Commit Graph

3448 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
140dfc9299 - Significant DM thin-provisioning performance improvements to meet
performance requirements that were requested by the Gluster
   distributed filesystem.  Specifically, dm-thinp now takes care to
   aggregate IO that will be issued to the same thinp block before
   issuing IO to the underlying devices.  This really helps improve
   performance on HW RAID6 devices that have a writeback cache because it
   avoids RMW in the HW RAID controller.
 
 - Some stable fixes: fix leak in DM bufio if integrity profiles were
   enabled, use memzero_explicit in DM crypt to avoid any potential for
   information leak, and a DM cache fix to properly mark a cache block
   dirty if it was promoted to the cache via the overwrite optimization.
 
 - A few simple DM persistent data library fixes
 
 - DM cache multiqueue policy block promotion improvements.
 
 - DM cache discard improvements that take advantage of range
   (multiblock) discard support in the DM bio-prison.  This allows for
   much more efficient bulk discard processing (e.g. when mkfs.xfs
   discards the entire device).
 
 - Some small optimizations in DM core and RCU deference cleanups
 
 - DM core changes to suspend/resume code to introduce the new internal
   suspend/resume interface that the DM thin-pool target now uses to
   suspend/resume active thin devices when the thin-pool must
   suspend/resume.  This avoids forcing userspace to track all active
   thin volumes in a thin-pool when the thin-pool is suspended for the
   purposes of metadata or data space resize.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUhcvVAAoJEMUj8QotnQNaB78H+wSA6sDJGOhc6e1KlWoFh4Hx
 hTmwm/O8Fxrp9StO3NPlcv9l+l9FX9pGzN/lo3OsxgWMTs/vLTKZ5SAe3/YT3/b9
 6SFC7pC70+glakgMhhXWRvoeSEQC1OWb5BuvOF8irl2n+7B9NAn/zHd9pgpmyWHp
 nBXK2GJBMzVSiI47NMjo2n6007LgQq0xxSJ9luwdrpwjDqD1d406DrhzbHou5H2Y
 b8XJGQzUy0GZCX8ycwPVXo9svp2Bc+XajVcgOj5Qg7s2uV5car8NN7TxhSOKSXn2
 VpiSyEa2MLHAbFuWtGs8XO98z/m5JlGf1eIgRO4s7w59URgpzdxOHXLlAoyqIGw=
 =opXi
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dm-3.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Significant DM thin-provisioning performance improvements to meet
   performance requirements that were requested by the Gluster
   distributed filesystem.

   Specifically, dm-thinp now takes care to aggregate IO that will be
   issued to the same thinp block before issuing IO to the underlying
   devices.  This really helps improve performance on HW RAID6 devices
   that have a writeback cache because it avoids RMW in the HW RAID
   controller.

 - Some stable fixes: fix leak in DM bufio if integrity profiles were
   enabled, use memzero_explicit in DM crypt to avoid any potential for
   information leak, and a DM cache fix to properly mark a cache block
   dirty if it was promoted to the cache via the overwrite optimization.

 - A few simple DM persistent data library fixes

 - DM cache multiqueue policy block promotion improvements.

 - DM cache discard improvements that take advantage of range
   (multiblock) discard support in the DM bio-prison.  This allows for
   much more efficient bulk discard processing (e.g.  when mkfs.xfs
   discards the entire device).

 - Some small optimizations in DM core and RCU deference cleanups

 - DM core changes to suspend/resume code to introduce the new internal
   suspend/resume interface that the DM thin-pool target now uses to
   suspend/resume active thin devices when the thin-pool must
   suspend/resume.

   This avoids forcing userspace to track all active thin volumes in a
   thin-pool when the thin-pool is suspended for the purposes of
   metadata or data space resize.

