kernel_optimize_test/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h
Lucas Stach 6031e73a5b xfs: use rhashtable to track buffer cache
On filesystems with a lot of metadata and in metadata intensive workloads
xfs_buf_find() is showing up at the top of the CPU cycles trace. Most of
the CPU time is spent on CPU cache misses while traversing the rbtree.

As the buffer cache does not need any kind of ordering, but fast lookups
a hashtable is the natural data structure to use. The rhashtable
infrastructure provides a self-scaling hashtable implementation and
allows lookups to proceed while the table is going through a resize
operation.

This reduces the CPU-time spent for the lookups to 1/3 even for small
filesystems with a relatively small number of cached buffers, with
possibly much larger gains on higher loaded filesystems.

[dchinner: reduce minimum hash size to an acceptable size for large
	   filesystems with many AGs with no active use.]
[dchinner: remove stale rbtree asserts.]
[dchinner: use xfs_buf_map for compare function argument.]
[dchinner: make functions static.]
[dchinner: remove redundant comments.]

Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-12-07 17:36:36 +11:00

461 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __XFS_MOUNT_H__
#define __XFS_MOUNT_H__
struct xlog;
struct xfs_inode;
struct xfs_mru_cache;
struct xfs_nameops;
struct xfs_ail;
struct xfs_quotainfo;
struct xfs_dir_ops;
struct xfs_da_geometry;
/* dynamic preallocation free space thresholds, 5% down to 1% */
enum {
XFS_LOWSP_1_PCNT = 0,
XFS_LOWSP_2_PCNT,
XFS_LOWSP_3_PCNT,
XFS_LOWSP_4_PCNT,
XFS_LOWSP_5_PCNT,
XFS_LOWSP_MAX,
};
/*
* Error Configuration
*
* Error classes define the subsystem the configuration belongs to.
* Error numbers define the errors that are configurable.
*/
enum {
XFS_ERR_METADATA,
XFS_ERR_CLASS_MAX,
};
enum {
XFS_ERR_DEFAULT,
XFS_ERR_EIO,
XFS_ERR_ENOSPC,
XFS_ERR_ENODEV,
XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX,
};
#define XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER -1
/*
* Although retry_timeout is in jiffies which is normally an unsigned long,
* we limit the retry timeout to 86400 seconds, or one day. So even a
* signed 32-bit long is sufficient for a HZ value up to 24855. Making it
* signed lets us store the special "-1" value, meaning retry forever.
*/
struct xfs_error_cfg {
struct xfs_kobj kobj;
int max_retries;
long retry_timeout; /* in jiffies, -1 = infinite */
};
typedef struct xfs_mount {
struct super_block *m_super;
xfs_tid_t m_tid; /* next unused tid for fs */
struct xfs_ail *m_ail; /* fs active log item list */
struct xfs_sb m_sb; /* copy of fs superblock */
spinlock_t m_sb_lock; /* sb counter lock */
struct percpu_counter m_icount; /* allocated inodes counter */
struct percpu_counter m_ifree; /* free inodes counter */
struct percpu_counter m_fdblocks; /* free block counter */
struct xfs_buf *m_sb_bp; /* buffer for superblock */
char *m_fsname; /* filesystem name */
int m_fsname_len; /* strlen of fs name */
char *m_rtname; /* realtime device name */
char *m_logname; /* external log device name */
int m_bsize; /* fs logical block size */
xfs_agnumber_t m_agfrotor; /* last ag where space found */
xfs_agnumber_t m_agirotor; /* last ag dir inode alloced */
spinlock_t m_agirotor_lock;/* .. and lock protecting it */
xfs_agnumber_t m_maxagi; /* highest inode alloc group */
uint m_readio_log; /* min read size log bytes */
uint m_readio_blocks; /* min read size blocks */
uint m_writeio_log; /* min write size log bytes */
uint m_writeio_blocks; /* min write size blocks */
struct xfs_da_geometry *m_dir_geo; /* directory block geometry */
struct xfs_da_geometry *m_attr_geo; /* attribute block geometry */
struct xlog *m_log; /* log specific stuff */
int m_logbufs; /* number of log buffers */
int m_logbsize; /* size of each log buffer */
uint m_rsumlevels; /* rt summary levels */
uint m_rsumsize; /* size of rt summary, bytes */
struct xfs_inode *m_rbmip; /* pointer to bitmap inode */
struct xfs_inode *m_rsumip; /* pointer to summary inode */
struct xfs_inode *m_rootip; /* pointer to root directory */
struct xfs_quotainfo *m_quotainfo; /* disk quota information */
xfs_buftarg_t *m_ddev_targp; /* saves taking the address */
