kernel_optimize_test/fs/cachefiles/interface.c
David Howells caaef6900b FS-Cache: Fix object state machine to have separate work and wait states
Fix object state machine to have separate work and wait states as that makes
it easier to envision.

There are now three kinds of state:

 (1) Work state.  This is an execution state.  No event processing is performed
     by a work state.  The function attached to a work state returns a pointer
     indicating the next state to which the OSM should transition.  Returning
     NO_TRANSIT repeats the current state, but goes back to the scheduler
     first.

 (2) Wait state.  This is an event processing state.  No execution is
     performed by a wait state.  Wait states are just tables of "if event X
     occurs, clear it and transition to state Y".  The dispatcher returns to
     the scheduler if none of the events in which the wait state has an
     interest are currently pending.

 (3) Out-of-band state.  This is a special work state.  Transitions to normal
     states can be overridden when an unexpected event occurs (eg. I/O error).
     Instead the dispatcher disables and clears the OOB event and transits to
     the specified work state.  This then acts as an ordinary work state,
     though object->state points to the overridden destination.  Returning
     NO_TRANSIT resumes the overridden transition.

In addition, the states have names in their definitions, so there's no need for
tables of state names.  Further, the EV_REQUEUE event is no longer necessary as
that is automatic for work states.

Since the states are now separate structs rather than values in an enum, it's
not possible to use comparisons other than (non-)equality between them, so use
some object->flags to indicate what phase an object is in.

The EV_RELEASE, EV_RETIRE and EV_WITHDRAW events have been squished into one
(EV_KILL).  An object flag now carries the information about retirement.

Similarly, the RELEASING, RECYCLING and WITHDRAWING states have been merged
into an KILL_OBJECT state and additional states have been added for handling
waiting dependent objects (JUMPSTART_DEPS and KILL_DEPENDENTS).

A state has also been added for synchronising with parent object initialisation
(WAIT_FOR_PARENT) and another for initiating look up (PARENT_READY).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2013-06-19 14:16:47 +01:00

