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kernel_optimize_test/arch/arm/mach-integrator/pci_v3.c
Russell King c23bfc3835 ARM: PCI: provide a default bus scan implementation 
Most PCI implementations perform simple root bus scanning.  Rather than
having each group of platforms provide a duplicated bus scan function,
provide the PCI configuration ops structure via the hw_pci structure,
and call the root bus scanning function from core ARM PCI code.

Acked-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-13 17:12:17 +01:00

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/*
* linux/arch/arm/mach-integrator/pci_v3.c
*
* PCI functions for V3 host PCI bridge
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 ARM Limited
* Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <mach/hardware.h>
#include <mach/platform.h>
#include <mach/irqs.h>
#include <asm/signal.h>
#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
#include <asm/hardware/pci_v3.h>
/*
* The V3 PCI interface chip in Integrator provides several windows from
* local bus memory into the PCI memory areas. Unfortunately, there
* are not really enough windows for our usage, therefore we reuse
* one of the windows for access to PCI configuration space. The
* memory map is as follows:
*
* Local Bus Memory Usage
*
* 40000000 - 4FFFFFFF PCI memory. 256M non-prefetchable
* 50000000 - 5FFFFFFF PCI memory. 256M prefetchable
* 60000000 - 60FFFFFF PCI IO. 16M
* 61000000 - 61FFFFFF PCI Configuration. 16M
*
* There are three V3 windows, each described by a pair of V3 registers.
* These are LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0, LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1 and LB_BASE2/LB_MAP2.
* Base0 and Base1 can be used for any type of PCI memory access. Base2
* can be used either for PCI I/O or for I20 accesses. By default, uHAL
* uses this only for PCI IO space.
*
* Normally these spaces are mapped using the following base registers:
*
* Usage Local Bus Memory Base/Map registers used
*
* Mem 40000000 - 4FFFFFFF LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0
* Mem 50000000 - 5FFFFFFF LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1
* IO 60000000 - 60FFFFFF LB_BASE2/LB_MAP2
* Cfg 61000000 - 61FFFFFF
*
* This means that I20 and PCI configuration space accesses will fail.
* When PCI configuration accesses are needed (via the uHAL PCI
* configuration space primitives) we must remap the spaces as follows:
*
* Usage Local Bus Memory Base/Map registers used
*
* Mem 40000000 - 4FFFFFFF LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0
* Mem 50000000 - 5FFFFFFF LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0
* IO 60000000 - 60FFFFFF LB_BASE2/LB_MAP2
* Cfg 61000000 - 61FFFFFF LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1
*
* To make this work, the code depends on overlapping windows working.
* The V3 chip translates an address by checking its range within
* each of the BASE/MAP pairs in turn (in ascending register number
* order). It will use the first matching pair. So, for example,
* if the same address is mapped by both LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0 and
* LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1, the V3 will use the translation from
* LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0.
*
* To allow PCI Configuration space access, the code enlarges the
* window mapped by LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0 from 256M to 512M. This occludes
* the windows currently mapped by LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1 so that it can
* be remapped for use by configuration cycles.
*
* At the end of the PCI Configuration space accesses,
* LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1 is reset to map PCI Memory. Finally the window
* mapped by LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0 is reduced in size from 512M to 256M to
* reveal the now restored LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1 window.
*
* NOTE: We do not set up I2O mapping. I suspect that this is only
* for an intelligent (target) device. Using I2O disables most of
* the mappings into PCI memory.
*/
// V3 access routines
#define v3_writeb(o,v) __raw_writeb(v, PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o))
#define v3_readb(o) (__raw_readb(PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o)))
#define v3_writew(o,v) __raw_writew(v, PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o))
#define v3_readw(o) (__raw_readw(PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o)))
#define v3_writel(o,v) __raw_writel(v, PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o))
#define v3_readl(o) (__raw_readl(PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o)))
/*============================================================================
*
* routine: uHALir_PCIMakeConfigAddress()
*
* parameters: bus = which bus
* device = which device
* function = which function
* offset = configuration space register we are interested in
*
* description: this routine will generate a platform dependent config
* address.
