kernel_optimize_test/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
David Ahern ec5761eab3 perf symbols: Add symfs option for off-box analysis using specified tree
The symfs argument allows analysis of perf.data file using a locally accessible
filesystem tree with debug symbols - e.g., tree created during image builds,
sshfs mount, loop mounted KVM disk images, USB keys, initrds, etc. Anything
with an OS tree can be analyzed from anywhere without the need to populate a
local data store with build-ids.

Commiter notes:

o Fixed up symfs="/" variants handling.

o prefixed DSO__ORIG_GUEST_KMODULE case with symfs too, avoiding use of files
  outside the symfs directory.

LKML-Reference: <1291926427-28846-1-git-send-email-daahern@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <daahern@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2010-12-21 20:17:51 -02:00

552 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* builtin-report.c
*
* Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
* look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
* a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
*/
#include "builtin.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/color.h"
#include <linux/list.h>
#include "util/cache.h"
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/callchain.h"
#include "util/strlist.h"
#include "util/values.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include "util/header.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/sort.h"
#include "util/hist.h"
static char const *input_name = "perf.data";
static bool force, use_tui, use_stdio;
static bool hide_unresolved;
static bool dont_use_callchains;
static bool show_threads;
static struct perf_read_values show_threads_values;
static const char default_pretty_printing_style[] = "normal";
static const char *pretty_printing_style = default_pretty_printing_style;
static char callchain_default_opt[] = "fractal,0.5";
static struct hists *perf_session__hists_findnew(struct perf_session *self,
u64 event_stream, u32 type,
u64 config)
{
struct rb_node **p = &self->hists_tree.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct hists *iter, *new;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hists, rb_node);
if (iter->config == config)
return iter;
if (config > iter->config)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
}
new = malloc(sizeof(struct hists));
if (new == NULL)
return NULL;
memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct hists));
new->event_stream = event_stream;
new->config = config;
new->type = type;
rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, &self->hists_tree);
return new;
}
static int perf_session__add_hist_entry(struct perf_session *self,
struct addr_location *al,
struct sample_data *data)
{
struct map_symbol *syms = NULL;
struct symbol *parent = NULL;
int err = -ENOMEM;
struct hist_entry *he;
struct hists *hists;
struct perf_event_attr *attr;
if ((sort__has_parent || symbol_conf.use_callchain) && data->callchain) {
syms = perf_session__resolve_callchain(self, al->thread,
data->callchain, &parent);
if (syms == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
}
attr = perf_header__find_attr(data->id, &self->header);
if (attr)
hists = perf_session__hists_findnew(self, data->id, attr->type, attr->config);
else
hists = perf_session__hists_findnew(self, data->id, 0, 0);
if (hists == NULL)
goto out_free_syms;
he = __hists__add_entry(hists, al, parent, data->period);
if (he == NULL)
goto out_free_syms;
err = 0;
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
err = callchain_append(he->callchain, data->callchain, syms,
data->period);
if (err)
goto out_free_syms;
}
/*
* Only in the newt browser we are doing integrated annotation,
* so we don't allocated the extra space needed because the stdio
* code will not use it.
*/
if (use_browser > 0)
err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, al->addr);
out_free_syms:
free(syms);
return err;
}
static int add_event_total(struct perf_session *session,
struct sample_data *data,
struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
struct hists *hists;
if (attr)
hists = perf_session__hists_findnew(session, data->id,
attr->type, attr->config);
else
hists = perf_session__hists_findnew(session, data->id, 0, 0);
if (!hists)
return -ENOMEM;
hists->stats.total_period += data->period;
/*
* FIXME: add_event_total should be moved from here to
* perf_session__process_event so that the proper hist is passed to
* the event_op methods.
*/
hists__inc_nr_events(hists, PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE);
session->hists.stats.total_period += data->period;
return 0;
}
static int process_sample_event(event_t *event, struct sample_data *sample,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct addr_location al;
struct perf_event_attr *attr;
if (event__preprocess_sample(event, session, &al, sample, NULL) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
if (al.filtered || (hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL))
return 0;
if (perf_session__add_hist_entry(session, &al, sample)) {
pr_debug("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
return -1;
}
attr = perf_header__find_attr(sample->id, &session->header);
if (add_event_total(session, sample, attr)) {
pr_debug("problem adding event period\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int process_read_event(event_t *event, struct sample_data *sample __used,
struct perf_session *session __used)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr;
attr = perf_header__find_attr(event->read.id, &session->header);
if (show_threads) {
const char *name = attr ? __event_name(attr->type, attr->config)
: "unknown";
perf_read_values_add_value(&show_threads_values,
event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
event->read.id,
name,
event->read.value);
}
dump_printf(": %d %d %s %Lu\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
attr ? __event_name(attr->type, attr->config) : "FAIL",
event->read.value);
return 0;
}
static int perf_session__setup_sample_type(struct perf_session *self)
{
if (!(self->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
if (sort__has_parent) {
fprintf(stderr, "selected --sort parent, but no"
" callchain data. Did you call"
" perf record without -g?\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
fprintf(stderr, "selected -g but no callchain data."
" Did you call perf record without"
" -g?\n");
return -1;
}
} else if (!dont_use_callchains && callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
!symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain"
" params\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0;
}
static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
.sample = process_sample_event,
.mmap = event__process_mmap,
.comm = event__process_comm,
.exit = event__process_task,
.fork = event__process_task,
.lost = event__process_lost,
.read = process_read_event,
.attr = event__process_attr,
.event_type = event__process_event_type,
.tracing_data = event__process_tracing_data,
.build_id = event__process_build_id,
.ordered_samples = true,
.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
};
extern volatile int session_done;
static void sig_handler(int sig __used)
{
session_done = 1;
}
static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *self,
const char *evname, FILE *fp)
{
size_t ret;
char unit;
unsigned long nr_events = self->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
nr_events = convert_unit(nr_events, &unit);
ret = fprintf(fp, "# Events: %lu%c", nr_events, unit);
