Commit Graph

991 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jason A. Donenfeld
714def4497 riscv: use fallback for random_get_entropy() instead of zero
commit 6d01238623faa9425f820353d2066baf6c9dc872 upstream.

In the event that random_get_entropy() can't access a cycle counter or
similar, falling back to returning 0 is really not the best we can do.
Instead, at least calling random_get_entropy_fallback() would be
preferable, because that always needs to return _something_, even
falling back to jiffies eventually. It's not as though
random_get_entropy_fallback() is super high precision or guaranteed to
be entropic, but basically anything that's not zero all the time is
better than returning zero all the time.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-30 09:33:41 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
ea8a9cb4a7 riscv: dts: sifive: fu540-c000: align dma node name with dtschema
[ Upstream commit b17410182b6f98191fbf7f42d3b4a78512769d29 ]

Fixes dtbs_check warnings like:

  dma@3000000: $nodename:0: 'dma@3000000' does not match '^dma-controller(@.*)?$'

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407193856.18223-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Fixes: c5ab54e994 ("riscv: dts: add support for PDMA device of HiFive Unleashed Rev A00")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-25 09:17:59 +02:00
Guo Ren
8fcce58c59 riscv: patch_text: Fixup last cpu should be master
commit 8ec1442953c66a1d8462cccd8c20b7ba561f5915 upstream.

These patch_text implementations are using stop_machine_cpuslocked
infrastructure with atomic cpu_count. The original idea: When the
master CPU patch_text, the others should wait for it. But current
implementation is using the first CPU as master, which couldn't
guarantee the remaining CPUs are waiting. This patch changes the
last CPU as the master to solve the potential risk.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 043cb41a85 ("riscv: introduce interfaces to patch kernel code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 09:04:59 +02:00
Fangrui Song
785a53373c riscv module: remove (NOLOAD)
commit 60210a3d86dc57ce4a76a366e7841dda746a33f7 upstream.

On ELF, (NOLOAD) sets the section type to SHT_NOBITS[1]. It is conceptually
inappropriate for .plt, .got, and .got.plt sections which are always
SHT_PROGBITS.

In GNU ld, if PLT entries are needed, .plt will be SHT_PROGBITS anyway
and (NOLOAD) will be essentially ignored. In ld.lld, since
https://reviews.llvm.org/D118840 ("[ELF] Support (TYPE=<value>) to
customize the output section type"), ld.lld will report a `section type
mismatch` error (later changed to a warning). Just remove (NOLOAD) to
fix the warning.

[1] https://lld.llvm.org/ELF/linker_script.html As of today, "The
section should be marked as not loadable" on
https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Output-Section-Type.html is
outdated for ELF.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1597
Fixes: ab1ef68e54 ("RISC-V: Add sections of PLT and GOT for kernel module")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 14:40:42 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
40a5c93a74 uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok()
[ Upstream commit 23fc539e81295b14b50c6ccc5baeb4f3d59d822d ]

On some architectures, access_ok() does not do any argument type
checking, so replacing the definition with a generic one causes
a few warnings for harmless issues that were never caught before.

Fix the ones that I found either through my own test builds or
that were reported by the 0-day bot.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:40:35 +02:00
Dmitry Vyukov
34bc1f69bf riscv: Increase stack size under KASAN
commit b81d591386c3a50b96dddcf663628ea0df0bf2b3 upstream.

KASAN requires more stack space because of compiler instrumentation.
Increase stack size as other arches do.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+0600986d88e2d4d7ebb8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 8ad8b72721 ("riscv: Add KASAN support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 14:39:53 +02:00
Nikita Shubin
24b9b8e95c riscv: Fix fill_callchain return value
commit 2b2b574ac587ec5bd7716a356492a85ab8b0ce9f upstream.

perf_callchain_store return 0 on success, -1 otherwise,
fix fill_callchain to return correct bool value.

Fixes: dbeb90b0c1 ("riscv: Add perf callchain support")
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 14:39:52 +02:00
Emil Renner Berthing
1ef5fe3dba riscv: Fix auipc+jalr relocation range checks
commit 0966d385830de3470b7131db8e86c0c5bc9c52dc upstream.

RISC-V can do PC-relative jumps with a 32bit range using the following
two instructions:

	auipc	t0, imm20	; t0 = PC + imm20 * 2^12
	jalr	ra, t0, imm12	; ra = PC + 4, PC = t0 + imm12

Crucially both the 20bit immediate imm20 and the 12bit immediate imm12
are treated as two's-complement signed values. For this reason the
immediates are usually calculated like this:

	imm20 = (offset + 0x800) >> 12
	imm12 = offset & 0xfff

..where offset is the signed offset from the auipc instruction. When
the 11th bit of offset is 0 the addition of 0x800 doesn't change the top
20 bits and imm12 considered positive. When the 11th bit is 1 the carry
of the addition by 0x800 means imm20 is one higher, but since imm12 is
then considered negative the two's complement representation means it
all cancels out nicely.

However, this addition by 0x800 (2^11) means an offset greater than or
equal to 2^31 - 2^11 would overflow so imm20 is considered negative and
result in a backwards jump. Similarly the lower range of offset is also
moved down by 2^11 and hence the true 32bit range is

	[-2^31 - 2^11, 2^31 - 2^11)

Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Fixes: e2c0cdfba7 ("RISC-V: User-facing API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-16 14:16:01 +01:00
Alexandre Ghiti
dd9dd24fd7 riscv: Fix config KASAN && DEBUG_VIRTUAL
commit c648c4bb7d02ceb53ee40172fdc4433b37cee9c6 upstream.

__virt_to_phys function is called very early in the boot process (ie
kasan_early_init) so it should not be instrumented by KASAN otherwise it
bugs.

Fix this by declaring phys_addr.c as non-kasan instrumentable.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Fixes: 8ad8b72721 (riscv: Add KASAN support)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-08 19:09:31 +01:00
Alexandre Ghiti
7211aab288 riscv: Fix config KASAN && SPARSEMEM && !SPARSE_VMEMMAP
commit a3d328037846d013bb4c7f3777241e190e4c75e1 upstream.