* tag 'dm-3.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (49 commits)
  dm crypt: use memzero_explicit for on-stack buffer
  dm space map metadata: fix sm_bootstrap_get_count()
  dm space map metadata: fix sm_bootstrap_get_nr_blocks()
  dm bufio: fix memleak when using a dm_buffer's inline bio
  dm cache: fix spurious cell_defer when dealing with partial block at end of device
  dm cache: dirty flag was mistakenly being cleared when promoting via overwrite
  dm cache: only use overwrite optimisation for promotion when in writeback mode
  dm cache: discard block size must be a multiple of cache block size
  dm cache: fix a harmless race when working out if a block is discarded
  dm cache: when reloading a discard bitset allow for a different discard block size
  dm cache: fix some issues with the new discard range support
  dm array: if resizing the array is a noop set the new root to the old one
  dm: use rcu_dereference_protected instead of rcu_dereference
  dm thin: fix pool_io_hints to avoid looking at max_hw_sectors
  dm thin: suspend/resume active thin devices when reloading thin-pool
  dm: enhance internal suspend and resume interface
  dm thin: do not allow thin device activation while pool is suspended
  dm: add presuspend_undo hook to target_type
  dm: return earlier from dm_blk_ioctl if target doesn't implement .ioctl
  dm thin: remove stale 'trim' message in block comment above pool_message
  ...
2014-12-08 21:10:03 -08:00
Milan Broz
1a71d6ffe1 dm crypt: use memzero_explicit for on-stack buffer
Use memzero_explicit to cleanup sensitive data allocated on stack
to prevent the compiler from optimizing and removing memset() calls.

Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-02 10:25:07 -05:00
Joe Thornber
02717d9855 dm space map metadata: fix sm_bootstrap_get_count()
Must set 'result' accordingly rather than return it.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-12-02 10:25:06 -05:00
Dan Carpenter
c1c6156fe4 dm space map metadata: fix sm_bootstrap_get_nr_blocks()
This function isn't right and it causes a static checker warning:

	drivers/md/dm-thin.c:3016 maybe_resize_data_dev()
	error: potentially using uninitialized 'sb_data_size'.

It should set "*count" and return zero on success the same as the
sm_metadata_get_nr_blocks() function does earlier.

Fixes: 3241b1d3e0 ('dm: add persistent data library')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-12-01 11:31:58 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
445559cdcb dm bufio: fix memleak when using a dm_buffer's inline bio
When dm-bufio sets out to use the bio built into a struct dm_buffer to
issue an IO, it needs to call bio_reset after it's done with the bio
so that we can free things attached to the bio such as the integrity
payload.  Therefore, inject our own endio callback to take care of
the bio_reset after calling submit_io's end_io callback.

Test case:
1. modprobe scsi_debug delay=0 dif=1 dix=199 ato=1 dev_size_mb=300
2. Set up a dm-bufio client, e.g. dm-verity, on the scsi_debug device
3. Repeatedly read metadata and watch kmalloc-192 leak!

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-01 11:31:17 -05:00
Joe Thornber
f824a2af3d dm cache: fix spurious cell_defer when dealing with partial block at end of device
We never bother caching a partial block that is at the back end of the
origin device.  No cell ever gets locked, but the calling code was
assuming it was and trying to release it.

Now the code only releases if the cell has been set to a non NULL
value.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-01 11:30:13 -05:00
Joe Thornber
1e32134a5a dm cache: dirty flag was mistakenly being cleared when promoting via overwrite
If the incoming bio is a WRITE and completely covers a block then we
don't bother to do any copying for a promotion operation.  Once this is
done the cache block and origin block will be different, so we need to
set it to 'dirty'.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-01 11:30:12 -05:00
Joe Thornber
f29a3147e2 dm cache: only use overwrite optimisation for promotion when in writeback mode
Overwrite causes the cache block and origin blocks to diverge, which
is only allowed in writeback mode.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-01 11:30:12 -05:00
Joe Thornber
2bb812df63 dm cache: discard block size must be a multiple of cache block size
Otherwise the cache blocks may span two discard blocks, which we don't
handle when doing the discard lookup.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-12-01 11:30:11 -05:00
Joe Thornber
43c32bf2b0 dm cache: fix a harmless race when working out if a block is discarded
It is more correct to hold the cell before checking the discard state.
These flags are only used as hints to the policy so this change will
have negligable effect.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-12-01 11:30:11 -05:00
Joe Thornber
3e2e1c3098 dm cache: when reloading a discard bitset allow for a different discard block size
The discard block size can change if the origin changes size or if an
old DM cache is upgraded from using a discard block size that was equal
to cache block size.

