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96752afa4d
Struct map is a mechanism to let Go code expose simple structs to Elvish code. The difference between struct maps and maps is convenience for Go code; they also have different performance characteristics, but since struct maps are always quite small, the difference is not meaningful for Elvish's use cases. As a result, there is no good reason that Elvish code needs to be aware of the difference between struct maps and normal maps. Making them indistinguishable to Elvish code simplifies the language. This commit does the following: - Change Equal, Hash, Kind and Repr to treat struct maps like maps. - Change Assoc and Dissoc to "promote" struct maps to maps. - Remove the custom Repr method of parse.Source. - Update documentation to reflect this change.
85 lines
2.0 KiB
Plaintext
85 lines
2.0 KiB
Plaintext
# A blackhole variable.
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#
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# Values assigned to it will be discarded. Referencing it always results in $nil.
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var _
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# A list containing command-line arguments. Analogous to `argv` in some other
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# languages. Examples:
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#
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# ```elvish-transcript
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# ~> echo 'put $args' > args.elv
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# ~> elvish args.elv foo -bar
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# ▶ [foo -bar]
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# ~> elvish -c 'put $args' foo -bar
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# ▶ [foo -bar]
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# ```
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#
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# As demonstrated above, this variable does not contain the name of the script
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# used to invoke it. For that information, use the `src` command.
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#
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# See also [`src`]().
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var args
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# The boolean false value.
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var false
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# The special value used by `?()` to signal absence of exceptions.
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var ok
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# A special value useful for representing the lack of values.
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var nil
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# A list of search paths, kept in sync with `$E:PATH`. It is easier to use than
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# `$E:PATH`.
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var paths
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# The process ID of the current Elvish process.
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var pid
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# The present working directory. Setting this variable has the same effect as
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# `cd`. This variable is most useful in a temporary assignment.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# ```elvish
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# ## Updates all git repositories
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# use path
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# for x [*/] {
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# tmp pwd = $x
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# if (path:is-dir .git) {
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# git pull
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# }
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# }
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# ```
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#
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# Etymology: the `pwd` command.
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#
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# See also [`cd`]().
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var pwd
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# The boolean true value.
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var true
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# A map that exposes information about the Elvish binary. Running `put
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# $buildinfo | to-json` will produce the same output as `elvish -buildinfo
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# -json`.
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#
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# See also [`$version`]().
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var buildinfo
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# The full version of the Elvish binary as a string. This is the same information reported by
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# `elvish -version` and the value of `$buildinfo[version]`.
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#
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# **Note:** In general it is better to perform functionality tests rather than testing `$version`.
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# For example, do something like
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#
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# ```elvish
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# has-key $builtin: new-var
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# ```
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#
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# to test if variable `new-var` is available rather than comparing against `$version` to see if the
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# elvish version is equal to or newer than the version that introduced `new-var`.
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#
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# See also [`$buildinfo`]().
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var version
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