xfs_buftarg_t *m_logdev_targp;/* ptr to log device */
xfs_buftarg_t *m_rtdev_targp; /* ptr to rt device */
__uint8_t m_blkbit_log; /* blocklog + NBBY */
__uint8_t m_blkbb_log; /* blocklog - BBSHIFT */
__uint8_t m_agno_log; /* log #ag's */
__uint8_t m_agino_log; /* #bits for agino in inum */
uint m_inode_cluster_size;/* min inode buf size */
uint m_blockmask; /* sb_blocksize-1 */
uint m_blockwsize; /* sb_blocksize in words */
uint m_blockwmask; /* blockwsize-1 */
uint m_alloc_mxr[2]; /* max alloc btree records */
uint m_alloc_mnr[2]; /* min alloc btree records */
uint m_bmap_dmxr[2]; /* max bmap btree records */
uint m_bmap_dmnr[2]; /* min bmap btree records */
uint m_inobt_mxr[2]; /* max inobt btree records */
uint m_inobt_mnr[2]; /* min inobt btree records */
uint m_rmap_mxr[2]; /* max rmap btree records */
uint m_rmap_mnr[2]; /* min rmap btree records */
uint m_refc_mxr[2]; /* max refc btree records */
uint m_refc_mnr[2]; /* min refc btree records */
uint m_ag_maxlevels; /* XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS */
uint m_bm_maxlevels[2]; /* XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS */
uint m_in_maxlevels; /* max inobt btree levels. */
uint m_rmap_maxlevels; /* max rmap btree levels */
uint m_refc_maxlevels; /* max refcount btree level */
xfs_extlen_t m_ag_prealloc_blocks; /* reserved ag blocks */
uint m_alloc_set_aside; /* space we can't use */
uint m_ag_max_usable; /* max space per AG */
struct radix_tree_root m_perag_tree; /* per-ag accounting info */
spinlock_t m_perag_lock; /* lock for m_perag_tree */
struct mutex m_growlock; /* growfs mutex */
int m_fixedfsid[2]; /* unchanged for life of FS */
uint m_dmevmask; /* DMI events for this FS */
__uint64_t m_flags; /* global mount flags */
int m_ialloc_inos; /* inodes in inode allocation */
int m_ialloc_blks; /* blocks in inode allocation */
int m_ialloc_min_blks;/* min blocks in sparse inode
* allocation */
int m_inoalign_mask;/* mask sb_inoalignmt if used */
uint m_qflags; /* quota status flags */
struct xfs_trans_resv m_resv; /* precomputed res values */
__uint64_t m_maxicount; /* maximum inode count */
__uint64_t m_resblks; /* total reserved blocks */
__uint64_t m_resblks_avail;/* available reserved blocks */
__uint64_t m_resblks_save; /* reserved blks @ remount,ro */
int m_dalign; /* stripe unit */
int m_swidth; /* stripe width */
int m_sinoalign; /* stripe unit inode alignment */
__uint8_t m_sectbb_log; /* sectlog - BBSHIFT */
const struct xfs_nameops *m_dirnameops; /* vector of dir name ops */
const struct xfs_dir_ops *m_dir_inode_ops; /* vector of dir inode ops */
const struct xfs_dir_ops *m_nondir_inode_ops; /* !dir inode ops */
uint m_chsize; /* size of next field */
atomic_t m_active_trans; /* number trans frozen */
struct xfs_mru_cache *m_filestream; /* per-mount filestream data */
struct delayed_work m_reclaim_work; /* background inode reclaim */
struct delayed_work m_eofblocks_work; /* background eof blocks
trimming */
struct delayed_work m_cowblocks_work; /* background cow blocks
trimming */
bool m_update_sb; /* sb needs update in mount */
int64_t m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_MAX];
/* low free space thresholds */
struct xfs_kobj m_kobj;
struct xfs_kobj m_error_kobj;
struct xfs_kobj m_error_meta_kobj;
struct xfs_error_cfg m_error_cfg[XFS_ERR_CLASS_MAX][XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX];
struct xstats m_stats; /* per-fs stats */
struct workqueue_struct *m_buf_workqueue;
struct workqueue_struct *m_data_workqueue;
struct workqueue_struct *m_unwritten_workqueue;
struct workqueue_struct *m_cil_workqueue;
struct workqueue_struct *m_reclaim_workqueue;
struct workqueue_struct *m_log_workqueue;
struct workqueue_struct *m_eofblocks_workqueue;
/*
* Generation of the filesysyem layout. This is incremented by each
* growfs, and used by the pNFS server to ensure the client updates
* its view of the block device once it gets a layout that might
* reference the newly added blocks. Does not need to be persistent
* as long as we only allow file system size increments, but if we
* ever support shrinks it would have to be persisted in addition
* to various other kinds of pain inflicted on the pNFS server.