519 lines
14 KiB
C

/* FS-Cache interface to CacheFiles
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include "internal.h"
#define list_to_page(head) (list_entry((head)->prev, struct page, lru))
struct cachefiles_lookup_data {
struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata; /* auxiliary data */
char *key; /* key path */
};
static int cachefiles_attr_changed(struct fscache_object *_object);
/*
* allocate an object record for a cookie lookup and prepare the lookup data
*/
static struct fscache_object *cachefiles_alloc_object(
struct fscache_cache *_cache,
struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
{
struct cachefiles_lookup_data *lookup_data;
struct cachefiles_object *object;
struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata;
unsigned keylen, auxlen;
void *buffer;
char *key;
cache = container_of(_cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
_enter("{%s},%p,", cache->cache.identifier, cookie);
lookup_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*lookup_data), cachefiles_gfp);
if (!lookup_data)
goto nomem_lookup_data;
/* create a new object record and a temporary leaf image */
object = kmem_cache_alloc(cachefiles_object_jar, cachefiles_gfp);
if (!object)
goto nomem_object;
ASSERTCMP(object->backer, ==, NULL);
BUG_ON(test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags));
atomic_set(&object->usage, 1);
fscache_object_init(&object->fscache, cookie, &cache->cache);
object->type = cookie->def->type;
/* get hold of the raw key
* - stick the length on the front and leave space on the back for the
* encoder
*/
buffer = kmalloc((2 + 512) + 3, cachefiles_gfp);
if (!buffer)
goto nomem_buffer;
keylen = cookie->def->get_key(cookie->netfs_data, buffer + 2, 512);
ASSERTCMP(keylen, <, 512);
*(uint16_t *)buffer = keylen;
((char *)buffer)[keylen + 2] = 0;
((char *)buffer)[keylen + 3] = 0;
((char *)buffer)[keylen + 4] = 0;
/* turn the raw key into something that can work with as a filename */
key = cachefiles_cook_key(buffer, keylen + 2, object->type);
if (!key)
goto nomem_key;
/* get hold of the auxiliary data and prepend the object type */
auxdata = buffer;
auxlen = 0;
if (cookie->def->get_aux) {
auxlen = cookie->def->get_aux(cookie->netfs_data,
auxdata->data, 511);
ASSERTCMP(auxlen, <, 511);
}
auxdata->len = auxlen + 1;
auxdata->type = cookie->def->type;
lookup_data->auxdata = auxdata;
lookup_data->key = key;
object->lookup_data = lookup_data;
_leave(" = %p [%p]", &object->fscache, lookup_data);
return &object->fscache;
nomem_key:
kfree(buffer);
nomem_buffer:
BUG_ON(test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags));
kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object);
fscache_object_destroyed(&cache->cache);
nomem_object:
kfree(lookup_data);
nomem_lookup_data:
_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
/*
* attempt to look up the nominated node in this cache
* - return -ETIMEDOUT to be scheduled again
*/
static int cachefiles_lookup_object(struct fscache_object *_object)
{
struct cachefiles_lookup_data *lookup_data;
struct cachefiles_object *parent, *object;
struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
const struct cred *saved_cred;
int ret;
_enter("{OBJ%x}", _object->debug_id);
cache = container_of(_object->cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
parent = container_of(_object->parent,
struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
lookup_data = object->lookup_data;
ASSERTCMP(lookup_data, !=, NULL);
/* look up the key, creating any missing bits */
cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
ret = cachefiles_walk_to_object(parent, object,
lookup_data->key,
lookup_data->auxdata);
cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
/* polish off by setting the attributes of non-index files */
if (ret == 0 &&
object->fscache.cookie->def->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX)
cachefiles_attr_changed(&object->fscache);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -ETIMEDOUT) {
if (ret != -ENOBUFS)
printk(KERN_WARNING
"CacheFiles: Lookup failed error %d\n", ret);
fscache_object_lookup_error(&object->fscache);
}
_leave(" [%d]", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* indication of lookup completion
*/
static void cachefiles_lookup_complete(struct fscache_object *_object)
{
struct cachefiles_object *object;
object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
_enter("{OBJ%x,%p}", object->fscache.debug_id, object->lookup_data);
if (object->lookup_data) {
kfree(object->lookup_data->key);
kfree(object->lookup_data->auxdata);
kfree(object->lookup_data);
object->lookup_data = NULL;
}
}
/*
* increment the usage count on an inode object (may fail if unmounting)
*/
static
struct fscache_object *cachefiles_grab_object(struct fscache_object *_object)
{
struct cachefiles_object *object =
container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
_enter("{OBJ%x,%d}", _object->debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage));
#ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB
ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000);
#endif
atomic_inc(&object->usage);
return &object->fscache;
}
/*
* update the auxiliary data for an object object on disk
*/
static void cachefiles_update_object(struct fscache_object *_object)
{
struct cachefiles_object *object;
struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata;
struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
struct fscache_cookie *cookie;
const struct cred *saved_cred;
unsigned auxlen;
_enter("{OBJ%x}", _object->debug_id);
object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, struct cachefiles_cache,
cache);
cookie = object->fscache.cookie;
if (!cookie->def->get_aux) {
_leave(" [no aux]");
return;
}
auxdata = kmalloc(2 + 512 + 3, cachefiles_gfp);
if (!auxdata) {
_leave(" [nomem]");
return;
}
auxlen = cookie->def->get_aux(cookie->netfs_data, auxdata->data, 511);
ASSERTCMP(auxlen, <, 511);
auxdata->len = auxlen + 1;
auxdata->type = cookie->def->type;
cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
cachefiles_update_object_xattr(object, auxdata);
cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
kfree(auxdata);
_leave("");
}
/*
* discard the resources pinned by an object and effect retirement if
* requested
*/
static void cachefiles_drop_object(struct fscache_object *_object)
{
struct cachefiles_object *object;
struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
const struct cred *saved_cred;
ASSERT(_object);
object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
_enter("{OBJ%x,%d}",
object->fscache.debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage));
cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
#ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB
ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000);
#endif
/* delete retired objects */
if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_RETIRE, &object->fscache.flags) &&
