md/raid5: let multiple devices of stripe_head share page

In current implementation, grow_buffers() uses alloc_page() to
allocate the buffers for each stripe_head, i.e. allocate a page
for each dev[i] in stripe_head.

After setting stripe_size as a configurable value by writing
sysfs entry, it means that we always allocate 64K buffers, but
just use 4K of them when stripe_size is 4K in 64KB arm64.

To avoid wasting memory, we try to let multiple sh->dev share
one real page. That means, multiple sh->dev[i].page will point
to the only page with different offset. Example of 64K PAGE_SIZE
and 4K stripe_size as following:

                    64K PAGE_SIZE
          +---+---+---+---+------------------------------+
          |   |   |   |   |
          |   |   |   |   |
          +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+------------------------------+
            ^   ^   ^   ^
            |   |   |   +----------------------------+
            |   |   |                                |
            |   |   +-------------------+            |
            |   |                       |            |
            |   +----------+            |            |
            |              |            |            |
            +-+            |            |            |
              |            |            |            |
        +-----+-----+------+-----+------+-----+------+------+
sh      | offset(0) | offset(4K) | offset(8K) | offset(12K) |
 +      +-----------+------------+------------+-------------+
 +----> dev[0].page  dev[1].page  dev[2].page  dev[3].page

A new 'pages' array will be added into stripe_head to record shared
page used by this stripe_head. Allocate them when grow_buffers()
and free them when shrink_buffers().

After trying to share page, the users of sh->dev[i].page need to take
care of the related page offset: page of issued bio and page passed
to xor compution functions. But thanks for previous different page offset
supported. Here, we just need to set correct dev[i].offset.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
This commit is contained in:
Yufen Yu 2020-08-20 09:22:12 -04:00 committed by Song Liu
parent 4f86ff5580
commit 046169f048
2 changed files with 114 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -448,13 +448,74 @@ static struct stripe_head *get_free_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, int hash)
return sh;
}
#if PAGE_SIZE != DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE
static void free_stripe_pages(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
int i;
struct page *p;
/* Have not allocate page pool */
if (!sh->pages)
return;
for (i = 0; i < sh->nr_pages; i++) {
p = sh->pages[i];
if (p)
put_page(p);
sh->pages[i] = NULL;
}
}
static int alloc_stripe_pages(struct stripe_head *sh, gfp_t gfp)
{
int i;
struct page *p;
for (i = 0; i < sh->nr_pages; i++) {
/* The page have allocated. */
if (sh->pages[i])
continue;
p = alloc_page(gfp);
if (!p) {
free_stripe_pages(sh);
return -ENOMEM;
}
sh->pages[i] = p;
}
return 0;
}
static int
init_stripe_shared_pages(struct stripe_head *sh, struct r5conf *conf, int disks)
{
int nr_pages, cnt;
if (sh->pages)
return 0;
/* Each of the sh->dev[i] need one conf->stripe_size */
cnt = PAGE_SIZE / conf->stripe_size;
nr_pages = (disks + cnt - 1) / cnt;
sh->pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sh->pages)
return -ENOMEM;
sh->nr_pages = nr_pages;
sh->stripes_per_page = cnt;
return 0;
}
#endif
static void shrink_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
struct page *p;
int i;
int num = sh->raid_conf->pool_size;
#if PAGE_SIZE == DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE
for (i = 0; i < num ; i++) {
struct page *p;
WARN_ON(sh->dev[i].page != sh->dev[i].orig_page);
p = sh->dev[i].page;
if (!p)
@ -462,6 +523,11 @@ static void shrink_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh)
sh->dev[i].page = NULL;
put_page(p);
}
#else
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
sh->dev[i].page = NULL;
free_stripe_pages(sh); /* Free pages */
#endif
}
static int grow_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh, gfp_t gfp)
@ -469,6 +535,7 @@ static int grow_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh, gfp_t gfp)
int i;
int num = sh->raid_conf->pool_size;
#if PAGE_SIZE == DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
struct page *page;
@ -479,7 +546,16 @@ static int grow_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh, gfp_t gfp)
sh->dev[i].orig_page = page;
sh->dev[i].offset = 0;
}
#else
if (alloc_stripe_pages(sh, gfp))
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
sh->dev[i].page = raid5_get_dev_page(sh, i);
sh->dev[i].orig_page = sh->dev[i].page;
sh->dev[i].offset = raid5_get_page_offset(sh, i);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
@ -2205,6 +2281,9 @@ static void raid_run_ops(struct stripe_head *sh, unsigned long ops_request)
static void free_stripe(struct kmem_cache *sc, struct stripe_head *sh)
{
#if PAGE_SIZE != DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE
kfree(sh->pages);
#endif
if (sh->ppl_page)
__free_page(sh->ppl_page);
kmem_cache_free(sc, sh);
@ -2238,9 +2317,15 @@ static struct stripe_head *alloc_stripe(struct kmem_cache *sc, gfp_t gfp,
sh->ppl_page = alloc_page(gfp);
if (!sh->ppl_page) {
free_stripe(sc, sh);
sh = NULL;
return NULL;
}
}
#if PAGE_SIZE != DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE
if (init_stripe_shared_pages(sh, conf, disks)) {
free_stripe(sc, sh);
return NULL;
}
#endif
}
return sh;
}

View File

@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ enum reconstruct_states {
reconstruct_state_result,
};
#define DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE 4096
struct stripe_head {
struct hlist_node hash;
struct list_head lru; /* inactive_list or handle_list */
@ -246,6 +247,13 @@ struct stripe_head {
int target, target2;
enum sum_check_flags zero_sum_result;
} ops;
#if PAGE_SIZE != DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE
/* These pages will be used by bios in dev[i] */
struct page **pages;
int nr_pages; /* page array size */
int stripes_per_page;
#endif
struct r5dev {
/* rreq and rvec are used for the replacement device when
* writing data to both devices.
@ -473,7 +481,6 @@ struct disk_info {
*/
#define NR_STRIPES 256
#define DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE 4096
#if PAGE_SIZE == DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE
#define STRIPE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
@ -772,6 +779,25 @@ static inline int algorithm_is_DDF(int layout)
return layout >= 8 && layout <= 10;
}
#if PAGE_SIZE != DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE
/*
* Return offset of the corresponding page for r5dev.
*/
static inline int raid5_get_page_offset(struct stripe_head *sh, int disk_idx)
{
return (disk_idx % sh->stripes_per_page) * RAID5_STRIPE_SIZE(sh->raid_conf);
}
/*
* Return corresponding page address for r5dev.
*/
static inline struct page *
raid5_get_dev_page(struct stripe_head *sh, int disk_idx)
{
return sh->pages[disk_idx / sh->stripes_per_page];
}
#endif
extern void md_raid5_kick_device(struct r5conf *conf);
extern int raid5_set_cache_size(struct mddev *mddev, int size);
extern sector_t raid5_compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous);