[MAC80211]: improve radiotap injection
This improves radiotap injection by removing the shortcut over TX handlers that led to BUGS when injecting frames without setting a rate and also resulted in various other quirks. Now, TX handlers are run but some information that was present in the radiotap header is used instead of automatic settings. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
This commit is contained in:
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628a140ba0
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58d4185e36
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@ -13,15 +13,35 @@ The radiotap format is discussed in
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./Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.txt.
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Despite 13 radiotap argument types are currently defined, most only make sense
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to appear on received packets. Currently three kinds of argument are used by
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the injection code, although it knows to skip any other arguments that are
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present (facilitating replay of captured radiotap headers directly):
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to appear on received packets. The following information is parsed from the
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radiotap headers and used to control injection:
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- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE - u8 arg in 500kbps units (0x02 --> 1Mbps)
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* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE
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- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA - u8 arg, 0x00 = ant1, 0x01 = ant2
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rate in 500kbps units, automatic if invalid or not present
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- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER - u8 arg, dBm
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* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA
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antenna to use, automatic if not present
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* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER
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transmit power in dBm, automatic if not present
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* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS
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IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS: FCS will be removed and recalculated
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IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP: frame will be encrypted if key available
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IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG: frame will be fragmented if longer than the
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current fragmentation threshold. Note that
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this flag is only reliable when software
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fragmentation is enabled)
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The injection code can also skip all other currently defined radiotap fields
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facilitating replay of captured radiotap headers directly.
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Here is an example valid radiotap header defining these three parameters
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@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ typedef enum {
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#define IEEE80211_TXRXD_RXIN_SCAN BIT(4)
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/* frame is destined to interface currently processed (incl. multicast frames) */
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#define IEEE80211_TXRXD_RXRA_MATCH BIT(5)
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#define IEEE80211_TXRXD_TX_INJECTED BIT(6)
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struct ieee80211_txrx_data {
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struct sk_buff *skb;
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struct net_device *dev;
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@ -222,6 +222,9 @@ ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx)
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#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
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u32 sta_flags;
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if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TXRXD_TX_INJECTED))
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return TXRX_CONTINUE;
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if (unlikely(tx->local->sta_scanning != 0) &&
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((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT ||
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(tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) != IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ))
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@ -566,22 +569,27 @@ ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx)
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{
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struct rate_control_extra extra;
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memset(&extra, 0, sizeof(extra));
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extra.mode = tx->u.tx.mode;
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extra.ethertype = tx->ethertype;
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if (likely(!tx->u.tx.rate)) {
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memset(&extra, 0, sizeof(extra));
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extra.mode = tx->u.tx.mode;
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extra.ethertype = tx->ethertype;
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tx->u.tx.rate = rate_control_get_rate(tx->local, tx->dev, tx->skb,
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&extra);
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if (unlikely(extra.probe != NULL)) {
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tx->u.tx.control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
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tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPROBE_LAST_FRAG;
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tx->u.tx.control->alt_retry_rate = tx->u.tx.rate->val;
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tx->u.tx.rate = extra.probe;
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} else {
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tx->u.tx.rate = rate_control_get_rate(tx->local, tx->dev,
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tx->skb, &extra);
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if (unlikely(extra.probe != NULL)) {
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tx->u.tx.control->flags |=
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IEEE80211_TXCTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
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tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPROBE_LAST_FRAG;
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tx->u.tx.control->alt_retry_rate = tx->u.tx.rate->val;
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tx->u.tx.rate = extra.probe;
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} else
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tx->u.tx.control->alt_retry_rate = -1;
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if (!tx->u.tx.rate)
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return TXRX_DROP;
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} else
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tx->u.tx.control->alt_retry_rate = -1;
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}
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if (!tx->u.tx.rate)
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return TXRX_DROP;
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if (tx->u.tx.mode->mode == MODE_IEEE80211G &&
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(tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_USE_PROTECTION) &&
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(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED) && extra.nonerp) {
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@ -611,19 +619,24 @@ ieee80211_tx_h_misc(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx)
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struct ieee80211_tx_control *control = tx->u.tx.control;
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struct ieee80211_hw_mode *mode = tx->u.tx.mode;
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if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
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if (tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN > tx->local->rts_threshold &&
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tx->local->rts_threshold < IEEE80211_MAX_RTS_THRESHOLD) {
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control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_RTS_CTS;
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control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT;
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control->retry_limit =
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tx->local->long_retry_limit;
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if (!control->retry_limit) {
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if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
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if (tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN > tx->local->rts_threshold
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&& tx->local->rts_threshold <
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IEEE80211_MAX_RTS_THRESHOLD) {
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control->flags |=
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IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_RTS_CTS;
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control->flags |=
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IEEE80211_TXCTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT;
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control->retry_limit =
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tx->local->long_retry_limit;
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} else {
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control->retry_limit =
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tx->local->short_retry_limit;
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}
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} else {
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control->retry_limit =
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tx->local->short_retry_limit;
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control->retry_limit = 1;
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}
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} else {
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control->retry_limit = 1;
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}
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if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED) {
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@ -785,9 +798,8 @@ ieee80211_tx_handler ieee80211_tx_handlers[] =
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* with Radiotap Header -- only called for monitor mode interface
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*/
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static ieee80211_txrx_result
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__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(
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struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx,
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struct sk_buff *skb, struct ieee80211_tx_control *control)
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__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx,
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struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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/*
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* this is the moment to interpret and discard the radiotap header that
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@ -802,18 +814,11 @@ __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(
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(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
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struct ieee80211_hw_mode *mode = tx->local->hw.conf.mode;
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int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len);
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struct ieee80211_tx_control *control = tx->u.tx.control;
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/*
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* default control situation for all injected packets
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* FIXME: this does not suit all usage cases, expand to allow control
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*/
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control->retry_limit = 1; /* no retry */
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control->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_RTS_CTS |
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IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT);
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control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT |
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IEEE80211_TXCTL_NO_ACK;
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control->antenna_sel_tx = 0; /* default to default antenna */
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control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
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tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TX_INJECTED;
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tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED;
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/*
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* for every radiotap entry that is present
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@ -846,19 +851,10 @@ __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(
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for (i = 0; i < mode->num_rates; i++) {
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struct ieee80211_rate *r = &mode->rates[i];
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if (r->rate > target_rate)
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continue;
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control->rate = r;
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if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_PREAMBLE2)
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control->tx_rate = r->val2;
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else
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control->tx_rate = r->val;
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/* end on exact match */
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if (r->rate == target_rate)
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i = mode->num_rates;
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if (r->rate == target_rate) {
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tx->u.tx.rate = r;
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break;
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}
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}
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break;
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@ -888,8 +884,19 @@ __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(
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skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
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}
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if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
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control->flags &=
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~IEEE80211_TXCTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
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if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
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tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED;
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break;
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/*
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* Please update the file
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* Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
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* when parsing new fields here.
