_put, n, here);
if (n == 0) {
hash_del_rcu(&peer->hash_link);
list_del_init(&peer->keepalive_link);
rxrpc_put_local(peer->local);
kfree_rcu(peer, rcu);
}
}
/*
* Make sure all peer records have been discarded.
*/
void rxrpc_destroy_all_peers(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
{
struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE(rxnet->peer_hash); i++) {
if (hlist_empty(&rxnet->peer_hash[i]))
continue;
hlist_for_each_entry(peer, &rxnet->peer_hash[i], hash_link) {
pr_err("Leaked peer %u {%u} %pISp\n",
peer->debug_id,
atomic_read(&peer->usage),
&peer->srx.transport);
}
}
}
/**
* rxrpc_kernel_get_peer - Get the peer address of a call
* @sock: The socket on which the call is in progress.
* @call: The call to query
* @_srx: Where to place the result
*
* Get the address of the remote peer in a call.
*/
void rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(struct socket *sock, struct rxrpc_call *call,
struct sockaddr_rxrpc *_srx)
{
*_srx = call->peer->srx;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_get_peer);
/**
* rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt - Get a call's peer smoothed RTT
* @sock: The socket on which the call is in progress.
* @call: The call to query
*
* Get the call's peer smoothed RTT.
*/
u32 rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt(struct socket *sock, struct rxrpc_call *call)
{
return call->peer->srtt_us >> 3;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt);