From fae05b2314b147a78fbed1dc4c645d9a66313758 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sultan Alsawaf Date: Fri, 13 May 2022 15:11:26 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] zsmalloc: fix races between asynchronous zspage free and page migration commit 2505a981114dcb715f8977b8433f7540854851d8 upstream. The asynchronous zspage free worker tries to lock a zspage's entire page list without defending against page migration. Since pages which haven't yet been locked can concurrently migrate off the zspage page list while lock_zspage() churns away, lock_zspage() can suffer from a few different lethal races. It can lock a page which no longer belongs to the zspage and unsafely dereference page_private(), it can unsafely dereference a torn pointer to the next page (since there's a data race), and it can observe a spurious NULL pointer to the next page and thus not lock all of the zspage's pages (since a single page migration will reconstruct the entire page list, and create_page_chain() unconditionally zeroes out each list pointer in the process). Fix the races by using migrate_read_lock() in lock_zspage() to synchronize with page migration. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509024703.243847-1-sultan@kerneltoast.com Fixes: 77ff465799c602 ("zsmalloc: zs_page_migrate: skip unnecessary loops but not return -EBUSY if zspage is not inuse") Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf Acked-by: Minchan Kim Cc: Nitin Gupta Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- mm/zsmalloc.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/zsmalloc.c b/mm/zsmalloc.c index 73cd50735df2..c18dc8e61d35 100644 --- a/mm/zsmalloc.c +++ b/mm/zsmalloc.c @@ -1748,11 +1748,40 @@ static enum fullness_group putback_zspage(struct size_class *class, */ static void lock_zspage(struct zspage *zspage) { - struct page *page = get_first_page(zspage); + struct page *curr_page, *page; - do { - lock_page(page); - } while ((page = get_next_page(page)) != NULL); + /* + * Pages we haven't locked yet can be migrated off the list while we're + * trying to lock them, so we need to be careful and only attempt to + * lock each page under migrate_read_lock(). Otherwise, the page we lock + * may no longer belong to the zspage. This means that we may wait for + * the wrong page to unlock, so we must take a reference to the page + * prior to waiting for it to unlock outside migrate_read_lock(). + */ + while (1) { + migrate_read_lock(zspage); + page = get_first_page(zspage); + if (trylock_page(page)) + break; + get_page(page); + migrate_read_unlock(zspage); + wait_on_page_locked(page); + put_page(page); + } + + curr_page = page; + while ((page = get_next_page(curr_page))) { + if (trylock_page(page)) { + curr_page = page; + } else { + get_page(page); + migrate_read_unlock(zspage); + wait_on_page_locked(page); + put_page(page); + migrate_read_lock(zspage); + } + } + migrate_read_unlock(zspage); } static int zs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)