To fix this an extent of discarded blocks is established for the purpose
of translating the old discard block size to the new in-core discard
block size and set bits.  The old (potentially huge) discard bitset is
left ondisk until it is re-written using the new in-core information on
the next successful DM cache shutdown.

Fixes: 7ae34e7778 ("dm cache: improve discard support")
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-12-01 11:30:10 -05:00
Joe Thornber
2572629a13 dm cache: fix some issues with the new discard range support
Commit 7ae34e777 ("dm cache: improve discard support") needed to also:
- discontinue having DM core split the discard bios on cache block
  boundaries
- calculate the cache's discard_nr_blocks relative to the determined
  discard_block_size rather than using oblock_to_dblock()

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-12-01 11:30:09 -05:00
Joe Thornber
8001e87d0e dm array: if resizing the array is a noop set the new root to the old one
This could've been quite bad (to return success but not update the new
root to point at the old) but in practice the only known consumer of the
dm array code is the DM cache target.  And the DM cache target passes in
the same old root to array_resize() anyway.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-12-01 11:30:07 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
a12f5d48bd dm: use rcu_dereference_protected instead of rcu_dereference
rcu_dereference() should be used in sections protected by rcu_read_lock.

For writers, holding some kind of mutex or lock,
rcu_dereference_protected() is the way to go, adding explicit lockdep
bits.

In __unbind(), we are the last user of this mapped device, so can use
the constant '1' instead of a lockdep_is_held(), not consistent with
other uses of rcu_dereference_protected() which use md->suspend_lock
mutex.

Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 33423974bf ("dm: Use rcu_dereference() for accessing rcu pointer")
Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
[snitzer: allow lines longer than 80 columns, refine subject]
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-23 20:32:45 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
d200c30ef0 dm thin: fix pool_io_hints to avoid looking at max_hw_sectors
Simplify the pool_io_hints code that works to establish a max_sectors
value that is a power-of-2 factor of the thin-pool's blocksize.  The
biggest associated improvement is that the DM thin-pool is no longer
concerning itself with the data device's max_hw_sectors when adjusting
max_sectors.

This fixes the relative fragility of the original "dm thin: adjust
max_sectors_kb based on thinp blocksize" commit that only became
apparent when testing was performed using a DM thin-pool ontop of a
virtio_blk device.  One proposed upstream patch detailed the problems
inherent in virtio_blk: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/20/611

So even though virtio_blk incorrectly set its max_hw_sectors it actually
helped make it clear that we need DM thinp to be tolerant of any future
Linux driver that incorrectly sets max_hw_sectors.

We only need to be concerned with modifying the thin-pool device's
max_sectors limit if it is smaller than the thin-pool's blocksize.  In
this case the value of max_sectors does become a limiting factor when
upper layers (e.g. filesystems) construct their bios.  But if the
hardware can support IOs larger than the thin-pool's blocksize the user
is encouraged to adjust the thin-pool's data device's max_sectors
accordingly -- doing so will enable the thin-pool to inherit the
established user-defined max_sectors.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-21 12:54:23 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
583024d248 dm thin: suspend/resume active thin devices when reloading thin-pool
Before this change it was expected that userspace would first suspend
all active thin devices, reload/resize the thin-pool target, then resume
all active thin devices.  Now the thin-pool suspend/resume will trigger
the suspend/resume of all active thins via appropriate calls to
dm_internal_suspend and dm_internal_resume.

Store the mapped_device for each thin device in struct thin_c to make
these calls possible.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-11-19 12:34:08 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
ffcc393641 dm: enhance internal suspend and resume interface
Rename dm_internal_{suspend,resume} to dm_internal_{suspend,resume}_fast
-- dm-stats will continue using these methods to avoid all the extra
suspend/resume logic that is not needed in order to quickly flush IO.

Introduce dm_internal_suspend_noflush() variant that actually calls the
mapped_device's target callbacks -- otherwise target-specific hooks are
avoided (e.g. dm-thin's thin_presuspend and thin_postsuspend).  Common
code between dm_internal_{suspend_noflush,resume} and
dm_{suspend,resume} was factored out as __dm_{suspend,resume}.