*
* calls: none
*
* returns: configuration address to play on the PCI bus
*
* To generate the appropriate PCI configuration cycles in the PCI
* configuration address space, you present the V3 with the following pattern
* (which is very nearly a type 1 (except that the lower two bits are 00 and
* not 01). In order for this mapping to work you need to set up one of
* the local to PCI aperatures to 16Mbytes in length translating to
* PCI configuration space starting at 0x0000.0000.
*
* PCI configuration cycles look like this:
*
* Type 0:
*
* 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
* 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | | |D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|0|
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
*
* 31:11 Device select bit.
* 10:8 Function number
* 7:2 Register number
*
* Type 1:
*
* 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
* 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | | | | | | | | | | |B|B|B|B|B|B|B|B|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|1|
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
*
* 31:24 reserved
* 23:16 bus number (8 bits = 128 possible buses)
* 15:11 Device number (5 bits)
* 10:8 function number
* 7:2 register number
*
*/
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(v3_lock);
#define PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START 0x00000000
#define PCI_BUS_NONMEM_SIZE SZ_256M
#define PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START + PCI_BUS_NONMEM_SIZE
#define PCI_BUS_PREMEM_SIZE SZ_256M
#if PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START & 0x000fffff
#error PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START must be megabyte aligned
#endif
#if PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START & 0x000fffff
#error PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START must be megabyte aligned
#endif
#undef V3_LB_BASE_PREFETCH
#define V3_LB_BASE_PREFETCH 0
static unsigned long v3_open_config_window(struct pci_bus *bus,
unsigned int devfn, int offset)
{
unsigned int address, mapaddress, busnr;
busnr = bus->number;
/*
* Trap out illegal values
*/
if (offset > 255)
BUG();
if (busnr > 255)
BUG();
if (devfn > 255)
BUG();
if (busnr == 0) {
int slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
/*
* local bus segment so need a type 0 config cycle
*
* build the PCI configuration "address" with one-hot in
* A31-A11
*
* mapaddress:
* 3:1 = config cycle (101)
* 0 = PCI A1 & A0 are 0 (0)
*/
address = PCI_FUNC(devfn) << 8;
mapaddress = V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_CONFIG;
if (slot > 12)
/*
* high order bits are handled by the MAP register
*/
mapaddress |= 1 << (slot - 5);
else
/*
* low order bits handled directly in the address
*/
address |= 1 << (slot + 11);
} else {
/*
* not the local bus segment so need a type 1 config cycle
*
* address:
* 23:16 = bus number
* 15:11 = slot number (7:3 of devfn)
* 10:8 = func number (2:0 of devfn)
*
* mapaddress:
* 3:1 = config cycle (101)
* 0 = PCI A1 & A0 from host bus (1)
*/
mapaddress = V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_CONFIG | V3_LB_MAP_AD_LOW_EN;
address = (busnr << 16) | (devfn << 8);
}
/*
* Set up base0 to see all 512Mbytes of memory space (not
* prefetchable), this frees up base1 for re-use by
* configuration memory
*/
v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE0, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE) |
V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_512MB | V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
/*
* Set up base1/map1 to point into configuration space.