In order to get the pfn of a struct page* when sparsemem is enabled
without vmemmap, the mem_section structures need to be initialized which
happens in sparse_init.

But kasan_early_init calls pfn_to_page way before sparse_init is called,
which then tries to dereference a null mem_section pointer.

Fix this by removing the usage of this function in kasan_early_init.

Fixes: 8ad8b72721 ("riscv: Add KASAN support")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-08 19:09:31 +01:00
Changbin Du
9e2dbc31e3 riscv: fix oops caused by irqsoff latency tracer
commit 22e2100b1b07d6f5acc71cc1acb53f680c677d77 upstream.

The trace_hardirqs_{on,off}() require the caller to setup frame pointer
properly. This because these two functions use macro 'CALLER_ADDR1' (aka.
__builtin_return_address(1)) to acquire caller info. If the $fp is used
for other purpose, the code generated this macro (as below) could trigger
memory access fault.

   0xffffffff8011510e <+80>:    ld      a1,-16(s0)
   0xffffffff80115112 <+84>:    ld      s2,-8(a1)  # <-- paging fault here

The oops message during booting if compiled with 'irqoff' tracer enabled:
[    0.039615][    T0] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000f8
[    0.041925][    T0] Oops [#1]
[    0.042063][    T0] Modules linked in:
[    0.042864][    T0] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc1-00233-g9a20c48d1ed2 #29
[    0.043568][    T0] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.044343][    T0] epc : trace_hardirqs_on+0x56/0xe2
[    0.044601][    T0]  ra : restore_all+0x12/0x6e
[    0.044721][    T0] epc : ffffffff80126a5c ra : ffffffff80003b94 sp : ffffffff81403db0
[    0.044801][    T0]  gp : ffffffff8163acd8 tp : ffffffff81414880 t0 : 0000000000000020
[    0.044882][    T0]  t1 : 0098968000000000 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffff81403de0
[    0.044967][    T0]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : 0000000000000001 a1 : 0000000000000100
[    0.045046][    T0]  a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.045124][    T0]  a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000054494d45
[    0.045210][    T0]  s2 : ffffffff80003b94 s3 : ffffffff81a8f1b0 s4 : ffffffff80e27b50
[    0.045289][    T0]  s5 : ffffffff81414880 s6 : ffffffff8160fa00 s7 : 00000000800120e8
[    0.045389][    T0]  s8 : 0000000080013100 s9 : 000000000000007f s10: 0000000000000000
[    0.045474][    T0]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 7fffffffffffffff t4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.045548][    T0]  t5 : 0000000000000000 t6 : ffffffff814aa368
[    0.045620][    T0] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 00000000000000f8 cause: 000000000000000d
[    0.046402][    T0] [<ffffffff80003b94>] restore_all+0x12/0x6e

This because the $fp(aka. $s0) register is not used as frame pointer in the
assembly entry code.

	resume_kernel:
		REG_L s0, TASK_TI_PREEMPT_COUNT(tp)
		bnez s0, restore_all
		REG_L s0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp)
                andi s0, s0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
                beqz s0, restore_all
                call preempt_schedule_irq
                j restore_all

To fix above issue, here we add one extra level wrapper for function
trace_hardirqs_{on,off}() so they can be safely called by low level entry
code.

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3c46979829 ("riscv: Enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT & fixup TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-02 11:42:56 +01:00
Aurelien Jarno
3f9843f2f6 riscv: fix build with binutils 2.38
commit 6df2a016c0c8a3d0933ef33dd192ea6606b115e3 upstream.

From version 2.38, binutils default to ISA spec version 20191213. This
means that the csr read/write (csrr*/csrw*) instructions and fence.i
instruction has separated from the `I` extension, become two standalone
extensions: Zicsr and Zifencei. As the kernel uses those instruction,
this causes the following build failure:

  CC      arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.o
  <<BUILDDIR>>/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h: Assembler messages:
  <<BUILDDIR>>/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h:71: Error: unrecognized opcode `csrr a5,0xc01'
  <<BUILDDIR>>/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h:71: Error: unrecognized opcode `csrr a5,0xc01'
  <<BUILDDIR>>/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h:71: Error: unrecognized opcode `csrr a5,0xc01'
  <<BUILDDIR>>/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h:71: Error: unrecognized opcode `csrr a5,0xc01'

The fix is to specify those extensions explicitely in -march. However as
older binutils version do not support this, we first need to detect
that.

Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-16 12:54:21 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
723acd75a0 perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
commit ff083a2d972f56bebfd82409ca62e5dfce950961 upstream.

Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors.  Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.

Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().

Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers.  Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.

Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free.  Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.

Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence.  perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence.  This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.

Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.

But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #459
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
  Call Trace:
   perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
   perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
   __perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
   handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
   intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
   perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
   nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
   default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
   exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
   asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf

Fixes: 39447b386c ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-20 09:17:50 +01:00
Alexandre Ghiti
6f416815c5 riscv: Fix asan-stack clang build
commit 54c5639d8f507ebefa814f574cb6f763033a72a5 upstream.

Nathan reported that because KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET was not defined in
Kconfig, it prevents asan-stack from getting disabled with clang even
when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is disabled: fix this by defining the
corresponding config.

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Fixes: 8ad8b72721 ("riscv: Add KASAN support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-02 19:48:25 +01:00
Chen Lu
7a4cf25d83 riscv: fix misalgned trap vector base address
commit 64a19591a2938b170aa736443d5d3bf4c51e1388 upstream.

The trap vector marked by label .Lsecondary_park must align on a
4-byte boundary, as the {m,s}tvec is defined to require 4-byte
alignment.

Signed-off-by: Chen Lu <181250012@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Fixes: e011995e82 ("RISC-V: Move relocate and few other functions out of __init")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-02 19:48:25 +01:00
Björn Töpel
cac6b043ce riscv, bpf: Fix potential NULL dereference
commit 27de809a3d83a6199664479ebb19712533d6fd9b upstream.

The bpf_jit_binary_free() function requires a non-NULL argument. When
the RISC-V BPF JIT fails to converge in NR_JIT_ITERATIONS steps,
jit_data->header will be NULL, which triggers a NULL
dereference. Avoid this by checking the argument, prior calling the
function.