Update dm_internal_{suspend_noflush,resume} to always take and release
the mapped_device's suspend_lock.  Also update dm_{suspend,resume} to be
aware of potential for DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG to be set and respond
accordingly by interruptibly waiting for the DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG to
be cleared.  Add lockdep annotation to dm_suspend() and dm_resume().

The existing DM_SUSPEND_FLAG remains unchanged.
DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG is set by dm_internal_suspend_noflush() and
cleared by dm_internal_resume().

Both DM_SUSPEND_FLAG and DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG may be set if a device
was already suspended when dm_internal_suspend_noflush() was called --
this can be thought of as a "nested suspend".  A "nested suspend" can
occur with legacy userspace dm-thin code that might suspend all active
thin volumes before suspending the pool for resize.

But otherwise, in the normal dm-thin-pool suspend case moving forward:
the thin-pool will have DM_SUSPEND_FLAG set and all active thins from
that thin-pool will have DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG set.

Also add DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG to status report.  This new
DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG state is being reported to assist with
debugging (e.g. 'dmsetup info' will report an internally suspended
device accordingly).

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-11-19 12:31:17 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
80e96c5484 dm thin: do not allow thin device activation while pool is suspended
Otherwise IO could be issued to the pool while it is suspended.

Care was taken to properly interlock between the thin and thin-pool
targets when accessing the pool's 'suspended' flag.  The thin_ctr will
not add a new thin device to the pool's active_thins list if the pool is
susepended.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-11-19 11:25:36 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
d67ee213fa dm: add presuspend_undo hook to target_type
The DM thin-pool target now must undo the changes performed during
pool_presuspend() so introduce presuspend_undo hook in target_type.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-11-19 11:24:59 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
4d341d8216 dm: return earlier from dm_blk_ioctl if target doesn't implement .ioctl
No point checking if the device is suspended if the current target
doesn't even implement .ioctl

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-19 11:24:56 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
0fbae13642 One fix for md for 3.18.
This fixes a regression introduced in 3.13.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
 iQIVAwUAVGkmSjnsnt1WYoG5AQKu8xAAkRYFm9FDLIU5W4AVnNhtsHfWBtNphi1X
 myHi75jRO5XUVVAYZ2x7EsGBvjDC3iOmkB++b0qLJ4MCf3yq07P2Y6osd+5pq1gD
 XOzGefzi9kXkF+7KGKNrQY+xN++q5jcqMWtiSa+ef2j5YqGt06tqgvFz9YtBozrF
 TEbe73yAVsFdy8XAGi3Z3ceYLaECbTjXRIMhksBqX4YByNVM9N7XT5Gk5L5ykYya
 90EV5nDrfQPTicsL5/8Nb9qKczoRT7I6yubNgUpazdd8g3+wWJycew7I+CiVb44I
 wGQbh5FaJT9KkTYrfkNOwT6N+fAEj4y9GxVMvSW80tmk9VKpv2MkCGrdwwWxp0/q
 XXI3hSIRjBszvkMlLCANg7VFFvNeehVhYrn1ml3fGiZ548STdsCVewP7cOwhuQFp
 f3dniAj49zw9GxZNopLkIfI+HmNZCOTf+E5U1nLOKZKOKpsw9ksNJrvZV8ZZxMkK
 gZRAJwsd64Mob2ClRII9ZKzdRwygN1pDdtS5pa+rvzdRQplE4Flg4Ipv9w+5lsQh
 346ijrxim11NpO/nRV0pXDNDudMzpF0cJvzxMo5uTTsX+eLUBbsdm/qmb2rEAxM7
 JDdW8b7Vluz8fxq7+0Lc1O31CcEGJlBACtdRAXWIAhLZwIaps8+tn+yAjyMEb73H
 jBJ9UAfmdCU=
 =Fs49
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'md/3.18-fix' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md bugfix from Neil Brown:
 "One fix for md for 3.18.

  This fixes a regression introduced in 3.13"

* tag 'md/3.18-fix' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: Always set RECOVERY_NEEDED when clearing RECOVERY_FROZEN
2014-11-16 15:34:31 -08:00
NeilBrown
45eaf45dfa md: Always set RECOVERY_NEEDED when clearing RECOVERY_FROZEN
md_check_recovery will skip any recovery and also clear
MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED if MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN is set.
So when we clear _FROZEN, we must set _NEEDED and ensure that
md_check_recovery gets run.
Otherwise we could miss out on something that is needed.

