Identify CPC9x5 PCI Express, AGP, and HT host bridges using
device_type and compatible properties, which is a more flexible method
than using the name property (which can differ between firmwares and
models).
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
apply_relocate_add() does not support R_PPC_ADDR16_HI relocations, which
prevents some non gcc-built modules to be loaded.
Signed-off-by: Simon Vallet <svallet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Remove redundant argument check for of_node_get().
It's ok to remove 'node' check because in real life cpm2_pic_init()
never gets called with node == NULL.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
No need for ?: as of_node_get() can handle NULL argument.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe_ic.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
No need for ?: because of_node_get() can handle NULL argument.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
No need for ?: because of_node_get() can handle NULL argument.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
- Drivers will not rely on the PCI config space value, as they've
already been conditioned to rely on the irq field in "struct pci_dev".
- The virq value may not be < 256 as it has been remapped.
- The PCI config space should reflect the hardware configuration, which
is not being changed. We are only creating a virtual irq mapping that
exists in the kernel only. One would never expect the PCI hardware to
generate the "virq" interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@watson.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Use is_init() rather than hard coded pid comparison.
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Allow to build a uniprocessor kernel for PS3.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Incorrect use of of_find_node_by_name() causes of_node_put()
on a node which has already been put. It causes the refcount of
the node to underflow, which triggers the WARN_ON in kref_get
for 836x and 832x. This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Documentation-only change. The 5200 device tree layout has not yet
stablized, so nobody should depend on the layout of the tree.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It appears that the iommu table address is never stored, and thus
never found, on non-lpar systems. Thus, for example, during boot:
<7>[ 93.067916] PCI: Scanning bus 0001:41
<7>[ 93.068542] PCI: Found 0001:41:01.0 [8086/100f] 000200 00
<7>[ 93.068550] PCI: Calling quirk c0000000007822e0 for 0001:41:01.0
<7>[ 93.069815] PCI: Fixups for bus 0001:41
<4>[ 93.070167] iommu: Device 0001:41:01.0 has no iommu table
<7>[ 93.070251] PCI: Bus scan for 0001:41 returning with max=41
No iommu table? How can that be? Well, circa line 471 of
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c we see the code:
while (dn && PCI_DN(dn) && PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table == NULL)
dn = dn->parent;
and a few lines later is the surprising print statement about
the missing table. Seems that this loop ran unto the end, never
once finding a non-null PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table.
The problem can be found a few lines earlier: it sems that the
value of PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table is never ever set. Thus, the
patch sets it.
The patch was tested on a Power4 system running in full system
partition mode, which is where I saw the problem. It works; I've
not done any wider testing. Had a brief discussion on this on irc.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The mmio nvram driver (used by cell only atm) isn't properly parsing
the device-tree, meaning that nvram isn't found correctly on the new
Cell blades. It works ok for old blades where the nvram is at the
root of the device tree but fails on Malta and CAB when it's hanging
off axon. This fixes it by using the proper OF parsing functions.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The new implementation of pci_device_to_OF_node() on ppc32 has a bogus
sanity check in it that can cause oopses at boot when no device node is
present, and might hit correct cases with older/weird apple device-trees
where they have the type "vci" for the chaos bridge.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Compiling the kernel with CONFIG_HOTPLUG = y and CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU = n
with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE = y generates the following modpost warnings
WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from
.text between '_cpu_up' (at offset 0xc0141b7d) and 'cpu_up'
WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from
.text between '_cpu_up' (at offset 0xc0141b9c) and 'cpu_up'
WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:__cpu_up
from .text between '_cpu_up' (at offset 0xc0141bd8) and 'cpu_up'
WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from
.text between '_cpu_up' (at offset 0xc0141c05) and 'cpu_up'
WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from
.text between '_cpu_up' (at offset 0xc0141c26) and 'cpu_up'
WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from
.text between '_cpu_up' (at offset 0xc0141c37) and 'cpu_up'
This is because cpu_up, _cpu_up and __cpu_up (in some architectures) are
defined as __devinit
AND
__cpu_up calls some __cpuinit functions.
Since __cpuinit would map to __init with this kind of a configuration,
we get a .text refering .init.data warning.
This patch solves the problem by converting all of __cpu_up, _cpu_up
and cpu_up from __devinit to __cpuinit. The approach is justified since
the callers of cpu_up are either dependent on CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU or
are of __init type.
Thus when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y, all these cpu up functions would land up
in .text section, and when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n, all these functions would
land up in .init section.