*/
__uint32_t m_generation;
bool m_fail_unmount;
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* DEBUG mode instrumentation to test and/or trigger delayed allocation
* block killing in the event of failed writes. When enabled, all
* buffered writes are forced to fail. All delalloc blocks in the range
* of the write (including pre-existing delalloc blocks!) are tossed as
* part of the write failure error handling sequence.
*/
bool m_fail_writes;
#endif
} xfs_mount_t;
/*
* Flags for m_flags.
*/
#define XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC (1ULL << 0) /* for nfs - all metadata ops
must be synchronous except
for space allocations */
#define XFS_MOUNT_UNMOUNTING (1ULL << 1) /* filesystem is unmounting */
#define XFS_MOUNT_WAS_CLEAN (1ULL << 3)
#define XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN (1ULL << 4) /* atomic stop of all filesystem
operations, typically for
disk errors in metadata */
#define XFS_MOUNT_DISCARD (1ULL << 5) /* discard unused blocks */
#define XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN (1ULL << 7) /* turn off stripe alignment
allocations */
#define XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2 (1ULL << 8) /* allow use of attr2 format */
#define XFS_MOUNT_GRPID (1ULL << 9) /* group-ID assigned from directory */
#define XFS_MOUNT_NORECOVERY (1ULL << 10) /* no recovery - dirty fs */
#define XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE (1ULL << 12) /* set default i/o size */
#define XFS_MOUNT_SMALL_INUMS (1ULL << 14) /* user wants 32bit inodes */
#define XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES (1ULL << 15) /* inode32 allocator active */
#define XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID (1ULL << 16) /* ignore uuid during mount */
#define XFS_MOUNT_BARRIER (1ULL << 17)
#define XFS_MOUNT_IKEEP (1ULL << 18) /* keep empty inode clusters*/
#define XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC (1ULL << 19) /* turn on stripe width
* allocation */
#define XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY (1ULL << 20) /* read-only fs */
#define XFS_MOUNT_DIRSYNC (1ULL << 21) /* synchronous directory ops */
#define XFS_MOUNT_COMPAT_IOSIZE (1ULL << 22) /* don't report large preferred
* I/O size in stat() */
#define XFS_MOUNT_FILESTREAMS (1ULL << 24) /* enable the filestreams
allocator */
#define XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2 (1ULL << 25) /* disable use of attr2 format */
#define XFS_MOUNT_DAX (1ULL << 62) /* TEST ONLY! */
/*
* Default minimum read and write sizes.
*/
#define XFS_READIO_LOG_LARGE 16
#define XFS_WRITEIO_LOG_LARGE 16
/*
* Max and min values for mount-option defined I/O
* preallocation sizes.
*/
#define XFS_MAX_IO_LOG 30 /* 1G */
#define XFS_MIN_IO_LOG PAGE_SHIFT
/*
* Synchronous read and write sizes. This should be
* better for NFSv2 wsync filesystems.
*/
#define XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG 15 /* 32k */
#define XFS_WSYNC_WRITEIO_LOG 14 /* 16k */
/*
* Allow large block sizes to be reported to userspace programs if the
* "largeio" mount option is used.
*
* If compatibility mode is specified, simply return the basic unit of caching
* so that we don't get inefficient read/modify/write I/O from user apps.
* Otherwise....
*
* If the underlying volume is a stripe, then return the stripe width in bytes
* as the recommended I/O size. It is not a stripe and we've set a default
* buffered I/O size, return that, otherwise return the compat default.
*/
static inline unsigned long
xfs_preferred_iosize(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_COMPAT_IOSIZE)
return PAGE_SIZE;
return (mp->m_swidth ?
(mp->m_swidth << mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog) :
((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE) ?
(1 << (int)MAX(mp->m_readio_log, mp->m_writeio_log)) :
PAGE_SIZE));
}
#define XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp) \
((mp)->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WAS_CLEAN)
#define XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) ((mp)->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN)
void xfs_do_force_shutdown(struct xfs_mount *mp, int flags, char *fname,
int lnnum);
#define xfs_force_shutdown(m,f) \
xfs_do_force_shutdown(m, f, __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR 0x0001 /* write attempt to metadata failed */
#define SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR 0x0002 /* write attempt to the log failed */
#define SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT 0x0004 /* shutdown from a forced unmount */
#define SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE 0x0008 /* corrupt in-memory data structures */
#define SHUTDOWN_REMOTE_REQ 0x0010 /* shutdown came from remote cell */
#define SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REQ 0x0020 /* failed all paths to the device */
/*
* Flags for xfs_mountfs
*/
#define XFS_MFSI_QUIET 0x40 /* Be silent if mount errors found */
static inline xfs_agnumber_t
xfs_daddr_to_agno(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_daddr_t d)
{
xfs_daddr_t ld = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, d);
do_div(ld, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
return (xfs_agnumber_t) ld;
}
static inline xfs_agblock_t
xfs_daddr_to_agbno(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_daddr_t d)
{
xfs_daddr_t ld = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, d);
return (xfs_agblock_t) do_div(ld, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
static inline bool
xfs_mp_fail_writes(struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return mp->m_fail_writes;
}
#else
static inline bool
xfs_mp_fail_writes(struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
/* per-AG block reservation data structures*/
enum xfs_ag_resv_type {
XFS_AG_RESV_NONE = 0,
XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA,
XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL,
};
struct xfs_ag_resv {
/* number of blocks originally reserved here */
xfs_extlen_t ar_orig_reserved;
/* number of blocks reserved here */
xfs_extlen_t ar_reserved;
/* number of blocks originally asked for */
xfs_extlen_t ar_asked;
};
/*
* Per-ag incore structure, copies of information in agf and agi, to improve the
* performance of allocation group selection.