if (evname != NULL)
ret += fprintf(fp, " %s", evname);
return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
}
static int hists__tty_browse_tree(struct rb_root *tree, const char *help)
{
struct rb_node *next = rb_first(tree);
while (next) {
struct hists *hists = rb_entry(next, struct hists, rb_node);
const char *evname = NULL;
if (rb_first(&hists->entries) != rb_last(&hists->entries))
evname = __event_name(hists->type, hists->config);
hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, evname, stdout);
hists__fprintf(hists, NULL, false, stdout);
fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
next = rb_next(&hists->rb_node);
}
if (sort_order == default_sort_order &&
parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern) {
fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
if (show_threads) {
bool style = !strcmp(pretty_printing_style, "raw");
perf_read_values_display(stdout, &show_threads_values,
style);
perf_read_values_destroy(&show_threads_values);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int __cmd_report(void)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
struct perf_session *session;
struct rb_node *next;
const char *help = "For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso";
signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, force, false, &event_ops);
if (session == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if (show_threads)
perf_read_values_init(&show_threads_values);
ret = perf_session__setup_sample_type(session);
if (ret)
goto out_delete;
ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops);
if (ret)
goto out_delete;
if (dump_trace) {
perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
goto out_delete;
}
if (verbose > 3)
perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
if (verbose > 2)
perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
next = rb_first(&session->hists_tree);
while (next) {
struct hists *hists;
hists = rb_entry(next, struct hists, rb_node);
hists__collapse_resort(hists);
hists__output_resort(hists);
next = rb_next(&hists->rb_node);
}
if (use_browser > 0)
hists__tui_browse_tree(&session->hists_tree, help);
else
hists__tty_browse_tree(&session->hists_tree, help);
out_delete:
/*
* Speed up the exit process, for large files this can
* take quite a while.
*
* XXX Enable this when using valgrind or if we ever
* librarize this command.
*
* Also experiment with obstacks to see how much speed
* up we'll get here.
*
* perf_session__delete(session);
*/
return ret;
}
static int
parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt __used, const char *arg,
int unset)
{
char *tok, *tok2;
char *endptr;
/*
* --no-call-graph
*/
if (unset) {
dont_use_callchains = true;
return 0;
}
symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
if (!arg)
return 0;
tok = strtok((char *)arg, ",");
if (!tok)
return -1;
/* get the output mode */
if (!strncmp(tok, "graph", strlen(arg)))
callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS;
else if (!strncmp(tok, "flat", strlen(arg)))
callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_FLAT;
else if (!strncmp(tok, "fractal", strlen(arg)))
callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL;
else if (!strncmp(tok, "none", strlen(arg))) {
callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_NONE;
symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
return 0;
}
else
return -1;
/* get the min percentage */
tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
if (!tok)
goto setup;
tok2 = strtok(NULL, ",");
callchain_param.min_percent = strtod(tok, &endptr);
if (tok == endptr)
return -1;
if (tok2)
callchain_param.print_limit = strtod(tok2, &endptr);
setup:
if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain params\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static const char * const report_usage[] = {
"perf report [<options>] <command>",
NULL
};
static const struct option options[] = {
OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
"input file name"),
OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
"be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
"dump raw trace in ASCII"),
OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
"file", "vmlinux pathname"),
OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
"file", "kallsyms pathname"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
"load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
"Show a column with the number of samples"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &show_threads,
"Show per-thread event counters"),
OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &pretty_printing_style, "key",
"pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"),
OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
"sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
"Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
"regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
"Only display entries with parent-match"),
OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", NULL, "output_type,min_percent",
"Display callchains using output_type (graph, flat, fractal, or none) and min percent threshold. "
"Default: fractal,0.5", &parse_callchain_opt, callchain_default_opt),
OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
"only consider symbols in these dsos"),
OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
"only consider symbols in these comms"),
OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
"only consider these symbols"),
OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
"width[,width...]",
"don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
OPT_STRING('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
"separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
"columns '.' is reserved."),
OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &hide_unresolved,
"Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
"Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
OPT_END()
};
int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
{
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
if (use_stdio)
use_browser = 0;
else if (use_tui)
use_browser = 1;
if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
setup_browser();
else
use_browser = 0;
/*
* Only in the newt browser we are doing integrated annotation,
* so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
* implementation.
*/
if (use_browser > 0) {
symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(struct sym_priv);
/*
* For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
* providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
* much struct symbol.
*/
if (verbose) {
/*
* XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
* more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
* the ui browser.
* See symbol__browser_index.
*/
symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
}
}
if (symbol__init() < 0)
return -1;
setup_sorting(report_usage, options);
if (parent_pattern != default_parent_pattern) {
if (sort_dimension__add("parent") < 0)
return -1;
sort_parent.elide = 1;
} else
symbol_conf.exclude_other = false;
/*
* Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
*/
if (argc)
usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_dso, symbol_conf.dso_list, "dso", stdout);
sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_comm, symbol_conf.comm_list, "comm", stdout);
sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym, symbol_conf.sym_list, "symbol", stdout);
return __cmd_report();
}