Tested on a i386 SMP machine running linux-2.6.20-rc3-mm1.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
There were a few issues with the HCALL_STATS code:
- PURR cpu feature checks were backwards
- We iterated one entry off the end of the hcall_stats array
- Remove dead update_hcall_stats() function prototype
I noticed one thing while debugging, and that is we call H_ENTER (to set
up the MMU hashtable in early init) before we have done the cpu fixups.
This means we will execute the PURR SPR reads even on a CPU that isnt
capable of it. I wonder if we can move the CPU feature fixups earlier.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It looks to me like we are corrupting r12 in the hcall9 function.
Although we have r0 free we cant use offsets against it, so save
away r12 in there instead. r12 holds the ninth return value from
the hypervisor call, so without this fix, the caller will see the
wrong value for the ninth element in the array that gets the return
values.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Clearing the progress indicator should only be done if we are running
on legacy iSeries.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
/proc/iSeries/config should only be created if we are running on legacy
iSeries.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
/proc/iSeries/lpevents should only be created if we are running
on legacy iSeries.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
These proc files should only be created if we are running on legacy
iSeries.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This proc file should only be created if we are running on legacy
iSeries. Since we can now run the same kernel on legacy iSeries and
other machines, we currently get the /proc/iSeries directory and the
files in it on non-iSeries machines, and accessing them causes an oops
in some cases. This and the following patches make sure that these
files are not created on non-iSeries machines, thus avoiding the oops.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
New boards should not be enabled per default.
Disable EFIKA and PReP per default.
Anyone who really needes the new code can enable it during make oldconfig.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
sysdev/rom.c is for arch/powerpc only. Don't compile it when building
an arch/ppc kernel.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This corrects the documented interface for mpc52xx device trees.
Sound devices should be using 'sound' for the device_type field, not
the type of sound interface.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Using device_initcall makes it happen for every platform that
compiles this file in. This is really bad, for obvious reasons.
Instead, we use the .init field of the machine description. If
the platform needs the hook to do something specific it can provides
its own function and call mpc52xx_declare_of_platform_devices from
there. If not, the mpc52xx_declare_of_platform_devices function can
directly be used as the init hook.
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Since we can now boot legacy iSeries and other machines with the same
config, enable legacy iSeries in ppc64_defconfig.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Enabled new netfilter stuff corresponding to what was enabled before
under different names, and turned on the gxt4500 video driver;
otherwise just took the defaults.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When we switched over to the generic BUG mechanism we forgot to change
the assembly code which open-codes a WARN_ON() in enter_rtas(), so the
bug table got corrupted.
This patch provides an EMIT_BUG_ENTRY macro for use in assembly code,
and uses it in entry_64.S. Tested with CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE on ppc64
but not without -- I tried to turn it off but it wouldn't go away; I
suspect Aunt Tillie probably needed it.
This version gets __FILE__ and __LINE__ right in the assembly version --
rather than saying include/asm-powerpc/bug.h line 21 every time which is
a little suboptimal.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We can use default_server when masking an interrupt vector.
get_irq_server() assumes a virtual irq, so badness may happen if we
give it a real one.
Signed-off-by: Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@watson.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The (maple|pasemi)_init_IRQ functions call of_node_put(root) once more
than they should, causing the refcount of the root node to underflow,
which triggers the WARN_ON in kref_get.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The powerpc specific version of hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() makes some
unwarranted assumptions about what checks have been made to its
parameters by its callers. This will lead to a BUG_ON() if a 32-bit
process attempts to make a hugepage mapping which extends above
TASK_SIZE (4GB).
I'm not sure if these assumptions came about because they were valid
with earlier versions of the get_unmapped_area() path, or if it was
always broken. Nonetheless this patch fixes the logic, and removes
the crash.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Only compare the exact HT capability bits against HT_CAPTYPE_IRQ,
this is a little paranoid, but doesn't hurt.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For 32-bit processes, the getcontext side of the swapcontext system
call (i.e. the saving of the context when the first argument is
non-NULL) has to set the ctx->uc_mcontext.uc_regs pointer to the place
where it saves the registers. Which it does, but it doesn't ensure
that the pointer is 16-byte aligned. 16-byte alignment is needed
because the Altivec/VMX registers are saved in there, and they need to
be on a 16-byte boundary.
This fixes it by ensuring the appropriate alignment of the pointer.