_object != cache->cache.fsdef
) {
_debug("- retire object OBJ%x", object->fscache.debug_id);
cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
cachefiles_delete_object(cache, object);
cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
}
/* close the filesystem stuff attached to the object */
if (object->backer != object->dentry)
dput(object->backer);
object->backer = NULL;
/* note that the object is now inactive */
if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags)) {
write_lock(&cache->active_lock);
if (!test_and_clear_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE,
&object->flags))
BUG();
rb_erase(&object->active_node, &cache->active_nodes);
wake_up_bit(&object->flags, CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE);
write_unlock(&cache->active_lock);
}
dput(object->dentry);
object->dentry = NULL;
_leave("");
}
/*
* dispose of a reference to an object
*/
static void cachefiles_put_object(struct fscache_object *_object)
{
struct cachefiles_object *object;
struct fscache_cache *cache;
ASSERT(_object);
object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
_enter("{OBJ%x,%d}",
object->fscache.debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage));
#ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB
ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000);
#endif
ASSERTIFCMP(object->fscache.parent,
object->fscache.parent->n_children, >, 0);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&object->usage)) {
_debug("- kill object OBJ%x", object->fscache.debug_id);
ASSERT(!test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags));
ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.parent, ==, NULL);
ASSERTCMP(object->backer, ==, NULL);
ASSERTCMP(object->dentry, ==, NULL);
ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.n_ops, ==, 0);
ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.n_children, ==, 0);
if (object->lookup_data) {
kfree(object->lookup_data->key);
kfree(object->lookup_data->auxdata);
kfree(object->lookup_data);
object->lookup_data = NULL;
}
cache = object->fscache.cache;
fscache_object_destroy(&object->fscache);
kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object);
fscache_object_destroyed(cache);
}
_leave("");
}
/*
* sync a cache
*/
static void cachefiles_sync_cache(struct fscache_cache *_cache)
{
struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
const struct cred *saved_cred;
int ret;
_enter("%p", _cache);
cache = container_of(_cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
/* make sure all pages pinned by operations on behalf of the netfs are
* written to disc */
cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
down_read(&cache->mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
ret = sync_filesystem(cache->mnt->mnt_sb);
up_read(&cache->mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
if (ret == -EIO)
cachefiles_io_error(cache,
"Attempt to sync backing fs superblock"
" returned error %d",
ret);
}
/*
* notification the attributes on an object have changed
* - called with reads/writes excluded by FS-Cache
*/
static int cachefiles_attr_changed(struct fscache_object *_object)
{
struct cachefiles_object *object;
struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
const struct cred *saved_cred;
struct iattr newattrs;
uint64_t ni_size;
loff_t oi_size;
int ret;
_object->cookie->def->get_attr(_object->cookie->netfs_data, &ni_size);
_enter("{OBJ%x},[%llu]",
_object->debug_id, (unsigned long long) ni_size);
object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
if (ni_size == object->i_size)
return 0;
if (!object->backer)
return -ENOBUFS;
ASSERT(S_ISREG(object->backer->d_inode->i_mode));
fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, ni_size);
oi_size = i_size_read(object->backer->d_inode);
if (oi_size == ni_size)
return 0;
cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
mutex_lock(&object->backer->d_inode->i_mutex);
/* if there's an extension to a partial page at the end of the backing
* file, we need to discard the partial page so that we pick up new
* data after it */
if (oi_size & ~PAGE_MASK && ni_size > oi_size) {
_debug("discard tail %llx", oi_size);
newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE;
newattrs.ia_size = oi_size & PAGE_MASK;
ret = notify_change(object->backer, &newattrs);
if (ret < 0)
goto truncate_failed;
}
newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE;
newattrs.ia_size = ni_size;
ret = notify_change(object->backer, &newattrs);
truncate_failed:
mutex_unlock(&object->backer->d_inode->i_mutex);
cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
if (ret == -EIO) {
fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, 0);
cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Size set failed");
ret = -ENOBUFS;
}
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* Invalidate an object
*/
static void cachefiles_invalidate_object(struct fscache_operation *op)
{
struct cachefiles_object *object;
struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
const struct cred *saved_cred;
struct path path;
uint64_t ni_size;
int ret;
object = container_of(op->object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
op->object->cookie->def->get_attr(op->object->cookie->netfs_data,
&ni_size);
_enter("{OBJ%x},[%llu]",
op->object->debug_id, (unsigned long long)ni_size);
if (object->backer) {
ASSERT(S_ISREG(object->backer->d_inode->i_mode));
fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, ni_size);
path.dentry = object->backer;
path.mnt = cache->mnt;
cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
ret = vfs_truncate(&path, 0);
if (ret == 0)
ret = vfs_truncate(&path, ni_size);
cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
if (ret != 0) {
fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, 0);
if (ret == -EIO)
cachefiles_io_error_obj(object,
"Invalidate failed");
}
}
fscache_op_complete(op, true);
_leave("");
}
/*
* dissociate a cache from all the pages it was backing
*/
static void cachefiles_dissociate_pages(struct fscache_cache *cache)
{
_enter("");
}
const struct fscache_cache_ops cachefiles_cache_ops = {
.name = "cachefiles",
.alloc_object = cachefiles_alloc_object,
.lookup_object = cachefiles_lookup_object,
.lookup_complete = cachefiles_lookup_complete,
.grab_object = cachefiles_grab_object,
.update_object = cachefiles_update_object,
.invalidate_object = cachefiles_invalidate_object,
.drop_object = cachefiles_drop_object,
.put_object = cachefiles_put_object,
.sync_cache = cachefiles_sync_cache,
.attr_changed = cachefiles_attr_changed,
.read_or_alloc_page = cachefiles_read_or_alloc_page,
.read_or_alloc_pages = cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages,
.allocate_page = cachefiles_allocate_page,
.allocate_pages = cachefiles_allocate_pages,
.write_page = cachefiles_write_page,
.uncache_page = cachefiles_uncache_page,
.dissociate_pages = cachefiles_dissociate_pages,
};