*/
v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE1, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_CONFIG_BASE) |
V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_16MB | V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP1, mapaddress);
return PCI_CONFIG_VADDR + address + offset;
}
static void v3_close_config_window(void)
{
/*
* Reassign base1 for use by prefetchable PCI memory
*/
v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE1, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE + SZ_256M) |
V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB | V3_LB_BASE_PREFETCH |
V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP1, v3_addr_to_lb_map(PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START) |
V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_MEM_MULTIPLE);
/*
* And shrink base0 back to a 256M window (NOTE: MAP0 already correct)
*/
v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE0, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE) |
V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB | V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
}
static int v3_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
int size, u32 *val)
{
unsigned long addr;
unsigned long flags;
u32 v;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
addr = v3_open_config_window(bus, devfn, where);
switch (size) {
case 1:
v = __raw_readb(addr);
break;
case 2:
v = __raw_readw(addr);
break;
default:
v = __raw_readl(addr);
break;
}
v3_close_config_window();
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
*val = v;
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static int v3_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
int size, u32 val)
{
unsigned long addr;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
addr = v3_open_config_window(bus, devfn, where);
switch (size) {
case 1:
__raw_writeb((u8)val, addr);
__raw_readb(addr);
break;
case 2:
__raw_writew((u16)val, addr);
__raw_readw(addr);
break;
case 4:
__raw_writel(val, addr);
__raw_readl(addr);
break;
}
v3_close_config_window();
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
struct pci_ops pci_v3_ops = {
.read = v3_read_config,
.write = v3_write_config,
};
static struct resource non_mem = {
.name = "PCI non-prefetchable",
.start = PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE + PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START,
.end = PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE + PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START + PCI_BUS_NONMEM_SIZE - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
};
static struct resource pre_mem = {
.name = "PCI prefetchable",
.start = PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE + PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START,
.end = PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE + PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START + PCI_BUS_PREMEM_SIZE - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
};
static int __init pci_v3_setup_resources(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
{
if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &non_mem)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate non-prefetchable "
"memory region\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pre_mem)) {
release_resource(&non_mem);
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate prefetchable "
"memory region\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
/*
* the IO resource for this bus
* the mem resource for this bus
* the prefetch mem resource for this bus
*/
pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
&ioport_resource, sys->io_offset);
pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &non_mem, sys->mem_offset);
pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pre_mem, sys->mem_offset);
return 1;
}
/*
* These don't seem to be implemented on the Integrator I have, which
* means I can't get additional information on the reason for the pm2fb
* problems. I suppose I'll just have to mind-meld with the machine. ;)
*/
#define SC_PCI IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_SC_PCIENABLE)
#define SC_LBFADDR IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_SC_BASE + 0x20)
#define SC_LBFCODE IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_SC_BASE + 0x24)
static int
v3_pci_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
unsigned long instr = *(unsigned long *)pc;
#if 0
char buf[128];
sprintf(buf, "V3 fault: addr 0x%08lx, FSR 0x%03x, PC 0x%08lx [%08lx] LBFADDR=%08x LBFCODE=%02x ISTAT=%02x\n",
addr, fsr, pc, instr, __raw_readl(SC_LBFADDR), __raw_readl(SC_LBFCODE) & 255,
v3_readb(V3_LB_ISTAT));
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", buf);
#endif
v3_writeb(V3_LB_ISTAT, 0);
__raw_writel(3, SC_PCI);
/*
* If the instruction being executed was a read,
* make it look like it read all-ones.
*/
if ((instr & 0x0c100000) == 0x04100000) {
int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
unsigned long val;
if (instr & 0x00400000)
val = 255;
else
val = -1;
regs->uregs[reg] = val;
regs->ARM_pc += 4;
return 0;
}
if ((instr & 0x0e100090) == 0x00100090) {
int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
regs->uregs[reg] = -1;
regs->ARM_pc += 4;
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static irqreturn_t v3_irq(int dummy, void *devid)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
unsigned long instr = *(unsigned long *)pc;
char buf[128];
extern void printascii(const char *);
sprintf(buf, "V3 int %d: pc=0x%08lx [%08lx] LBFADDR=%08x LBFCODE=%02x "
"ISTAT=%02x\n", IRQ_AP_V3INT, pc, instr,
__raw_readl(SC_LBFADDR),
__raw_readl(SC_LBFCODE) & 255,
v3_readb(V3_LB_ISTAT));
printascii(buf);
#endif
v3_writew(V3_PCI_STAT, 0xf000);
v3_writeb(V3_LB_ISTAT, 0);
__raw_writel(3, SC_PCI);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
/*
* If the instruction being executed was a read,
* make it look like it read all-ones.
