kernel_optimize_test/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00

423 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
* IBM Corporation
*
* Based on pSeries_iommu.c:
* Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
*
* Dynamic DMA mapping support, Apple U3, U4 & IBM CPC925 "DART" iommu.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/lmb.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
#include "dart.h"
/* Physical base address and size of the DART table */
unsigned long dart_tablebase; /* exported to htab_initialize */
static unsigned long dart_tablesize;
/* Virtual base address of the DART table */
static u32 *dart_vbase;
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static u32 *dart_copy;
#endif
/* Mapped base address for the dart */
static unsigned int __iomem *dart;
/* Dummy val that entries are set to when unused */
static unsigned int dart_emptyval;
static struct iommu_table iommu_table_dart;
static int iommu_table_dart_inited;
static int dart_dirty;
static int dart_is_u4;
#define DBG(...)
static inline void dart_tlb_invalidate_all(void)
{
unsigned long l = 0;
unsigned int reg, inv_bit;
unsigned long limit;
DBG("dart: flush\n");
/* To invalidate the DART, set the DARTCNTL_FLUSHTLB bit in the
* control register and wait for it to clear.
*
* Gotcha: Sometimes, the DART won't detect that the bit gets
* set. If so, clear it and set it again.
*/
limit = 0;
inv_bit = dart_is_u4 ? DART_CNTL_U4_FLUSHTLB : DART_CNTL_U3_FLUSHTLB;
retry:
l = 0;
reg = DART_IN(DART_CNTL);
reg |= inv_bit;
DART_OUT(DART_CNTL, reg);
while ((DART_IN(DART_CNTL) & inv_bit) && l < (1L << limit))
l++;
if (l == (1L << limit)) {
if (limit < 4) {
limit++;
reg = DART_IN(DART_CNTL);
reg &= ~inv_bit;
DART_OUT(DART_CNTL, reg);
goto retry;
} else
panic("DART: TLB did not flush after waiting a long "
"time. Buggy U3 ?");
}
}
static inline void dart_tlb_invalidate_one(unsigned long bus_rpn)
{
unsigned int reg;
unsigned int l, limit;
reg = DART_CNTL_U4_ENABLE | DART_CNTL_U4_IONE |
(bus_rpn & DART_CNTL_U4_IONE_MASK);
DART_OUT(DART_CNTL, reg);
limit = 0;
wait_more:
l = 0;
while ((DART_IN(DART_CNTL) & DART_CNTL_U4_IONE) && l < (1L << limit)) {
rmb();
l++;
}
if (l == (1L << limit)) {
if (limit < 4) {
limit++;
goto wait_more;
} else
panic("DART: TLB did not flush after waiting a long "
"time. Buggy U4 ?");
}
}
static void dart_flush(struct iommu_table *tbl)
{
mb();
if (dart_dirty) {
dart_tlb_invalidate_all();
dart_dirty = 0;
}
}
static int dart_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
unsigned int *dp;
unsigned int rpn;
long l;
DBG("dart: build at: %lx, %lx, addr: %x\n", index, npages, uaddr);
dp = ((unsigned int*)tbl->it_base) + index;
/* On U3, all memory is contiguous, so we can move this
* out of the loop.
*/
l = npages;
while (l--) {
rpn = virt_to_abs(uaddr) >> DART_PAGE_SHIFT;
*(dp++) = DARTMAP_VALID | (rpn & DARTMAP_RPNMASK);
uaddr += DART_PAGE_SIZE;
}
/* make sure all updates have reached memory */
mb();
in_be32((unsigned __iomem *)dp);
mb();
if (dart_is_u4) {
rpn = index;
while (npages--)
dart_tlb_invalidate_one(rpn++);
} else {
dart_dirty = 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void dart_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages)
{
unsigned int *dp;
/* We don't worry about flushing the TLB cache. The only drawback of
* not doing it is that we won't catch buggy device drivers doing
* bad DMAs, but then no 32-bit architecture ever does either.
