kernel_optimize_test/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
Gleb Natapov ce69a78450 x86/apic: Enable x2APIC without interrupt remapping under KVM
KVM would like to provide x2APIC interface to a guest without emulating
interrupt remapping device. The reason KVM prefers guest to use x2APIC
is that x2APIC interface is better virtualizable and provides better
performance than mmio xAPIC interface:

 - msr exits are faster than mmio (no page table walk, emulation)
 - no need to read back ICR to look at the busy bit
 - one 64 bit ICR write instead of two 32 bit writes
 - shared code with the Hyper-V paravirt interface

Included patch changes x2APIC enabling logic to enable it even if IR
initialization failed, but kernel runs under KVM and no apic id is
greater than 255 (if there is one spec requires BIOS to move to x2apic
mode before starting an OS).

-v2: fix build
-v3: fix bug causing compiler warning

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "avi@redhat.com" <avi@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090720122417.GR5638@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-08-05 14:28:50 +02:00

586 lines
13 KiB
C

#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
#define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/apicdef.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 1
/*
* Debugging macros
*/
#define APIC_QUIET 0
#define APIC_VERBOSE 1
#define APIC_DEBUG 2
/*
* Define the default level of output to be very little
* This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
* information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
* apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
*/
#define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do { \
if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
printk(s, ##a); \
} while (0)
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
#else
static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
extern unsigned int apic_verbosity;
extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
extern int disable_apic;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
{
if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
__inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
}
/*
* Basic functions accessing APICs.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
#include <asm/paravirt.h>
#else
#define setup_boot_clock setup_boot_APIC_clock
#define setup_secondary_clock setup_secondary_APIC_clock
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
extern int is_vsmp_box(void);
#else
static inline int is_vsmp_box(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
extern void xapic_wait_icr_idle(void);
extern u32 safe_xapic_wait_icr_idle(void);
extern void xapic_icr_write(u32, u32);
extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
{
volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
alternative_io("movl %0, %1", "xchgl %0, %1", X86_FEATURE_11AP,
ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
}
static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
{
return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
}
extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
extern int x2apic_mode;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
/*
* Make previous memory operations globally visible before
* sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
* mfence for this.
*/
static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
{
asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
}
static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
{
if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
reg == APIC_LVR)
return;
wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
}
static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
{
u32 low, high;
if (reg == APIC_DFR)
return -1;
rdmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), low, high);
return low;
}
static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
{
/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
return;
}
static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
{
/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
return 0;
}
static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
{
wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
}
static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
{
unsigned long val;
rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
return val;
}
extern int x2apic_phys;
extern void check_x2apic(void);
extern void enable_x2apic(void);
extern void x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
{
int msr, msr2;
if (!cpu_has_x2apic)
return 0;
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr, msr2);
if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)
return 1;
return 0;
}
#define x2apic_supported() (cpu_has_x2apic)
static inline void x2apic_force_phys(void)
{
x2apic_phys = 1;
}
#else
static inline void check_x2apic(void)
{
}
static inline void enable_x2apic(void)
{
}
static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void x2apic_force_phys(void)
{
}
#define x2apic_preenabled 0
#define x2apic_supported() 0
#endif
extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
extern void apic_disable(void);
extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
extern void connect_bsp_APIC(void);
extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
extern int verify_local_APIC(void);
extern void cache_APIC_registers(void);
extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
extern void setup_local_APIC(void);
extern void end_local_APIC_setup(void);
extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
extern int APIC_init_uniprocessor(void);
extern void enable_NMI_through_LVT0(void);
/*
* On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
extern void early_init_lapic_mapping(void);
extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
#else
static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
extern u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_mce(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
extern u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
#else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
#define local_apic_timer_c2_ok 1
static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
static inline void apic_disable(void) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define SET_APIC_ID(x) (apic->set_apic_id(x))
#else
#endif
/*
* Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
* Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
*
* Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
*
* Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
* Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
* James Cleverdon.
*/
struct apic {
char *name;
int (*probe)(void);
int (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
int (*apic_id_registered)(void);
u32 irq_delivery_mode;
u32 irq_dest_mode;
const struct cpumask *(*target_cpus)(void);
int disable_esr;
int dest_logical;
unsigned long (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t bitmap, int apicid);
unsigned long (*check_apicid_present)(int apicid);
void (*vector_allocation_domain)(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask);
void (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
physid_mask_t (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t map);