Fixes: ca6cb5447c ("riscv, bpf: Factor common RISC-V JIT code")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028125115.514587-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-02 19:48:21 +01:00
Palmer Dabbelt
a4037dded5 RISC-V: Include clone3() on rv32
[ Upstream commit 59a4e0d5511ba61353ea9a4efdb1b86c23ecf134 ]

As far as I can tell this should be enabled on rv32 as well, I'm not
sure why it's rv64-only.  checksyscalls is complaining about our lack of
clone3() on rv32.

Fixes: 56ac5e2139 ("riscv: enable sys_clone3 syscall for rv64")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-10-13 10:04:29 +02:00
Tong Tiangen
2c152d9da8 riscv/vdso: make arch_setup_additional_pages wait for mmap_sem for write killable
[ Upstream commit 8bb0ab3ae7a4dbe6cf32deb830cf2bdbf5736867 ]

riscv architectures relying on mmap_sem for write in their
arch_setup_additional_pages. If the waiting task gets killed by the oom
killer it would block oom_reaper from asynchronous address space reclaim
and reduce the chances of timely OOM resolving.  Wait for the lock in
the killable mode and return with EINTR if the task got killed while
waiting.

Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Fixes: 76d2a0493a ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-10-13 10:04:29 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti
427faa29e0 riscv: Flush current cpu icache before other cpus
commit bb8958d5dc79acbd071397abb57b8756375fe1ce upstream.

On SiFive Unmatched, I recently fell onto the following BUG when booting:

[    0.000000] ftrace: allocating 36610 entries in 144 pages
[    0.000000] Oops - illegal instruction [#1]
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.13.1+ #5
[    0.000000] Hardware name: SiFive HiFive Unmatched A00 (DT)
[    0.000000] epc : riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask+0x6/0xae
[    0.000000]  ra : __sbi_rfence_v02+0xc8/0x10a
[    0.000000] epc : ffffffff80007240 ra : ffffffff80009964 sp : ffffffff81803e10
[    0.000000]  gp : ffffffff81a1ea70 tp : ffffffff8180f500 t0 : ffffffe07fe30000
[    0.000000]  t1 : 0000000000000004 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffff81803e60
[    0.000000]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ffffffff81a22238 a1 : ffffffff81803e10
[    0.000000]  a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : ffffffff8000989c a7 : 0000000052464e43
[    0.000000]  s2 : ffffffff81a220c8 s3 : 0000000000000000 s4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000200000100 s7 : 0000000000000001
[    0.000000]  s8 : ffffffe07fe04040 s9 : ffffffff81a22c80 s10: 0000000000001000
[    0.000000]  s11: 0000000000000004 t3 : 0000000000000001 t4 : 0000000000000008
[    0.000000]  t5 : ffffffcf04000808 t6 : ffffffe3ffddf188
[    0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000002
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80007240>] riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask+0x6/0xae
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80009474>] sbi_remote_fence_i+0x1e/0x26
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8000b8f4>] flush_icache_all+0x12/0x1a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8000666c>] patch_text_nosync+0x26/0x32
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8000884e>] ftrace_init_nop+0x52/0x8c
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff800f051e>] ftrace_process_locs.isra.0+0x29c/0x360
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a0e3c6>] ftrace_init+0x80/0x130
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a00f8c>] start_kernel+0x5c4/0x8f6
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace f67eb9af4d8d492b ]---
[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[    0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

While ftrace is looping over a list of addresses to patch, it always failed
when patching the same function: riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask. Looking at the
backtrace, the illegal instruction is encountered in this same function.
However, patch_text_nosync, after patching the instructions, calls
flush_icache_range. But looking at what happens in this function:

flush_icache_range -> flush_icache_all
                   -> sbi_remote_fence_i
                   -> __sbi_rfence_v02
                   -> riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask

The icache and dcache of the current cpu are never synchronized between the
patching of riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask and calling this same function.

So fix this by flushing the current cpu's icache before asking for the other
cpus to do the same.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Fixes: fab957c11e ("RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-13 10:04:24 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b9a1526d51 drivers: base: cacheinfo: Get rid of DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION()
[ Upstream commit 4b92d4add5f6dcf21275185c997d6ecb800054cd ]

DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION() was usefel before the CPU hotplug rework
to ensure that the cache related functions are called on the upcoming CPU
because the notifier itself could run on any online CPU.

The hotplug state machine guarantees that the callbacks are invoked on the
upcoming CPU. So there is no need to have this SMP function call
obfuscation. That indirection was missed when the hotplug notifiers were
converted.

This also solves the problem of ARM64 init_cache_level() invoking ACPI
functions which take a semaphore in that context. That's invalid as SMP
function calls run with interrupts disabled. Running it just from the
callback in context of the CPU hotplug thread solves this.

Fixes: 8571890e15 ("arm64: Add support for ACPI based firmware tables")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/871r69ersb.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-26 14:08:59 +02:00
Guo Ren
133d7f93ee riscv: Fixup patch_text panic in ftrace
commit 5ad84adf5456313e285734102367c861c436c5ed upstream.

Just like arm64, we can't trace the function in the patch_text path.

Here is the bug log:

[   45.234334] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffd38ae80900
[   45.242313] Oops [#1]
[   45.244600] Modules linked in:
[   45.247678] CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: migration/0 Not tainted 5.9.0-00025-g9b7db83-dirty #215
[   45.255797] epc: ffffffe00021689a ra : ffffffe00021718e sp : ffffffe01afabb58
[   45.262955]  gp : ffffffe00136afa0 tp : ffffffe01af94d00 t0 : 0000000000000002
[   45.270200]  t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 0000000000000001 s0 : ffffffe01afabc08
[   45.277443]  s1 : ffffffe0013718a8 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : ffffffe01afabba8
[   45.284686]  a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : c4c16ad38ae80900
[   45.291929]  a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000052464e43
[   45.299173]  s2 : 0000000000000001 s3 : ffffffe000206a60 s4 : ffffffe000206a60
[   45.306415]  s5 : 00000000000009ec s6 : ffffffe0013718a8 s7 : c4c16ad38ae80900
[   45.313658]  s8 : 0000000000000004 s9 : 0000000000000001 s10: 0000000000000001
[   45.320902]  s11: 0000000000000003 t3 : 0000000000000001 t4 : ffffffffd192fe79
[   45.328144]  t5 : ffffffffb8f80000 t6 : 0000000000040000
[   45.333472] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: ffffffd38ae80900 cause: 000000000000000f
[   45.341514] ---[ end trace d95102172248fdcf ]---
[   45.346176] note: migration/0[11] exited with preempt_count 1

(gdb) x /2i $pc
=> 0xffffffe00021689a <__do_proc_dointvec+196>: sd      zero,0(s7)
   0xffffffe00021689e <__do_proc_dointvec+200>: li      s11,0

(gdb) bt
0  __do_proc_dointvec (tbl_data=0x0, table=0xffffffe01afabba8,
write=0, buffer=0x0, lenp=0x7bf897061f9a0800, ppos=0x4, conv=0x0,
data=0x52464e43) at kernel/sysctl.c:581
1  0xffffffe00021718e in do_proc_dointvec (data=<optimized out>,
conv=<optimized out>, ppos=<optimized out>, lenp=<optimized out>,
buffer=<optimized out>, write=<optimized out>, table=<optimized out>)
at kernel/sysctl.c:964
2  proc_dointvec_minmax (ppos=<optimized out>, lenp=<optimized out>,
buffer=<optimized out>, write=<optimized out>, table=<optimized out>)
at kernel/sysctl.c:964
3  proc_do_static_key (table=<optimized out>, write=1, buffer=0x0,
lenp=0x0, ppos=0x7bf897061f9a0800) at kernel/sysctl.c:1643
4  0xffffffe000206792 in ftrace_make_call (rec=<optimized out>,
addr=<optimized out>) at arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c:109
5  0xffffffe0002c9c04 in __ftrace_replace_code
(rec=0xffffffe01ae40c30, enable=3) at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2503
6  0xffffffe0002ca0b2 in ftrace_replace_code (mod_flags=<optimized
out>) at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2530
7  0xffffffe0002ca26a in ftrace_modify_all_code (command=5) at
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2677
8  0xffffffe0002ca30e in __ftrace_modify_code (data=<optimized out>)
at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2703
9  0xffffffe0002c13b0 in multi_cpu_stop (data=0x0) at kernel/stop_machine.c:224
10 0xffffffe0002c0fde in cpu_stopper_thread (cpu=<optimized out>) at
kernel/stop_machine.c:491
11 0xffffffe0002343de in smpboot_thread_fn (data=0x0) at kernel/smpboot.c:165
12 0xffffffe00022f8b4 in kthread (_create=0xffffffe01af0c040) at
kernel/kthread.c:292
13 0xffffffe000201fac in handle_exception () at arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S:236

   0xffffffe00020678a <+114>:   auipc   ra,0xffffe
   0xffffffe00020678e <+118>:   jalr    -118(ra) # 0xffffffe000204714 <patch_text_nosync>
   0xffffffe000206792 <+122>:   snez    a0,a0

(gdb) disassemble patch_text_nosync
Dump of assembler code for function patch_text_nosync:
   0xffffffe000204714 <+0>:     addi    sp,sp,-32
   0xffffffe000204716 <+2>:     sd      s0,16(sp)
   0xffffffe000204718 <+4>:     sd      ra,24(sp)
   0xffffffe00020471a <+6>:     addi    s0,sp,32
   0xffffffe00020471c <+8>:     auipc   ra,0x0
   0xffffffe000204720 <+12>:    jalr    -384(ra) # 0xffffffe00020459c <patch_insn_write>
   0xffffffe000204724 <+16>:    beqz    a0,0xffffffe00020472e <patch_text_nosync+26>
   0xffffffe000204726 <+18>:    ld      ra,24(sp)
   0xffffffe000204728 <+20>:    ld      s0,16(sp)
   0xffffffe00020472a <+22>:    addi    sp,sp,32
   0xffffffe00020472c <+24>:    ret
   0xffffffe00020472e <+26>:    sd      a0,-24(s0)
   0xffffffe000204732 <+30>:    auipc   ra,0x4
   0xffffffe000204736 <+34>:    jalr    -1464(ra) # 0xffffffe00020817a <flush_icache_all>
   0xffffffe00020473a <+38>:    ld      a0,-24(s0)
   0xffffffe00020473e <+42>:    ld      ra,24(sp)
   0xffffffe000204740 <+44>:    ld      s0,16(sp)
   0xffffffe000204742 <+46>:    addi    sp,sp,32
   0xffffffe000204744 <+48>:    ret

(gdb) disassemble flush_icache_all-4
Dump of assembler code for function flush_icache_all:
   0xffffffe00020817a <+0>:     addi    sp,sp,-8
   0xffffffe00020817c <+2>:     sd      ra,0(sp)
   0xffffffe00020817e <+4>:     auipc   ra,0xfffff
   0xffffffe000208182 <+8>:     jalr    -1822(ra) # 0xffffffe000206a60 <ftrace_caller>
   0xffffffe000208186 <+12>:    ld      ra,0(sp)
   0xffffffe000208188 <+14>:    addi    sp,sp,8
   0xffffffe00020818a <+0>:     addi    sp,sp,-16
   0xffffffe00020818c <+2>:     sd      s0,0(sp)
   0xffffffe00020818e <+4>:     sd      ra,8(sp)
   0xffffffe000208190 <+6>:     addi    s0,sp,16
   0xffffffe000208192 <+8>:     li      a0,0
   0xffffffe000208194 <+10>:    auipc   ra,0xfffff
   0xffffffe000208198 <+14>:    jalr    -410(ra) # 0xffffffe000206ffa <sbi_remote_fence_i>
   0xffffffe00020819c <+18>:    ld      s0,0(sp)
   0xffffffe00020819e <+20>:    ld      ra,8(sp)
   0xffffffe0002081a0 <+22>:    addi    sp,sp,16
   0xffffffe0002081a2 <+24>:    ret

(gdb) frame 5
(rec=0xffffffe01ae40c30, enable=3) at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2503
2503                    return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
(gdb) p /x rec->ip
$2 = 0xffffffe00020817a -> flush_icache_all !