*/
if ((instr & 0x0c100000) == 0x04100000) {
int reg = (instr >> 16) & 15;
sprintf(buf, " reg%d = %08lx\n", reg, regs->uregs[reg]);
printascii(buf);
}
#endif
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
int __init pci_v3_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
{
int ret = 0;
if (nr == 0) {
sys->mem_offset = PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE;
ret = pci_v3_setup_resources(sys);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* V3_LB_BASE? - local bus address
* V3_LB_MAP? - pci bus address
*/
void __init pci_v3_preinit(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int temp;
int ret;
pcibios_min_io = 0x6000;
pcibios_min_mem = 0x00100000;
/*
* Hook in our fault handler for PCI errors
*/
hook_fault_code(4, v3_pci_fault, SIGBUS, 0, "external abort on linefetch");
hook_fault_code(6, v3_pci_fault, SIGBUS, 0, "external abort on linefetch");
hook_fault_code(8, v3_pci_fault, SIGBUS, 0, "external abort on non-linefetch");
hook_fault_code(10, v3_pci_fault, SIGBUS, 0, "external abort on non-linefetch");
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
/*
* Unlock V3 registers, but only if they were previously locked.
*/
if (v3_readw(V3_SYSTEM) & V3_SYSTEM_M_LOCK)
v3_writew(V3_SYSTEM, 0xa05f);
/*
* Setup window 0 - PCI non-prefetchable memory
* Local: 0x40000000 Bus: 0x00000000 Size: 256MB
*/
v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE0, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE) |
V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB | V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP0, v3_addr_to_lb_map(PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START) |
V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_MEM);
/*
* Setup window 1 - PCI prefetchable memory
* Local: 0x50000000 Bus: 0x10000000 Size: 256MB
*/
v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE1, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE + SZ_256M) |
V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB | V3_LB_BASE_PREFETCH |
V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP1, v3_addr_to_lb_map(PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START) |
V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_MEM_MULTIPLE);
/*
* Setup window 2 - PCI IO
*/
v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE2, v3_addr_to_lb_base2(PHYS_PCI_IO_BASE) |
V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP2, v3_addr_to_lb_map2(0));
/*
* Disable PCI to host IO cycles
*/
temp = v3_readw(V3_PCI_CFG) & ~V3_PCI_CFG_M_I2O_EN;
temp |= V3_PCI_CFG_M_IO_REG_DIS | V3_PCI_CFG_M_IO_DIS;
v3_writew(V3_PCI_CFG, temp);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "FIFO_CFG: %04x FIFO_PRIO: %04x\n",
v3_readw(V3_FIFO_CFG), v3_readw(V3_FIFO_PRIORITY));
/*
* Set the V3 FIFO such that writes have higher priority than
* reads, and local bus write causes local bus read fifo flush.
* Same for PCI.
*/
v3_writew(V3_FIFO_PRIORITY, 0x0a0a);
/*
* Re-lock the system register.
*/
temp = v3_readw(V3_SYSTEM) | V3_SYSTEM_M_LOCK;
v3_writew(V3_SYSTEM, temp);
/*
* Clear any error conditions, and enable write errors.
*/
v3_writeb(V3_LB_ISTAT, 0);
v3_writew(V3_LB_CFG, v3_readw(V3_LB_CFG) | (1 << 10));
v3_writeb(V3_LB_IMASK, 0x28);
__raw_writel(3, SC_PCI);
/*
* Grab the PCI error interrupt.
*/
ret = request_irq(IRQ_AP_V3INT, v3_irq, 0, "V3", NULL);
if (ret)
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to grab PCI error "
"interrupt: %d\n", ret);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
}
void __init pci_v3_postinit(void)
{
unsigned int pci_cmd;
pci_cmd = PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
v3_writew(V3_PCI_CMD, pci_cmd);
v3_writeb(V3_LB_ISTAT, ~0x40);
v3_writeb(V3_LB_IMASK, 0x68);
#if 0
ret = request_irq(IRQ_AP_LBUSTIMEOUT, lb_timeout, 0, "bus timeout", NULL);
if (ret)
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to grab local bus timeout "
"interrupt: %d\n", ret);
#endif
register_isa_ports(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE, PHYS_PCI_IO_BASE, 0);
}
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