In particular, this can make it impossible to remove a
failed device from an array is the  'recovery-needed' processing
didn't happen.
Suitable for stable kernels since 3.13.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.13+)
Reported-and-tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Fixes: 30b8feb730
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-11-17 09:17:46 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
5a7a662cc6 . stable fix for dm-thin that avoids normal IO racing with discard
. stable fix for a dm-cache related bug in dm-btree walking code that
   results from using very large fast device (e.g. 4T) with a very small
   cache blocksize (e.g. 32K) -- this is a very uncommon configuration
 
 . a couple fixes for dm-raid (one for stable and the other addresses a
   crash in 3.18-rc1 code)
 
 . stable fix for dm-thinp that addresses a very rare dm-bufio bug having
   to do with memory reclaimation (via shrinker) when using dm-thinp
   ontop of loopback devices
 
 . fix a leak in dm-stripe target constructor's error path
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUY/p7AAoJEMUj8QotnQNaxPEIAJsmJC5ujQAIdm5yUxsOWruU
 Y/36HbPvlmV8fgWqGyjaubBrzqgWry/yW/u/Sv9+9rE3Zh6JSVLVrCA6uZZ3Yr+j
 HKYEPjm/O0zVJepfEDKtjG6dxeaql47+luwU1iP1bAYeZE3zmKn1oFT2GW5gTbxO
 2n3MiN/dyX8v0cTw6r0O69luIAu93CSY0XDk+1ynfKlKKVmgcAUPvKuobF+yHXoF
 Rd7KTqFoK6HgRhdUHvUQnCGDandZ9MHjt3oW9p3dv3ezvW1cNUARoVHMRGG6Awfu
 WZkQ/VORDeaJT+bhjGfPIla1HbgxEKJrgzTUlpj+P6K2uPK2f6ECEyBpDLWKy9g=
 =lkSu
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dm-3.18-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - stable fix for dm-thin that avoids normal IO racing with discard

 - stable fix for a dm-cache related bug in dm-btree walking code that
   results from using very large fast device (eg 4T) with a very small
   cache blocksize (eg 32K) -- this is a very uncommon configuration

 - a couple fixes for dm-raid (one for stable and the other addresses a
   crash in 3.18-rc1 code)

 - stable fix for dm-thinp that addresses a very rare dm-bufio bug
   having to do with memory reclaimation (via shrinker) when using
   dm-thinp ontop of loopback devices

 - fix a leak in dm-stripe target constructor's error path

* tag 'dm-3.18-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm btree: fix a recursion depth bug in btree walking code
  dm thin: grab a virtual cell before looking up the mapping
  dm raid: fix inaccessible superblocks causing oops in configure_discard_support
  dm raid: ensure superblock's size matches device's logical block size
  dm bufio: change __GFP_IO to __GFP_FS in shrinker callbacks
  dm stripe: fix potential for leak in stripe_ctr error path
2014-11-13 09:19:20 -08:00
Mike Snitzer
5ec02084f6 dm thin: remove stale 'trim' message in block comment above pool_message
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-12 20:15:05 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka
17181fb7a0 dm thin: fix a race in thin_dtr
As long as struct thin_c is in the list, anyone can grab a reference of
it.  Consequently, we must wait for the reference count to drop to zero
*after* we remove the structure from the list, not before.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-12 20:15:04 -05:00
Joe Thornber
d1d9220cba dm cache: emit a warning message if there are a lot of cache blocks
Loading and saving millions of block mappings takes time.  We may as
well explain what's going on, and encourage people to use a larger
cache block size.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-12 20:14:59 -05:00
Joe Thornber
7ae34e7778 dm cache: improve discard support
Safely allow the discard blocksize to be larger than the cache blocksize
by using the bio prison's range locking support.  This also improves
discard performance considerly because larger discards are issued to the
dm-cache device.  The discard blocksize was always intended to be
greater than the cache blocksize.  But until now it wasn't implemented
safely.

Also, by safely restoring the ability to have discard blocksize larger
than cache blocksize we're able to significantly reduce the memory used
for the cache's discard bitset.  Before, with a small discard blocksize,
the discard bitset could get quite large because its size is a function
of the discard blocksize and the origin device's size.  For example,
previously, using a 32KB cache blocksize with a 40TB origin resulted in
1280MB of incore memory use for the discard bitset!  Now, the discard
blocksize is scaled up accordingly to ensure the discard bitset is
capped at 2**14 bits, or 16KB.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:30 -05:00
Joe Thornber
08b184514f dm cache: revert "prevent corruption caused by discard_block_size > cache_block_size"
This reverts commit d132cc6d9e because we
actually do want to allow the discard blocksize to be larger than the
cache blocksize.  Further dm-cache discard changes will make this
possible.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:30 -05:00
Joe Thornber
1bad9bc4ee dm cache: revert "remove remainder of distinct discard block size"
This reverts commit 64ab346a36 because we
actually do want to allow the discard blocksize to be larger than the
cache blocksize.  Further dm-cache discard changes will make this
possible.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:30 -05:00
Joe Thornber
5f274d8865 dm bio prison: introduce support for locking ranges of blocks
Ranges will be placed in the same cell if they overlap.

Range locking is a prerequisite for more efficient multi-block discard
support in both the cache and thin-provisioning targets.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:30 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
f1afb36a61 dm cache policy mq: simplify ability to promote sequential IO to the cache
Before, if the user wanted sequential IO to be promoted to the cache
they'd have to set sequential_threshold to some nebulous large value.

Now, the user may easily disable sequential IO detection (and sequential
IO's implicit bypass of the cache) by setting sequential_threshold to 0.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:30 -05:00
Joe Thornber
b155aa0e5a dm cache policy mq: tweak algorithm that decides when to promote a block
Rather than maintaining a separate promote_threshold variable that we
periodically update we now use the hit count of the oldest clean
block.  Also add a fudge factor to discourage demoting dirty blocks.

With some tests this has a sizeable difference, because the old code
was too eager to demote blocks.  For example, device-mapper-test-suite's
git_extract_cache_quick test goes from taking 190 seconds, to 142
(linear on spindle takes 250).

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:29 -05:00
Hannes Reinecke
41abc4e1af dm: do not call dm_sync_table() when creating new devices
When creating new devices dm_sync_table() calls
synchronize_rcu_expedited(), causing _all_ pending RCU pointers to be
flushed. This causes a latency overhead that is especially noticeable
when creating lots of devices.

And all of this is pointless as there are no old maps to be
disconnected, and hence no stale pointers which would need to be
cleared up.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:29 -05:00
Pranith Kumar
6fa9952097 dm: sparse: Annotate field with __rcu for checking
Annotate the map field with __rcu since this is a rcu pointer which is checked
by sparse.

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:29 -05:00
Pranith Kumar
33423974bf dm: Use rcu_dereference() for accessing rcu pointer
The map field in 'struct mapped_device' is an rcu pointer. Use rcu_dereference()
while accessing it.

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:29 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
42d6a8ce3c dm thin: refactor requeue_io to eliminate spinlock bouncing
Also refactor some other bio_list erroring helpers.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:29 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
9d094eebd7 dm thin: optimize retry_bios_on_resume
Eliminate redundant should_error_unserviceable_bio check and error
loop.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:28 -05:00
Joe Thornber
ac4c3f34a9 dm thin: sort the deferred cells
Sort the cells in logical block order before processing each cell in
process_thin_deferred_cells().  This significantly improves the ondisk
layout on rotational storage, whereby improving read performance.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:28 -05:00
Joe Thornber
23ca2bb6c6 dm thin: direct dispatch when breaking sharing
This use of direct submission in process_shared_bio() reduces latency
for submitting bios in the shared cell by avoiding adding those bios to
the deferred list and waiting for the next iteration of the worker.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:28 -05:00
Joe Thornber
2d759a46b4 dm thin: remap the bios in a cell immediately
This use of direct submission in process_prepared_mapping() reduces
latency for submitting bios in a cell by avoiding adding those bios to
the deferred list and waiting for the next iteration of the worker.