When we modified flush_icache_all's patchable-entry with ftrace_caller:
 - Insert ftrace_caller at flush_icache_all prologue.
 - Call flush_icache_all to sync I/Dcache, but flush_icache_all is
just we modified by half.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJF2gTT=oDWesWe0JVWvTpGi60-gpbNhYLdFWN_5EbyeqoEDdw@mail.gmail.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-03 10:09:29 +02:00
Guo Ren
7e2087249e riscv: Fixup wrong ftrace remove cflag
commit 67d945778099b14324811fe67c5aff2cda7a7ad5 upstream.

We must use $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) instead of directly using -pg. It
will cause -fpatchable-function-entry error.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-03 10:09:28 +02:00
Vincent Chen
921c2533aa riscv: Ensure the value of FP registers in the core dump file is up to date
commit 379eb01c21795edb4ca8d342503bd2183a19ec3a upstream.

The value of FP registers in the core dump file comes from the
thread.fstate. However, kernel saves the FP registers to the thread.fstate
only before scheduling out the process. If no process switch happens
during the exception handling process, kernel will not have a chance to
save the latest value of FP registers to thread.fstate. It will cause the
value of FP registers in the core dump file may be incorrect. To solve this
problem, this patch force lets kernel save the FP register into the
thread.fstate if the target task_struct equals the current.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Fixes: b8c8a9590e ("RISC-V: Add FP register ptrace support for gdb.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-03 10:09:22 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann
bea9e2fd18 bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4
[ Upstream commit f5e81d1117501546b7be050c5fbafa6efd2c722c ]

In case of JITs, each of the JIT backends compiles the BPF nospec instruction
/either/ to a machine instruction which emits a speculation barrier /or/ to
/no/ machine instruction in case the underlying architecture is not affected
by Speculative Store Bypass or has different mitigations in place already.

This covers both x86 and (implicitly) arm64: In case of x86, we use 'lfence'
instruction for mitigation. In case of arm64, we rely on the firmware mitigation
as controlled via the ssbd kernel parameter. Whenever the mitigation is enabled,
it works for all of the kernel code with no need to provide any additional
instructions here (hence only comment in arm64 JIT). Other archs can follow
as needed. The BPF nospec instruction is specifically targeting Spectre v4
since i) we don't use a serialization barrier for the Spectre v1 case, and
ii) mitigation instructions for v1 and v4 might be different on some archs.

The BPF nospec is required for a future commit, where the BPF verifier does
annotate intermediate BPF programs with speculation barriers.

Co-developed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-08-04 12:46:44 +02:00
Valentin Schneider
3c51d82d0b sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled
[ Upstream commit f1a0a376ca0c4ef1fc3d24e3e502acbb5b795674 ]

As pointed out by commit

  de9b8f5dcb ("sched: Fix crash trying to dequeue/enqueue the idle thread")

init_idle() can and will be invoked more than once on the same idle
task. At boot time, it is invoked for the boot CPU thread by
sched_init(). Then smp_init() creates the threads for all the secondary
CPUs and invokes init_idle() on them.

As the hotplug machinery brings the secondaries to life, it will issue
calls to idle_thread_get(), which itself invokes init_idle() yet again.
In this case it's invoked twice more per secondary: at _cpu_up(), and at
bringup_cpu().

Given smp_init() already initializes the idle tasks for all *possible*
CPUs, no further initialization should be required. Now, removing
init_idle() from idle_thread_get() exposes some interesting expectations
with regards to the idle task's preempt_count: the secondary startup always
issues a preempt_disable(), requiring some reset of the preempt count to 0
between hot-unplug and hotplug, which is currently served by
idle_thread_get() -> idle_init().

Given the idle task is supposed to have preemption disabled once and never
see it re-enabled, it seems that what we actually want is to initialize its
preempt_count to PREEMPT_DISABLED and leave it there. Do that, and remove
init_idle() from idle_thread_get().

Secondary startups were patched via coccinelle:

  @begone@
  @@

  -preempt_disable();
  ...
  cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512094636.2958515-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-14 16:55:50 +02:00
Khem Raj
edcd7594ad riscv32: Use medany C model for modules
[ Upstream commit 5d2388dbf84adebeb6d9742164be8d32728e4269 ]

When CONFIG_CMODEL_MEDLOW is used it ends up generating riscv_hi20_rela
relocations in modules which are not resolved during runtime and
following errors would be seen

[    4.802714] virtio_input: target 00000000c1539090 can not be addressed by the 32-bit offset from PC = 39148b7b
[    4.854800] virtio_input: target 00000000c1539090 can not be addressed by the 32-bit offset from PC = 9774456d

Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-30 08:47:21 -04:00
Khem Raj
bb73f2f789 riscv: Use -mno-relax when using lld linker
[ Upstream commit ec3a5cb61146c91f0f7dcec8b7e7157a4879a9ee ]

lld does not implement the RISCV relaxation optimizations like GNU ld
therefore disable it when building with lld, Also pass it to
assembler when using external GNU assembler ( LLVM_IAS != 1 ), this
ensures that relevant assembler option is also enabled along. if these
options are not used then we see following relocations in objects

0000000000000000 R_RISCV_ALIGN     *ABS*+0x0000000000000002

These are then rejected by lld
ld.lld: error: capability.c:(.fixup+0x0): relocation R_RISCV_ALIGN requires unimplemented linker relaxation; recompile with -mno-relax but the .o is already compiled with -mno-relax

Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-18 10:00:04 +02:00
Jisheng Zhang
3c23e23c7a riscv: vdso: fix and clean-up Makefile
[ Upstream commit 772d7891e8b3b0baae7bb88a294d61fd07ba6d15 ]

Running "make" on an already compiled kernel tree will rebuild the
kernel even without any modifications:

  CALL    linux/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
  CALL    linux/scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  SO2S    arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-syms.S
  AS      arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-syms.o
  AR      arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/built-in.a
  AR      arch/riscv/kernel/built-in.a
  AR      arch/riscv/built-in.a
  GEN     .version
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  UPD     include/generated/compile.h
  CC      init/version.o
  AR      init/built-in.a
  LD      vmlinux.o

The reason is "Any target that utilizes if_changed must be listed in
$(targets), otherwise the command line check will fail, and the target
will always be built" as explained by Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst

Fix this build bug by adding vdso-syms.S to $(targets)

At the same time, there are two trivial clean up modifications:

- the vdso-dummy.o is not needed any more after so remove it.