This issue was pointed out by Jakub Jelinek.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Initialize the pci device pci channel state. This is critical
for having the pci_channel_offline() routine (in pci.h) to
function correctly.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The Efika matches chrp_probe() too, so put its own probe first to make
sure we get it right in a multiplatform build.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The patch adding support for zImage.ps3 didn't add a zImage.initrd.ps3
target causing builds of zImage.initrd to fail when ps3 is included in
the .config. The current method of generating ps3 images doesn't support
initrd's yet, so we create a dummy target that only displays a warning
message instead.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
On some oldworld PowerMacs, OF doesn't assign interrupts properly
beyond P2P bridges. Fortunately, the fix is easy as all those machines
just wire all IRQ lines together to one IRQ which is assigned to the
bridge itself. We already have a special function for parsing Apple
OldWorld interrupts which are special, so let's add to it the ability
to walk up the PCI tree to find interrupts.
This fixes irqs on the lower slots of s900 clones among others.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch add scanning of ebc bus to of_platform, which is needed
to recognize devices located on that bus.
Signed-off-by: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
The difference between 'nid' and 'node' fields in an
spu structure was used incorrectly. The common 'node'
number now reflects the NUMA node, and it is used
in other places in the code as well.
The 'nid' value is meaningful only in one place, namely
the computation of the interrupt numbers based on the
physical location of an spu. Consequently, we look it
up directly in the place where it is used now.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Some SPU code was a bit too convoluted and broke when adding support for
the new style device-tree, most notably the struct pages for SPEs no
longer get created. oops...
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Don't limit spider I/O workarounds to the first two buses.
The IBM Cell blade has three of them (one PCI, two PCIe)
and we want to handle them all.
Signed-off-by: Jens Osterkamp <jens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Run this:
#!/bin/sh
for f in $(grep -Erl "\([^\)]*\) *k[cmz]alloc" *) ; do
echo "De-casting $f..."
perl -pi -e "s/ ?= ?\([^\)]*\) *(k[cmz]alloc) *\(/ = \1\(/" $f
done
And then go through and reinstate those cases where code is casting pointers
to non-pointers.
And then drop a few hunks which conflicted with outstanding work.
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>, Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Standardize the miniscule percentage of occurrences of "depends" in
Kconfig files to "depends on", and update kconfig-language.txt to
reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (36 commits)
[POWERPC] Generic BUG for powerpc
[PPC] Fix compile failure do to introduction of PHY_POLL
[POWERPC] Only export __mtdcr/__mfdcr if CONFIG_PPC_DCR is set
[POWERPC] Remove old dcr.S
[POWERPC] Fix SPU coredump code for max_fdset removal
[POWERPC] Fix irq routing on some 32-bit PowerMacs
[POWERPC] ps3: Add vuart support
[POWERPC] Support ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory nodes
[POWERPC] dont allow pSeries_probe to succeed without initialising MMU
[POWERPC] micro optimise pSeries_probe
[POWERPC] Add SPURR SPR to sysfs
[POWERPC] Add DSCR SPR to sysfs
[POWERPC] Fix 440SPe CPU table entry
[POWERPC] Add support for FP emulation for the e300c2 core
[POWERPC] of_device_register: propagate device_create_file return code
[POWERPC] Fix mmap of PCI resource with hack for X
[POWERPC] iSeries: head_64.o needs to depend on lparmap.s
[POWERPC] cbe_thermal: Fix initialization of sysfs attribute_group
[POWERPC] Remove QE header files from lite5200.c
[POWERPC] of_platform_make_bus_id(): make `magic' int
...
This makes powerpc use the generic BUG machinery. The biggest reports the
function name, since it is redundant with kallsyms, and not needed in general.
There is an overall reduction of code, since module_32/64 duplicated several
functions.
Unfortunately there's no way to tell gcc that BUG won't return, so the BUG
macro includes a goto loop. This will generate a real jmp instruction, which
is never used.
[akpm@osdl.org: build fix]
[paulus@samba.org: remove infinite loop in BUG_ON]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickens <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
On 85xx we don't build in dcr support because the core doesn't implement the
instructions. This caused problems when building an 85xx kernel. Additionally
made it so we only build __mtdcr/__mfdcr if we are CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE.
The 85xx build issue wasPointed out by Dai Haruki.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
When I renamed dcr.S to dcr_low.S (and added dcr.c) it looks like the
old dcr.S file didn't properly get removed. This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Commit bbea9f6966 removed the max_fdset
element of struct fdtable. It appears that checking max_fds is
sufficient now.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The changes to use pci_read_irq_line() broke interrupt parsing
on some 32-bit powermacs (oops). The reason is a bit obscure.
The code to parse interrupts happens earlier now, during
pcibios_fixup() as the PCI bus is being probed. However, the
current implementation pci_device_to_OF_node() for 32-bit
powerpc relies, on machines like PowerMac which renumber PCI buses,
on a table called pci_OF_bus_map containing a map of bus numbers
between the kernel and the firmware which is setup only later.