But this direct submission exposes the potential for a race between
releasing a cell and incrementing deferred set.  Fix this by introducing
dm_cell_visit_release() and refactoring inc_remap_and_issue_cell()
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:28 -05:00
Joe Thornber
a374bb217b dm thin: defer whole cells rather than individual bios
This avoids dropping the cell, so increases the probability that other
bios will collect within the cell, rather than being passed individually
to the worker.

Also add required process_cell and process_discard_cell error handling
wrappers and set associated pool-mode function pointers accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:28 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
452d7a620d dm thin: factor out remap_and_issue_overwrite
Purely cleanup of duplicated code, no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:28 -05:00
Joe Thornber
7a7e97ca58 dm thin: performance improvement to discard processing
When processing a discard bio, if the block is already quiesced do the
discard immediately rather than adding the mapping to a list for the
next iteration of the worker thread.

Discarding a fully provisioned 100G thin volume with 64k block size goes
from 860s to 95s with this change.

Clearly there's something wrong with the worker architecture, more
investigation needed.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:27 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
36f12aeb71 dm thin: implement thin_merge
Introduce thin_merge so that any additional constraints from the data
volume may be taken into account when determing the maximum number of
sectors that can be issued relative to the specified logical offset.

This is particularly important if/when the data volume is layered ontop
of a more sophisticated device (e.g. dm-raid or some other DM target).

Reviewed-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:27 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
148e51baf8 dm: improve documentation and code clarity in dm_merge_bvec
These code changes do not introduce a functional change.

But bio_add_page() will never attempt to build up a bio larger than
queue_max_sectors().  Similarly, bio_get_nr_vecs() is also bound by
queue_max_sectors().  Therefore, there is no point in allowing
dm_merge_bvec() to answer "how many sectors can a bio have at this
offset?" with anything larger than queue_max_sectors().  Using
queue_max_sectors() rather than BIO_MAX_SECTORS serves to more
accurately convey the limits that are being imposed.

Also, use unlikely() to clarify the fact that the defensive code in
dm_merge_bvec() relative to max_size going negative shouldn't ever
happen -- if it does happen there is a bug in the block layer for
requesting larger than dm_merge_bvec()'s initial response for a given
offset.  Also, update a comment in dm_merge_bvec() relative to
max_hw_sectors_kb.  And fix empty newline whitespace.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:27 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
604ea90641 dm thin: adjust max_sectors_kb based on thinp blocksize
Allows for filesystems to submit bios that are a factor of the thinp
blocksize, improving dm-thinp efficiency (particularly when the data
volume is RAID).

Also set io_min to max_sectors_kb if it is a factor of the thinp
blocksize.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:27 -05:00
Joe Thornber
7d327fe051 dm thin: throttle incoming IO
Throttle IO based on the time it's taking the worker to do one loop.
There were reports of hung task timeouts occuring and it was observed
that the excessively long avgqu-sz (as reported by iostat) was
contributing to these hung tasks.

Throttling definitely helps dm-thinp perform better under heavy IO load
(without being detremental by being overzealous).  It reduces avgqu-sz
drastically, e.g.: from 60K to ~6K, and even as low as 150 once metadata
is cached by bufio, when dirty_ratio=5, dirty_background_ratio=2.  And
avgqu-sz stays at or below 30K even with dirty_ratio=20,
dirty_background_ratio=10.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:27 -05:00
Joe Thornber
8a01a6af75 dm thin: prefetch missing metadata pages
Prefetch metadata at the start of the worker thread and then again every
128th bio processed from the deferred list.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:27 -05:00
Joe Thornber
4646015d7e dm transaction manager: add support for prefetching blocks of metadata
Introduce the dm_tm_issue_prefetches interface.  If you're using a
non-blocking clone the tm will build up a list of requested blocks that
weren't in core.  dm_tm_issue_prefetches will request those blocks to be
prefetched.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:26 -05:00
Joe Thornber
e5cfc69a51 dm thin metadata: change dm_thin_find_block to allow blocking, but not issuing, IO
This change is a prerequisite for allowing metadata to be prefetched.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 15:25:26 -05:00