configfs: Introduce configfs_dirent_lock
This patch introduces configfs_dirent_lock spinlock to protect configfs_dirent traversals against linkage mutations (add/del/move). This will allow configfs_detach_prep() to avoid locking i_mutexes. Locking rules for configfs_dirent linkage mutations are the same plus the requirement of taking configfs_dirent_lock. For configfs_dirent walking, one can either take appropriate i_mutex as before, or take configfs_dirent_lock. The spinlock could actually be a mutex, but the critical sections are either O(1) or should not be too long (default groups walking in last patch). ChangeLog: - Clarify the comment on configfs_dirent_lock usage - Move sd->s_element init before linking the new dirent - In lseek(), do not release configfs_dirent_lock before the dirent is relinked. Signed-off-by: Louis Rilling <Louis.Rilling@kerlabs.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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struct configfs_dirent {
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atomic_t s_count;
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@ -49,6 +50,8 @@ struct configfs_dirent {
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#define CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING 0x0100
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#define CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED (CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR)
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extern spinlock_t configfs_dirent_lock;
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extern struct vfsmount * configfs_mount;
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extern struct kmem_cache *configfs_dir_cachep;
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@ -35,6 +35,14 @@
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#include "configfs_internal.h"
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DECLARE_RWSEM(configfs_rename_sem);
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/*
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* Protects mutations of configfs_dirent linkage together with proper i_mutex
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* Mutators of configfs_dirent linkage must *both* have the proper inode locked
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* and configfs_dirent_lock locked, in that order.
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* This allows one to safely traverse configfs_dirent trees without having to
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* lock inodes.
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*/
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DEFINE_SPINLOCK(configfs_dirent_lock);
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static void configfs_d_iput(struct dentry * dentry,
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struct inode * inode)
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@ -79,8 +87,10 @@ static struct configfs_dirent *configfs_new_dirent(struct configfs_dirent * pare
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atomic_set(&sd->s_count, 1);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->s_links);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->s_children);
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list_add(&sd->s_sibling, &parent_sd->s_children);
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sd->s_element = element;
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_add(&sd->s_sibling, &parent_sd->s_children);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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return sd;
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}
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@ -173,7 +183,9 @@ static int create_dir(struct config_item * k, struct dentry * p,
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} else {
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struct configfs_dirent *sd = d->d_fsdata;
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if (sd) {
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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configfs_put(sd);
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}
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}
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@ -224,7 +236,9 @@ int configfs_create_link(struct configfs_symlink *sl,
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else {
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struct configfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
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if (sd) {
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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configfs_put(sd);
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}
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}
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@ -238,7 +252,9 @@ static void remove_dir(struct dentry * d)
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struct configfs_dirent * sd;
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sd = d->d_fsdata;
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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configfs_put(sd);
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if (d->d_inode)
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simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode,d);
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@ -410,7 +426,9 @@ static void detach_attrs(struct config_item * item)
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list_for_each_entry_safe(sd, tmp, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
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if (!sd->s_element || !(sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED))
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continue;
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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configfs_drop_dentry(sd, dentry);
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configfs_put(sd);
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}
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@ -1268,7 +1286,9 @@ static int configfs_dir_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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struct configfs_dirent * cursor = file->private_data;
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mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_del_init(&cursor->s_sibling);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
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release_configfs_dirent(cursor);
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@ -1308,7 +1328,9 @@ static int configfs_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir
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/* fallthrough */
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default:
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if (filp->f_pos == 2) {
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_move(q, &parent_sd->s_children);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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}
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for (p=q->next; p!= &parent_sd->s_children; p=p->next) {
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struct configfs_dirent *next;
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@ -1331,7 +1353,9 @@ static int configfs_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir
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dt_type(next)) < 0)
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return 0;
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_move(q, p);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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p = q;
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filp->f_pos++;
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}
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@ -1362,6 +1386,7 @@ static loff_t configfs_dir_lseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int origin)
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struct list_head *p;
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loff_t n = file->f_pos - 2;
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_del(&cursor->s_sibling);
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p = sd->s_children.next;
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while (n && p != &sd->s_children) {
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@ -1373,6 +1398,7 @@ static loff_t configfs_dir_lseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int origin)
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p = p->next;
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}
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list_add_tail(&cursor->s_sibling, p);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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}
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}
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mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
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@ -247,7 +247,9 @@ void configfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name)
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if (!sd->s_element)
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continue;
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if (!strcmp(configfs_get_name(sd), name)) {
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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configfs_drop_dentry(sd, dir);
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configfs_put(sd);
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break;
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@ -169,7 +169,9 @@ int configfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
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parent_item = configfs_get_config_item(dentry->d_parent);
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type = parent_item->ci_type;
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spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
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spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
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configfs_drop_dentry(sd, dentry->d_parent);
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dput(dentry);
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configfs_put(sd);
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