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*/
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default:
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break;
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}
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@ -908,14 +915,17 @@ __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(
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return TXRX_CONTINUE;
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}
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static ieee80211_txrx_result inline
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/*
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* initialises @tx
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*/
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static ieee80211_txrx_result
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__ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx,
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struct sk_buff *skb,
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struct net_device *dev,
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struct ieee80211_tx_control *control)
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{
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struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
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struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
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struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
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struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
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ieee80211_txrx_result res = TXRX_CONTINUE;
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tx->dev = dev; /* use original interface */
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tx->local = local;
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tx->sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
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tx->u.tx.control = control;
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/*
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* set defaults for things that can be set by
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* injected radiotap headers
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* Set this flag (used below to indicate "automatic fragmentation"),
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* it will be cleared/left by radiotap as desired.
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*/
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control->power_level = local->hw.conf.power_level;
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control->antenna_sel_tx = local->hw.conf.antenna_sel_tx;
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tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED;
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/* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
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sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
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if (unlikely(sdata->type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MNTR)) {
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if (__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx, skb, control) ==
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TXRX_DROP) {
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if (__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx, skb) == TXRX_DROP)
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return TXRX_DROP;
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}
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/*
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* we removed the radiotap header after this point,
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* we filled control with what we could use
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* set to the actual ieee header now
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* __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap has now removed
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* the radiotap header that was present and pre-filled
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* 'tx' with tx control information.
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*/
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hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
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res = TXRX_QUEUED; /* indication it was monitor packet */
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}
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hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
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tx->sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
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tx->fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
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tx->u.tx.control = control;
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if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
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tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST;
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control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_NO_ACK;
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tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST;
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control->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TXCTL_NO_ACK;
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}
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if (local->fragmentation_threshold < IEEE80211_MAX_FRAG_THRESHOLD &&
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(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST) &&
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skb->len + FCS_LEN > local->fragmentation_threshold &&
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!local->ops->set_frag_threshold)
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tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED;
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else
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tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED;
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if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED) {
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if ((tx->flags & IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST) &&
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skb->len + FCS_LEN > local->fragmentation_threshold &&
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!local->ops->set_frag_threshold)
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tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED;
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else
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tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED;
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}
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if (!tx->sta)
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control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_CLEAR_DST_MASK;
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else if (tx->sta->clear_dst_mask) {
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control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_CLEAR_DST_MASK;
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tx->sta->clear_dst_mask = 0;
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}
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hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(tx->fc);
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if (skb->len > hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
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u8 *pos = &skb->data[hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header)];
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}
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/* Device in tx->dev has a reference added; use dev_put(tx->dev) when
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* finished with it. */
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static int inline ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx,
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struct sk_buff *skb,
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struct net_device *mdev,
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struct ieee80211_tx_control *control)
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* finished with it.
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*
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* NB: @tx is uninitialised when passed in here
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*/
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static int ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx,
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struct sk_buff *skb,
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struct net_device *mdev,
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struct ieee80211_tx_control *control)
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{
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struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data *pkt_data;
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struct net_device *dev;
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}
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if (unlikely(!dev))
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return -ENODEV;
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/* initialises tx with control */
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__ieee80211_tx_prepare(tx, skb, dev, control);
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return 0;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* initialises tx */
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res_prepare = __ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx, skb, dev, control);
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if (res_prepare == TXRX_DROP) {
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sta = tx.sta;
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tx.u.tx.mode = local->hw.conf.mode;
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if (res_prepare == TXRX_QUEUED) { /* if it was an injected packet */
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res = TXRX_CONTINUE;
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} else {
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for (handler = local->tx_handlers; *handler != NULL;
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handler++) {
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res = (*handler)(&tx);
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if (res != TXRX_CONTINUE)
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break;
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}
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for (handler = local->tx_handlers; *handler != NULL;
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handler++) {
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res = (*handler)(&tx);
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if (res != TXRX_CONTINUE)
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break;
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}
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skb = tx.skb; /* handlers are allowed to change skb */
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@ -1857,7 +1870,7 @@ ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int if_id,
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cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
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}
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if (ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx, skb, local->mdev, control) == 0)
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if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx, skb, local->mdev, control))
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break;
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dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
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}
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