*/
typedef struct xfs_perag {
struct xfs_mount *pag_mount; /* owner filesystem */
xfs_agnumber_t pag_agno; /* AG this structure belongs to */
atomic_t pag_ref; /* perag reference count */
char pagf_init; /* this agf's entry is initialized */
char pagi_init; /* this agi's entry is initialized */
char pagf_metadata; /* the agf is preferred to be metadata */
char pagi_inodeok; /* The agi is ok for inodes */
__uint8_t pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_AGF];
/* # of levels in bno & cnt btree */
__uint32_t pagf_flcount; /* count of blocks in freelist */
xfs_extlen_t pagf_freeblks; /* total free blocks */
xfs_extlen_t pagf_longest; /* longest free space */
__uint32_t pagf_btreeblks; /* # of blocks held in AGF btrees */
xfs_agino_t pagi_freecount; /* number of free inodes */
xfs_agino_t pagi_count; /* number of allocated inodes */
/*
* Inode allocation search lookup optimisation.
* If the pagino matches, the search for new inodes
* doesn't need to search the near ones again straight away
*/
xfs_agino_t pagl_pagino;
xfs_agino_t pagl_leftrec;
xfs_agino_t pagl_rightrec;
spinlock_t pagb_lock; /* lock for pagb_tree */
struct rb_root pagb_tree; /* ordered tree of busy extents */
atomic_t pagf_fstrms; /* # of filestreams active in this AG */
spinlock_t pag_ici_lock; /* incore inode cache lock */
struct radix_tree_root pag_ici_root; /* incore inode cache root */
int pag_ici_reclaimable; /* reclaimable inodes */
struct mutex pag_ici_reclaim_lock; /* serialisation point */
unsigned long pag_ici_reclaim_cursor; /* reclaim restart point */
/* buffer cache index */
spinlock_t pag_buf_lock; /* lock for pag_buf_hash */
struct rhashtable pag_buf_hash;
/* for rcu-safe freeing */
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
int pagb_count; /* pagb slots in use */
/* Blocks reserved for all kinds of metadata. */
struct xfs_ag_resv pag_meta_resv;
/* Blocks reserved for just AGFL-based metadata. */
struct xfs_ag_resv pag_agfl_resv;
/* reference count */
__uint8_t pagf_refcount_level;
} xfs_perag_t;
static inline struct xfs_ag_resv *
xfs_perag_resv(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type type)
{
switch (type) {
case XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA:
return &pag->pag_meta_resv;
case XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL:
return &pag->pag_agfl_resv;
default:
return NULL;
}
}
int xfs_buf_hash_init(xfs_perag_t *pag);
void xfs_buf_hash_destroy(xfs_perag_t *pag);
extern void xfs_uuid_table_free(void);
extern int xfs_log_sbcount(xfs_mount_t *);
extern __uint64_t xfs_default_resblks(xfs_mount_t *mp);
extern int xfs_mountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp);
extern int xfs_initialize_perag(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agcount,
xfs_agnumber_t *maxagi);
extern void xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *);
extern int xfs_mod_icount(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
extern int xfs_mod_ifree(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
extern int xfs_mod_fdblocks(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta,
bool reserved);
extern int xfs_mod_frextents(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
extern struct xfs_buf *xfs_getsb(xfs_mount_t *, int);
extern int xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *, int);
extern void xfs_freesb(xfs_mount_t *);
extern bool xfs_fs_writable(struct xfs_mount *mp, int level);
extern int xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(struct xfs_sb *, __uint64_t);
extern int xfs_dev_is_read_only(struct xfs_mount *, char *);
extern void xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(struct xfs_mount *);
int xfs_zero_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsblock_t start_fsb,
xfs_off_t count_fsb);
struct xfs_error_cfg * xfs_error_get_cfg(struct xfs_mount *mp,
int error_class, int error);
#endif /* __XFS_MOUNT_H__ */