void (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
int (*multi_timer_check)(int apic, int irq);
int (*apicid_to_node)(int logical_apicid);
int (*cpu_to_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
int (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
physid_mask_t (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid);
void (*setup_portio_remap)(void);
int (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
void (*enable_apic_mode)(void);
int (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
/*
* When one of the next two hooks returns 1 the apic
* is switched to this. Essentially they are additional
* probe functions:
*/
int (*mps_oem_check)(struct mpc_table *mpc, char *oem, char *productid);
unsigned int (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
unsigned long (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
unsigned long apic_id_mask;
unsigned int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid)(const struct cpumask *cpumask);
unsigned int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid_and)(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
const struct cpumask *andmask);
/* ipi */
void (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
void (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *mask,
int vector);
void (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
void (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
void (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
/* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
int (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
int trampoline_phys_low;
int trampoline_phys_high;
void (*wait_for_init_deassert)(atomic_t *deassert);
void (*smp_callin_clear_local_apic)(void);
void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
/* apic ops */
u32 (*read)(u32 reg);
void (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
u64 (*icr_read)(void);
void (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
void (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
u32 (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
};
/*
* Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
* always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
* early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
*/
extern struct apic *apic;
/*
* APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern atomic_t init_deasserted;
extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
#endif
static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
{
return apic->read(reg);
}
static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
{
apic->write(reg, val);
}
static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
{
return apic->icr_read();
}
static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
{
apic->icr_write(low, high);
}
static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
{
apic->wait_icr_idle();
}
static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
{
return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
}
static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
/*
* ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
* ... yummie.
*/
/* Docs say use 0 for future compatibility */
apic_write(APIC_EOI, 0);
#endif
}
static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
{
unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
else
return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
}
/*
* Warm reset vector default position:
*/
#define DEFAULT_TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW 0x467
#define DEFAULT_TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH 0x469
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
extern struct apic apic_flat;
extern struct apic apic_physflat;
extern struct apic apic_x2apic_cluster;
extern struct apic apic_x2apic_phys;
extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
extern void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector);
extern struct apic apic_x2apic_uv_x;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
#endif
static inline void default_wait_for_init_deassert(atomic_t *deassert)
{
while (!atomic_read(deassert))
cpu_relax();
return;
}
extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
#include <asm/smp.h>
#define APIC_DFR_VALUE (APIC_DFR_FLAT)
static inline const struct cpumask *default_target_cpus(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
return cpu_online_mask;
#else
return cpumask_of(0);
#endif
}
DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
{
unsigned int reg;
reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
}
extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
extern struct apic apic_default;
/*
* Set up the logical destination ID.
*
* Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
* an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
* document number 292116). So here it goes...
*/
extern void default_init_apic_ldr(void);
static inline int default_apic_id_registered(void)
{
return physid_isset(read_apic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
}
static inline int default_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
{
return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
}
extern int default_apicid_to_node(int logical_apicid);
#endif
static inline unsigned int
default_cpu_mask_to_apicid(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
{
return cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0] & APIC_ALL_CPUS;
}
static inline unsigned int
default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
const struct cpumask *andmask)
{
unsigned long mask1 = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0];
unsigned long mask2 = cpumask_bits(andmask)[0];
unsigned long mask3 = cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0];
return (unsigned int)(mask1 & mask2 & mask3);
}
static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t bitmap, int apicid)
{
return physid_isset(apicid, bitmap);
}
static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_present(int bit)
{
return physid_isset(bit, phys_cpu_present_map);
}
static inline physid_mask_t default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t phys_map)
{
return phys_map;
}
/* Mapping from cpu number to logical apicid */
static inline int default_cpu_to_logical_apicid(int cpu)
{
return 1 << cpu;
}
static inline int __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
{
if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_present(mps_cpu))
return (int)per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
else
return BAD_APICID;
}
static inline int
__default_check_phys_apicid_present(int boot_cpu_physical_apicid)
{
return physid_isset(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
static inline int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
{
return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
}
static inline int
default_check_phys_apicid_present(int boot_cpu_physical_apicid)
{
return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
}
#else
extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
#endif
static inline physid_mask_t default_apicid_to_cpu_present(int phys_apicid)
{
return physid_mask_of_physid(phys_apicid);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
extern u8 cpu_2_logical_apicid[NR_CPUS];
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */