soc: fsl: qe: Replace one-element array and use struct_size() helper
The current codebase makes use of one-element arrays in the following
form:
struct something {
int length;
u8 data[1];
};
struct something *instance;
instance = kmalloc(sizeof(*instance) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
instance->length = size;
memcpy(instance->data, source, size);
but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as
these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. So, replace
the one-element array with a flexible-array member.
Also, make use of the new struct_size() helper to properly calculate the
size of struct qe_firmware.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle and, audited and fixed
_manually_.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293
("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Qiang Zhao <qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
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@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ int qe_upload_firmware(const struct qe_firmware *firmware)
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unsigned int i;
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unsigned int j;
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u32 crc;
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size_t calc_size = sizeof(struct qe_firmware);
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size_t calc_size;
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size_t length;
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const struct qe_header *hdr;
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@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ int qe_upload_firmware(const struct qe_firmware *firmware)
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}
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/* Validate the length and check if there's a CRC */
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calc_size += (firmware->count - 1) * sizeof(struct qe_microcode);
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calc_size = struct_size(firmware, microcode, firmware->count);
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for (i = 0; i < firmware->count; i++)
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/*
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@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ struct qe_firmware {
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u8 revision; /* The microcode version revision */
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u8 padding; /* Reserved, for alignment */
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u8 reserved[4]; /* Reserved, for future expansion */
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} __attribute__ ((packed)) microcode[1];
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} __packed microcode[];
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/* All microcode binaries should be located here */
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/* CRC32 should be located here, after the microcode binaries */
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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