- vdso.lds is a generated file, so it should be prefixed with
  $(obj)/ instead of $(src)/

Fixes: c2c81bb2f6 ("RISC-V: Fix the VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-10 13:39:22 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
0195e2813a riscv: Workaround mcount name prior to clang-13
[ Upstream commit 7ce04771503074a7de7f539cc43f5e1b385cb99b ]

Prior to clang 13.0.0, the RISC-V name for the mcount symbol was
"mcount", which differs from the GCC version of "_mcount", which results
in the following errors:

riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_level':
main.c:(.text+0xe): undefined reference to `mcount'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_start':
main.c:(.text+0x4e): undefined reference to `mcount'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_finish':
main.c:(.text+0x92): undefined reference to `mcount'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `.LBB32_28':
main.c:(.text+0x30c): undefined reference to `mcount'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `free_initmem':
main.c:(.text+0x54c): undefined reference to `mcount'

This has been corrected in https://reviews.llvm.org/D98881 but the
minimum supported clang version is 10.0.1. To avoid build errors and to
gain a working function tracer, adjust the name of the mcount symbol for
older versions of clang in mount.S and recordmcount.pl.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1331
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-22 11:40:53 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
b6b7f7ed7f riscv: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO
[ Upstream commit 7f3d349065d0c643f7f7013fbf9bc9f2c90b675f ]

Currently, the VDSO is being linked through $(CC). This does not match
how the rest of the kernel links objects, which is through the $(LD)
variable.

When linking with clang, there are a couple of warnings about flags that
will not be used during the link:

clang-12: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-no-pie' [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
clang-12: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-pg' [-Wunused-command-line-argument]

'-no-pie' was added in commit 85602bea29 ("RISC-V: build vdso-dummy.o
with -no-pie") to override '-pie' getting added to the ld command from
distribution versions of GCC that enable PIE by default. It is
technically no longer needed after commit c2c81bb2f6 ("RISC-V: Fix the
VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+"), which removed vdso-dummy.o
in favor of generating vdso-syms.S from vdso.so with $(NM) but this also
resolves the issue in case it ever comes back due to having full control
over the $(LD) command. '-pg' is for function tracing, it is not used
during linking as clang states.

These flags could be removed/filtered to fix the warnings but it is
easier to just match the rest of the kernel and use $(LD) directly for
linking. See commits

  fe00e50b2d ("ARM: 8858/1: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
  691efbedc6 ("arm64: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
  2ff906994b ("MIPS: VDSO: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
  2b2a25845d ("s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO")

for more information.

The flags are converted to linker flags and '--eh-frame-hdr' is added to
match what is added by GCC implicitly, which can be seen by adding '-v'
to GCC's invocation.

Additionally, since this area is being modified, use the $(OBJCOPY)
variable instead of an open coded $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy so that the
user's choice of objcopy binary is respected.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/803
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/970
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-22 11:40:53 +02:00
Anup Patel
208af7ffc3 RISC-V: Fix error code returned by riscv_hartid_to_cpuid()
[ Upstream commit 533b4f3a789d49574e7ae0f6ececed153f651f97 ]

We should return a negative error code upon failure in
riscv_hartid_to_cpuid() instead of NR_CPUS. This is also
aligned with all uses of riscv_hartid_to_cpuid() which
expect negative error code upon failure.

Fixes: 6825c7a80f ("RISC-V: Add logical CPU indexing for RISC-V")
Fixes: f99fb607fb ("RISC-V: Use Linux logical CPU number instead of hartid")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-19 10:13:06 +02:00
Kefeng Wang
6a70ab9769 riscv: Fix spelling mistake "SPARSEMEM" to "SPARSMEM"
commit 199fc6b8dee7d6d50467a57e0dc7e3e1b7d59966 upstream.

There is a spelling mistake when SPARSEMEM Kconfig copy.

Fixes: a5406a7ff56e ("riscv: Correct SPARSEMEM configuration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-21 13:00:55 +02:00
Zihao Yu
efa7b6e401 riscv,entry: fix misaligned base for excp_vect_table
[ Upstream commit ac8d0b901f0033b783156ab2dc1a0e73ec42409b ]

In RV64, the size of each entry in excp_vect_table is 8 bytes. If the
base of the table is not 8-byte aligned, loading an entry in the table
will raise a misaligned exception. Although such exception will be
handled by opensbi/bbl, this still causes performance degradation.

Signed-off-by: Zihao Yu <yuzihao@ict.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-16 11:43:21 +02:00
Ben Dooks
6ae5eaee1e riscv: evaluate put_user() arg before enabling user access
commit 285a76bb2cf51b0c74c634f2aaccdb93e1f2a359 upstream.

The <asm/uaccess.h> header has a problem with put_user(a, ptr) if
the 'a' is not a simple variable, such as a function. This can lead
to the compiler producing code as so:

1:	enable_user_access()
2:	evaluate 'a' into register 'r'
3:	put 'r' to 'ptr'
4:	disable_user_acess()

The issue is that 'a' is now being evaluated with the user memory
protections disabled. So we try and force the evaulation by assigning
'x' to __val at the start, and hoping the compiler barriers in
 enable_user_access() do the job of ordering step 2 before step 1.

This has shown up in a bug where 'a' sleeps and thus schedules out
and loses the SR_SUM flag. This isn't sufficient to fully fix, but
should reduce the window of opportunity. The first instance of this
we found is in scheudle_tail() where the code does:

$ less -N kernel/sched/core.c

4263  if (current->set_child_tid)
4264         put_user(task_pid_vnr(current), current->set_child_tid);

Here, the task_pid_vnr(current) is called within the block that has
enabled the user memory access. This can be made worse with KASAN
which makes task_pid_vnr() a rather large call with plenty of
opportunity to sleep.

