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pkg/eval: Handle non-positive step and overflow in the range builtin.
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5c643181a4
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
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"math"
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"math/big"
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"sort"
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"strconv"
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"github.com/xiaq/persistent/hashmap"
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"src.elv.sh/pkg/eval/errs"
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@ -140,7 +141,8 @@ func makeMap(input Inputs) (vals.Map, error) {
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// ```
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//
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// Output `$low`, `$low` + `$step`, ..., proceeding as long as smaller than
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// `$high`. If not given, `$low` defaults to 0.
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// `$high` or until overflow. If not given, `$low` defaults to 0. The `$step`
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// must be positive.
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//
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// This command is [exactness-preserving](#exactness-preserving).
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//
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@ -158,8 +160,8 @@ func makeMap(input Inputs) (vals.Map, error) {
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// ▶ 5
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// ```
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//
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// When using floating-point numbers, beware that computation errors can result
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// in an unexpected number of outputs:
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// When using floating-point numbers, beware that numerical errors can result in
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// an incorrect number of outputs:
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//
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// ```elvish-transcript
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// ~> range 0.9 &step=0.3
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@ -169,7 +171,7 @@ func makeMap(input Inputs) (vals.Map, error) {
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// ▶ (num 0.8999999999999999)
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// ```
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//
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// Using exact rationals can avoid this problem:
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// Avoid this problem by using exact rationals:
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//
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// ```elvish-transcript
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// ~> range 9/10 &step=3/10
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@ -195,6 +197,28 @@ func rangeFn(fm *Frame, opts rangeOpts, args ...vals.Num) error {
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default:
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return ErrArgs
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}
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switch step := opts.Step.(type) {
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case int:
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if step <= 0 {
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return errs.BadValue{
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What: "step", Valid: "positive", Actual: strconv.Itoa(step)}
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}
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case *big.Int:
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if step.Sign() <= 0 {
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return errs.BadValue{
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What: "step", Valid: "positive", Actual: step.String()}
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}
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case *big.Rat:
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if step.Sign() <= 0 {
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return errs.BadValue{
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What: "step", Valid: "positive", Actual: step.String()}
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}
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case float64:
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if step <= 0 {
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return errs.BadValue{
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What: "step", Valid: "positive", Actual: vals.ToString(step)}
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}
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}
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nums := vals.UnifyNums(rawNums, vals.FixInt)
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out := fm.OutputChan()
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@ -203,6 +227,10 @@ func rangeFn(fm *Frame, opts rangeOpts, args ...vals.Num) error {
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lower, upper, step := nums[0], nums[1], nums[2]
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for cur := lower; cur < upper; cur += step {
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out <- vals.FromGo(cur)
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if cur+step <= cur {
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// Overflow
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break
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}
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}
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case []*big.Int:
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lower, upper, step := nums[0], nums[1], nums[2]
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@ -224,8 +252,12 @@ func rangeFn(fm *Frame, opts rangeOpts, args ...vals.Num) error {
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}
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case []float64:
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lower, upper, step := nums[0], nums[1], nums[2]
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for f := lower; f < upper; f += step {
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out <- vals.FromGo(f)
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for cur := lower; cur < upper; cur += step {
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out <- vals.FromGo(cur)
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if cur+step <= cur {
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// Overflow
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break
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}
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}
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default:
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panic("unreachable")
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
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"math"
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"math/big"
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"testing"
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"unsafe"
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. "src.elv.sh/pkg/eval"
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"src.elv.sh/pkg/eval/errs"
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@ -44,27 +45,51 @@ func TestMakeMap(t *testing.T) {
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)
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}
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var maxInt = 1<<((unsafe.Sizeof(0)*8)-1) - 1
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var maxDenseIntInFloat = float64(1 << 53)
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func TestRange(t *testing.T) {
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Test(t,
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That(`range 3`).Puts(0, 1, 2),
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That(`range 1 3`).Puts(1, 2),
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That(`range 0 10 &step=3`).Puts(0, 3, 6, 9),
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That("range 3").Puts(0, 1, 2),
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That("range 1 3").Puts(1, 2),
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That("range 0 10 &step=3").Puts(0, 3, 6, 9),
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// int overflow
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That("range &step=2 "+args(vals.ToString(maxInt-3), vals.ToString(maxInt))).
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Puts(maxInt-3, maxInt-1),
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// non-positive int step
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That("range &step=0 10").
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Throws(errs.BadValue{What: "step", Valid: "positive", Actual: "0"}),
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That(`range 10_000_000_000_000_000_000 10_000_000_000_000_000_003`).
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That("range 10_000_000_000_000_000_000 10_000_000_000_000_000_003").
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Puts(
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vals.ParseNum("10_000_000_000_000_000_000"),
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vals.ParseNum("10_000_000_000_000_000_001"),
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vals.ParseNum("10_000_000_000_000_000_002")),
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That(`range 10_000_000_000_000_000_000 10_000_000_000_000_000_003 &step=2`).
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That("range 10_000_000_000_000_000_000 10_000_000_000_000_000_003 &step=2").
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Puts(
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vals.ParseNum("10_000_000_000_000_000_000"),
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vals.ParseNum("10_000_000_000_000_000_002")),
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// non-positive bigint step
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That("range &step=-"+z+" 10").
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Throws(errs.BadValue{What: "step", Valid: "positive", Actual: "-" + z}),
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That(`range 23/10`).Puts(0, 1, 2),
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That(`range 1/10 23/10`).Puts(
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That("range 23/10").Puts(0, 1, 2),
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That("range 1/10 23/10").Puts(
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big.NewRat(1, 10), big.NewRat(11, 10), big.NewRat(21, 10)),
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That(`range 1/10 9/10 &step=3/10`).Puts(
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That("range 1/10 9/10 &step=3/10").Puts(
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big.NewRat(1, 10), big.NewRat(4, 10), big.NewRat(7, 10)),
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// non-positive bigrat step
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That("range &step=-1/2 10").
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Throws(errs.BadValue{What: "step", Valid: "positive", Actual: "-1/2"}),
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That("range 1.2").Puts(0.0, 1.0),
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That("range &step=0.5 1 3").Puts(1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5),
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// float64 overflow
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That("range "+args(vals.ToString(maxDenseIntInFloat-2), "+inf")).
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Puts(maxDenseIntInFloat-2, maxDenseIntInFloat-1, maxDenseIntInFloat),
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// non-positive float64 step
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That("range &step=-0.5 10").
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Throws(errs.BadValue{What: "step", Valid: "positive", Actual: "-0.5"}),
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)
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}
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