io_uring: avoid whole io_wq_work copy for requests completed inline
If requests can be submitted and completed inline, we don't need to initialize whole io_wq_work in io_init_req(), which is an expensive operation, add a new 'REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED' to determine whether io_wq_work is initialized and add a helper io_req_init_async(), users must call io_req_init_async() for the first time touching any members of io_wq_work. I use /dev/nullb0 to evaluate performance improvement in my physical machine: modprobe null_blk nr_devices=1 completion_nsec=0 sudo taskset -c 60 fio -name=fiotest -filename=/dev/nullb0 -iodepth=128 -thread -rw=read -ioengine=io_uring -direct=1 -bs=4k -size=100G -numjobs=1 -time_based -runtime=120 before this patch: Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=724MiB/s (759MB/s), 724MiB/s-724MiB/s (759MB/s-759MB/s), io=84.8GiB (91.1GB), run=120001-120001msec With this patch: Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=761MiB/s (798MB/s), 761MiB/s-761MiB/s (798MB/s-798MB/s), io=89.2GiB (95.8GB), run=120001-120001msec About 5% improvement. Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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@ -93,11 +93,6 @@ struct io_wq_work {
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pid_t task_pid;
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};
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#define INIT_IO_WORK(work) \
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do { \
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*(work) = (struct io_wq_work){}; \
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} while (0) \
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static inline struct io_wq_work *wq_next_work(struct io_wq_work *work)
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{
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if (!work->list.next)
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@ -542,6 +542,7 @@ enum {
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REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED_BIT,
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REQ_F_NO_FILE_TABLE_BIT,
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REQ_F_QUEUE_TIMEOUT_BIT,
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REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED_BIT,
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/* not a real bit, just to check we're not overflowing the space */
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__REQ_F_LAST_BIT,
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@ -599,6 +600,8 @@ enum {
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REQ_F_NO_FILE_TABLE = BIT(REQ_F_NO_FILE_TABLE_BIT),
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/* needs to queue linked timeout */
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REQ_F_QUEUE_TIMEOUT = BIT(REQ_F_QUEUE_TIMEOUT_BIT),
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/* io_wq_work is initialized */
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REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED = BIT(REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED_BIT),
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};
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struct async_poll {
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@ -911,6 +914,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_uring_get_socket);
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static void io_file_put_work(struct work_struct *work);
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/*
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* Note: must call io_req_init_async() for the first time you
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* touch any members of io_wq_work.
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*/
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static inline void io_req_init_async(struct io_kiocb *req)
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{
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if (req->flags & REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED)
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return;
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memset(&req->work, 0, sizeof(req->work));
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req->flags |= REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED;
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}
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static inline bool io_async_submit(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
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{
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return ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL;
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@ -1037,6 +1053,9 @@ static inline void io_req_work_grab_env(struct io_kiocb *req,
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static inline void io_req_work_drop_env(struct io_kiocb *req)
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{
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if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED))
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return;
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if (req->work.mm) {
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mmdrop(req->work.mm);
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req->work.mm = NULL;
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@ -2785,8 +2804,14 @@ static int __io_splice_prep(struct io_kiocb *req,
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return ret;
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req->flags |= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP;
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if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(sp->file_in)->i_mode))
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if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(sp->file_in)->i_mode)) {
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/*
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* Splice operation will be punted aync, and here need to
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* modify io_wq_work.flags, so initialize io_wq_work firstly.
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*/
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io_req_init_async(req);
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req->work.flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -3372,8 +3397,10 @@ static int io_close_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
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{
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/*
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* If we queue this for async, it must not be cancellable. That would
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* leave the 'file' in an undeterminate state.
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* leave the 'file' in an undeterminate state, and here need to modify
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* io_wq_work.flags, so initialize io_wq_work firstly.
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*/
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io_req_init_async(req);
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req->work.flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_NO_CANCEL;
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if (unlikely(req->ctx->flags & (IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL|IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL)))
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@ -4851,6 +4878,8 @@ static int io_req_defer_prep(struct io_kiocb *req,
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if (!sqe)
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return 0;
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io_req_init_async(req);
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if (io_op_defs[req->opcode].file_table) {
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ret = io_grab_files(req);
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if (unlikely(ret))
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@ -5505,7 +5534,8 @@ static void __io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
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again:
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linked_timeout = io_prep_linked_timeout(req);
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if (req->work.creds && req->work.creds != current_cred()) {
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if ((req->flags & REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED) && req->work.creds &&
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req->work.creds != current_cred()) {
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if (old_creds)
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revert_creds(old_creds);
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if (old_creds == req->work.creds)
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@ -5528,6 +5558,8 @@ static void __io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
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goto exit;
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}
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punt:
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io_req_init_async(req);
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if (io_op_defs[req->opcode].file_table) {
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ret = io_grab_files(req);
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if (ret)
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@ -5780,7 +5812,6 @@ static int io_init_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
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refcount_set(&req->refs, 2);
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req->task = NULL;
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req->result = 0;
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INIT_IO_WORK(&req->work);
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if (unlikely(req->opcode >= IORING_OP_LAST))
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return -EINVAL;
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@ -5802,6 +5833,7 @@ static int io_init_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
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id = READ_ONCE(sqe->personality);
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if (id) {
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io_req_init_async(req);
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req->work.creds = idr_find(&ctx->personality_idr, id);
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if (unlikely(!req->work.creds))
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return -EINVAL;
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