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+e74b94fe601ab9552d69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergman <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

--
Changes since v1:
- fixed formatting and updated the patch description with more info

Changes since v2:
- fixed commenting on __put_user() (schwab@linux-m68k.org)

Change since v3:
- fixed RFC in patch title. Should be ready to merge.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-04-07 15:00:13 +02:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
f854abe46b RISC-V: correct enum sbi_ext_rfence_fid
commit 6dd4879f59b0a0679ed8c3ebaff3d79f37930778 upstream.

The constants in enum sbi_ext_rfence_fid should match the SBI
specification. See
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-sbi-doc/blob/master/riscv-sbi.adoc#78-function-listing

| Function Name               | FID | EID
| sbi_remote_fence_i          |   0 | 0x52464E43
| sbi_remote_sfence_vma       |   1 | 0x52464E43
| sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid  |   2 | 0x52464E43
| sbi_remote_hfence_gvma_vmid |   3 | 0x52464E43
| sbi_remote_hfence_gvma      |   4 | 0x52464E43
| sbi_remote_hfence_vvma_asid |   5 | 0x52464E43
| sbi_remote_hfence_vvma      |   6 | 0x52464E43

Fixes: ecbacc2a3e ("RISC-V: Add SBI v0.2 extension definitions")
Reported-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-25 09:04:09 +01:00
Kefeng Wang
e95c0d4350 riscv: Correct SPARSEMEM configuration
commit a5406a7ff56e63376c210b06072aa0ef23473366 upstream.

There are two issues for RV32,
1) if use FLATMEM, it is useless to enable SPARSEMEM_STATIC.
2) if use SPARSMEM, both SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP and SPARSEMEM_STATIC is enabled.

Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-25 09:04:09 +01:00
Alexandre Ghiti
bd9f7dc079 riscv: Get rid of MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE
commit 0f02de4481da684aad6589aed0ea47bd1ab391c9 upstream.

At early boot stage, we have a whole PGDIR to map the kernel, so there
is no need to restrict the early mapping size to 128MB. Removing this
define also allows us to simplify some compile time logic.

This fixes large kernel mappings with a size greater than 128MB, as it
is the case for syzbot kernels whose size was just ~130MB.

Note that on rv64, for now, we are then limited to PGDIR size for early
mapping as we can't use PGD mappings (see [1]). That should be enough
given the relative small size of syzbot kernels compared to PGDIR_SIZE
which is 1GB.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603153608.30056-1-alex@ghiti.fr/

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-07 12:34:05 +01:00
Tobias Klauser
b74bf690dc riscv: Disable KSAN_SANITIZE for vDSO
commit f3d60f2a25e4417e1676161fe42115de3e3f98a2 upstream.

We use the generic C VDSO implementations of a handful of clock-related
functions.  When kasan is enabled this results in asan stub calls that
are unlikely to be resolved by userspace, this just disables KASAN
when building the VDSO.

Verified the fix on a kernel with KASAN enabled using vDSO selftests.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CACT4Y+ZNJBnkKHXUf=tm_yuowvZvHwN=0rmJ=7J+xFd+9r_6pQ@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
[Palmer: commit text]
Fixes: ad5d1122b8 ("riscv: use vDSO common flow to reduce the latency of the time-related functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04 11:38:36 +01:00
Alexandre Ghiti
4fccb50ec9 riscv: virt_addr_valid must check the address belongs to linear mapping
[ Upstream commit 2ab543823322b564f205cb15d0f0302803c87d11 ]

virt_addr_valid macro checks that a virtual address is valid, ie that
the address belongs to the linear mapping and that the corresponding
 physical page exists.

Add the missing check that ensures the virtual address belongs to the
linear mapping, otherwise __virt_to_phys, when compiled with
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL enabled, raises a WARN that is interpreted as a
kernel bug by syzbot.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-17 11:02:23 +01:00
Palmer Dabbelt
039e0f6273 Revert "dts: phy: add GPIO number and active state used for phy reset"
commit 3da3cc1b5f47115b16b5ffeeb4bf09ec331b0164 upstream.

VSC8541 phys need a special reset sequence, which the driver doesn't
currentlny support.  As a result enabling the reset via GPIO essentially
guarnteees that the device won't work correctly.  We've been relying on
bootloaders to reset the device for years, with this revert we'll go
back to doing so until we can sort out how to get the reset sequence
into the kernel.

This reverts commit a0fa9d727043da2238432471e85de0bdb8a8df65.

Fixes: a0fa9d727043 ("dts: phy: add GPIO number and active state used for phy reset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-17 11:02:20 +01:00
Atish Patra
c026844c61 RISC-V: Define MAXPHYSMEM_1GB only for RV32
commit de5f4b8f634beacf667e6eff334522601dd03b59 upstream.

MAXPHYSMEM_1GB option was added for RV32 because RV32 only supports 1GB
of maximum physical memory. This lead to few compilation errors reported
by kernel test robot which created the following configuration combination
which are not useful but can be configured.

1. MAXPHYSMEM_1GB & RV64
2, MAXPHYSMEM_2GB & RV32

Fix this by restricting MAXPHYSMEM_1GB for RV32 and MAXPHYSMEM_2GB only for
RV64.

Fixes: e557793799c5 ("RISC-V: Fix maximum allowed phsyical memory for RV32")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:17 +01:00
Atish Patra
434f246733 RISC-V: Fix maximum allowed phsyical memory for RV32
[ Upstream commit e557793799c5a8406afb08aa170509619f7eac36 ]

Linux kernel can only map 1GB of address space for RV32 as the page offset
is set to 0xC0000000. The current description in the Kconfig is confusing
as it indicates that RV32 can support 2GB of physical memory. That is
simply not true for current kernel. In future, a 2GB split support can be
added to allow 2GB physical address space.

Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:55:04 +01:00
Atish Patra
e1b2ecb562 RISC-V: Set current memblock limit
[ Upstream commit abb8e86b269604e906a6a4af7a09f04b72dbb862 ]

Currently, linux kernel can not use last 4k bytes of addressable space
because IS_ERR_VALUE macro treats those as an error. This will be an issue
for RV32 as any memblock allocator potentially allocate chunk of memory
from the end of DRAM (2GB) leading bad address error even though the
address was technically valid.

Fix this issue by limiting the memblock if available memory spans the
entire address space.

Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:55:04 +01:00
Sagar Shrikant Kadam
9e82f2aa59 riscv: defconfig: enable gpio support for HiFive Unleashed
[ Upstream commit 0983834a83931606a647c275e5d4165ce4e7b49f ]

Ethernet phy VSC8541-01 on HiFive Unleashed has its reset line
connected to a gpio, so enable GPIO driver's required to reset
the phy.

Signed-off-by: Sagar Shrikant Kadam <sagar.kadam@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:55:01 +01:00
Sagar Shrikant Kadam
a416b33e8b dts: phy: add GPIO number and active state used for phy reset
[ Upstream commit a0fa9d727043da2238432471e85de0bdb8a8df65 ]

The GEMGXL_RST line on HiFive Unleashed is pulled low and is
using GPIO number 12. Add these reset-gpio details to dt-node
using which the linux phylib can reset the phy.

Signed-off-by: Sagar Shrikant Kadam <sagar.kadam@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:55:01 +01:00
Sagar Shrikant Kadam
4685e186ab dts: phy: fix missing mdio device and probe failure of vsc8541-01 device
[ Upstream commit be969b7cfbcfa8a835a528f1dc467f0975c6d883 ]

HiFive unleashed A00 board has VSC8541-01 ethernet phy, this device is
identified as a Revision B device as described in device identification
registers. In order to use this phy in the unmanaged mode, it requires
a specific reset sequence of logical 0-1-0-1 transition on the NRESET pin
as documented here [1].

Currently, the bootloader (fsbl or u-boot-spl) takes care of the phy reset.
If due to some reason the phy device hasn't received the reset by the prior
stages before the linux macb driver comes into the picture, the MACB mii
bus gets probed but the mdio scan fails and is not even able to read the
phy ID registers. It gives an error message:

"libphy: MACB_mii_bus: probed
mdio_bus 10090000.ethernet-ffffffff: MDIO device at address 0 is missing."

Thus adding the device OUI (Organizationally Unique Identifier) to the phy
device node helps to probe the phy device.

[1]: VSC8541-01 datasheet:
https://www.mouser.com/ds/2/523/Microsemi_VSC8541-01_Datasheet_10496_V40-1148034.pdf

Signed-off-by: Sagar Shrikant Kadam <sagar.kadam@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:55:01 +01:00
Kefeng Wang
64de608c98 riscv: cacheinfo: Fix using smp_processor_id() in preemptible
[ Upstream commit 80709af7325d179b433817f421c85449f2454046 ]

Use raw_smp_processor_id instead of smp_processor_id() to fix warning,

BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: init/1
caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x1c/0x26
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 5.10.0-rc4 #211
Call Trace:
  walk_stackframe+0x0/0xaa
  show_stack+0x32/0x3e
  dump_stack+0x76/0x90
  check_preemption_disabled+0xaa/0xac
  debug_smp_processor_id+0x1c/0x26
  get_cache_size+0x18/0x68
  load_elf_binary+0x868/0xece
  bprm_execve+0x224/0x498
  kernel_execve+0xdc/0x142
  run_init_process+0x90/0x9e
  try_to_run_init_process+0x12/0x3c
  kernel_init+0xb4/0xf8
  ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc

The issue is found when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT enabled.

Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
[Palmer: Added a comment.]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:55:00 +01:00
Damien Le Moal
6bc83cce3e riscv: Enable interrupts during syscalls with M-Mode
[ Upstream commit 643437b996bac9267785e0bd528332e2d5811067 ]

When running is M-Mode (no MMU config), MPIE does not get set. This
results in all syscalls being executed with interrupts disabled as
handle_exception never sets SR_IE as it always sees SR_PIE being
cleared. Fix this by always force enabling interrupts in
handle_syscall when CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:54:59 +01:00
Damien Le Moal
c47d249af1 riscv: Fix kernel time_init()
[ Upstream commit 11f4c2e940e2f317c9d8fb5a79702f2a4a02ff98 ]

If of_clk_init() is not called in time_init(), clock providers defined
in the system device tree are not initialized, resulting in failures for
other devices to initialize due to missing clocks.
Similarly to other architectures and to the default kernel time_init()
implementation, call of_clk_init() before executing timer_probe() in
time_init().

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:54:59 +01:00
Atish Patra
ff2ca5439c riscv: Trace irq on only interrupt is enabled
commit 7cd1af107a92eb63b93a96dc07406dcbc5269436 upstream.

We should call irq trace only if interrupt is going to be enabled during
excecption handling. Otherwise, it results in following warning during
boot with lock debugging enabled.

[    0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.000000] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(early_boot_irqs_disabled)
[    0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4085 lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x22a/0x22e
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.10.0-00022-ge20097fb37e2-dirty #548
[    0.000000] epc: c005d5d4 ra : c005d5d4 sp : c1c01e80
[    0.000000]  gp : c1d456e0 tp : c1c0a980 t0 : 00000000
[    0.000000]  t1 : ffffffff t2 : 00000000 s0 : c1c01ea0
[    0.000000]  s1 : c100f360 a0 : 0000002d a1 : c00666ee
[    0.000000]  a2 : 00000000 a3 : 00000000 a4 : 00000000
[    0.000000]  a5 : 00000000 a6 : c1c6b390 a7 : 3ffff00e
[    0.000000]  s2 : c2384fe8 s3 : 00000000 s4 : 00000001
[    0.000000]  s5 : c1c0a980 s6 : c1d48000 s7 : c1613b4c
[    0.000000]  s8 : 00000fff s9 : 80000200 s10: c1613b40
[    0.000000]  s11: 00000000 t3 : 00000000 t4 : 00000000
[    0.000000]  t5 : 00000001 t6 : 00000000

Fixes: 3c46979829 ("riscv:Enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT & fixup TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT")

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-19 18:27:33 +01:00