*/
DBG("dart: free at: %lx, %lx\n", index, npages);
dp = ((unsigned int *)tbl->it_base) + index;
while (npages--)
*(dp++) = dart_emptyval;
}
static int __init dart_init(struct device_node *dart_node)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned long tmp, base, size;
struct resource r;
if (dart_tablebase == 0 || dart_tablesize == 0) {
printk(KERN_INFO "DART: table not allocated, using "
"direct DMA\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (of_address_to_resource(dart_node, 0, &r))
panic("DART: can't get register base ! ");
/* Make sure nothing from the DART range remains in the CPU cache
* from a previous mapping that existed before the kernel took
* over
*/
flush_dcache_phys_range(dart_tablebase,
dart_tablebase + dart_tablesize);
/* Allocate a spare page to map all invalid DART pages. We need to do
* that to work around what looks like a problem with the HT bridge
* prefetching into invalid pages and corrupting data
*/
tmp = lmb_alloc(DART_PAGE_SIZE, DART_PAGE_SIZE);
dart_emptyval = DARTMAP_VALID | ((tmp >> DART_PAGE_SHIFT) &
DARTMAP_RPNMASK);
/* Map in DART registers */
dart = ioremap(r.start, r.end - r.start + 1);
if (dart == NULL)
panic("DART: Cannot map registers!");
/* Map in DART table */
dart_vbase = ioremap(virt_to_abs(dart_tablebase), dart_tablesize);
/* Fill initial table */
for (i = 0; i < dart_tablesize/4; i++)
dart_vbase[i] = dart_emptyval;
/* Initialize DART with table base and enable it. */
base = dart_tablebase >> DART_PAGE_SHIFT;
size = dart_tablesize >> DART_PAGE_SHIFT;
if (dart_is_u4) {
size &= DART_SIZE_U4_SIZE_MASK;
DART_OUT(DART_BASE_U4, base);
DART_OUT(DART_SIZE_U4, size);
DART_OUT(DART_CNTL, DART_CNTL_U4_ENABLE);
} else {
size &= DART_CNTL_U3_SIZE_MASK;
DART_OUT(DART_CNTL,
DART_CNTL_U3_ENABLE |
(base << DART_CNTL_U3_BASE_SHIFT) |
(size << DART_CNTL_U3_SIZE_SHIFT));
}
/* Invalidate DART to get rid of possible stale TLBs */
dart_tlb_invalidate_all();
printk(KERN_INFO "DART IOMMU initialized for %s type chipset\n",
dart_is_u4 ? "U4" : "U3");
return 0;
}
static void iommu_table_dart_setup(void)
{
iommu_table_dart.it_busno = 0;
iommu_table_dart.it_offset = 0;
/* it_size is in number of entries */
iommu_table_dart.it_size = dart_tablesize / sizeof(u32);
/* Initialize the common IOMMU code */
iommu_table_dart.it_base = (unsigned long)dart_vbase;
iommu_table_dart.it_index = 0;
iommu_table_dart.it_blocksize = 1;
iommu_init_table(&iommu_table_dart, -1);
/* Reserve the last page of the DART to avoid possible prefetch
* past the DART mapped area
*/
set_bit(iommu_table_dart.it_size - 1, iommu_table_dart.it_map);
}
static void pci_dma_dev_setup_dart(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
/* We only have one iommu table on the mac for now, which makes
* things simple. Setup all PCI devices to point to this table
*/
set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, &iommu_table_dart);
}
static void pci_dma_bus_setup_dart(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct device_node *dn;
if (!iommu_table_dart_inited) {
iommu_table_dart_inited = 1;
iommu_table_dart_setup();
}
dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
if (dn)
PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table = &iommu_table_dart;
}
void __init iommu_init_early_dart(void)
{
struct device_node *dn;
/* Find the DART in the device-tree */
dn = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, "dart", "u3-dart");
if (dn == NULL) {
dn = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, "dart", "u4-dart");
if (dn == NULL)
goto bail;
dart_is_u4 = 1;
}
/* Setup low level TCE operations for the core IOMMU code */
ppc_md.tce_build = dart_build;
ppc_md.tce_free = dart_free;
ppc_md.tce_flush = dart_flush;
/* Initialize the DART HW */
if (dart_init(dn) == 0) {
ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_dart;
ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup = pci_dma_bus_setup_dart;
/* Setup pci_dma ops */
set_pci_dma_ops(&dma_iommu_ops);
return;
}
bail:
/* If init failed, use direct iommu and null setup functions */
ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup = NULL;
ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup = NULL;
/* Setup pci_dma ops */
set_pci_dma_ops(&dma_direct_ops);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static void iommu_dart_save(void)
{
memcpy(dart_copy, dart_vbase, 2*1024*1024);
}
static void iommu_dart_restore(void)
{
memcpy(dart_vbase, dart_copy, 2*1024*1024);
dart_tlb_invalidate_all();
}
static int __init iommu_init_late_dart(void)
{
unsigned long tbasepfn;
struct page *p;
/* if no dart table exists then we won't need to save it
* and the area has also not been reserved */
if (!dart_tablebase)
return 0;
tbasepfn = __pa(dart_tablebase) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
register_nosave_region_late(tbasepfn,
tbasepfn + ((1<<24) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
/* For suspend we need to copy the dart contents because
* it is not part of the regular mapping (see above) and
* thus not saved automatically. The memory for this copy
* must be allocated early because we need 2 MB. */
p = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 21 - PAGE_SHIFT);
BUG_ON(!p);
dart_copy = page_address(p);
ppc_md.iommu_save = iommu_dart_save;
ppc_md.iommu_restore = iommu_dart_restore;
return 0;
}
late_initcall(iommu_init_late_dart);
#endif
void __init alloc_dart_table(void)
{
/* Only reserve DART space if machine has more than 1GB of RAM
* or if requested with iommu=on on cmdline.
*
* 1GB of RAM is picked as limit because some default devices
* (i.e. Airport Extreme) have 30 bit address range limits.
*/
if (iommu_is_off)
return;
if (!iommu_force_on && lmb_end_of_DRAM() <= 0x40000000ull)
return;
/* 512 pages (2MB) is max DART tablesize. */
dart_tablesize = 1UL << 21;
/* 16MB (1 << 24) alignment. We allocate a full 16Mb chuck since we
* will blow up an entire large page anyway in the kernel mapping
*/
dart_tablebase = (unsigned long)
abs_to_virt(lmb_alloc_base(1UL<<24, 1UL<<24, 0x80000000L));
printk(KERN_INFO "DART table allocated at: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);
}