Thus, it fails to match the device node. In addition, some of
Apple internal PCI devices lack a proper PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, thus
preventing the fallback mapping code to work.
This patch fixes it by making pci_device_to_OF_node() 32-bit
implementation use a different algorithm that works without
using the pci_OF_bus_map thing (which I intend to deprecate
anyway). It's a bit slower but that function isn't called in
any hot path hopefully.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Adds support for the PS3 virtual UART (vuart). The vuart provides a
bi-directional byte stream data link between logical partitions.
This is needed for the ps3 graphics driver and the ps3 power
control support to be able to communicate with the lv1 policy
module.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
For PAPR partitions with large amounts of memory, the firmware has an
alternative, more compact representation for the information about the
memory in the partition and its NUMA associativity information. This
adds the code to the kernel to parse this alternative representation.
The other part of this patch is telling the firmware that we can
handle the alternative representation. There is however a subtlety
here, because the firmware will invoke a reboot if the memory
representation we request is different from the representation that
firmware is currently using. This is because firmware can't change
the representation on the fly. Further, some firmware versions used
on POWER5+ machines have a bug where this reboot leaves the machine
with an altered value of load-base, which will prevent any kernel
booting until it is reset to the normal value (0x4000). Because of
this bug, we do NOT set fake_elf.rpanote.new_mem_def = 1, and thus we
do not request the new representation on POWER5+ and earlier machines.
We do request the new representation on POWER6, which uses the
ibm,client-architecture-support call.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
pSeries_probe can decide that we are a pseries but then fail to
initialise the MMU. If an rtas node doesnt exist, we continually fall
out of pSeries_probe_hypertas early and never get to the MMU init code.
While pseries without RTAS is an illegal combination, the way we
currently fail is a pain to track down, and can happen if your flattened
device tree code has issues (like mine did :).
With the following patch we init the MMU, come up and print some
warnings about RTAS not existing, instead of looping on 0x400 exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We find the OF root the line before, we may as well use it.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Now we have a SPURR cpu feature bit, we can export it to userspace in
sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
POWER6 adds a new SPR, the data stream control register (DSCR). It can
be used to adjust how agressive the prefetch mechanisms are.
Its possible we may want to context switch this, but for now just export
it to userspace via sysfs so we can adjust it.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Provide ilog2() fallbacks for powerpc for 32-bit numbers and 64-bit numbers on
ppc64.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This facility provides three entry points:
ilog2() Log base 2 of unsigned long
ilog2_u32() Log base 2 of u32
ilog2_u64() Log base 2 of u64
These facilities can either be used inside functions on dynamic data:
int do_something(long q)
{
...;
y = ilog2(x)
...;
}
Or can be used to statically initialise global variables with constant values:
unsigned n = ilog2(27);
When performing static initialisation, the compiler will report "error:
initializer element is not constant" if asked to take a log of zero or of
something not reducible to a constant. They treat negative numbers as
unsigned.
When not dealing with a constant, they fall back to using fls() which permits
them to use arch-specific log calculation instructions - such as BSR on
x86/x86_64 or SCAN on FRV - if available.
[akpm@osdl.org: MMC fix]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Wojtek Kaniewski <wojtekka@toxygen.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The 440SPe CPU table entry was missing the CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN and
really should have been CPU_FTRS_44X.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The e300c2 has no FPU. Its MSR[FP] is grounded to zero. If an attempt
is made to execute a floating point instruction (including floating-point
load, store, or move instructions), the e300c2 takes a floating-point
unavailable interrupt.
This patch adds support for FP emulation on the e300c2 by declaring a
new CPU_FTR_FP_TAKES_FPUNAVAIL, where FP unavail interrupts are
intercepted and redirected to the ProgramCheck exception path for
correct emulation handling.
(If we run out of CPU_FTR bits we could look to reclaim this bit by adding
support to test the cpu_user_features for PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU instead)
It adds a nop to the exception path for 32-bit processors with a FPU.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Removed compiler warning about ignoring the return code of device_create_file
in of_device_register.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The powerpc version of pci_resource_to_user() and associated hooks
used by /proc/bus/pci and /sys/bus/pci mmap have been broken for some
time on machines that don't have a 1:1 mapping of devices (basically
on non-PowerMacs) and have PCI devices above 32 bits.
This attempts to fix it as well as possible.
The rule is supposed to be that pci_resource_to_user() always converts
the resources back into a BAR values since that's what the /proc
interface was supposed to deal with. However, for X to work on
platforms where PCI MMIO is not mapped 1:1, it became a habit of
platforms like powerpc to pass "fixed up" values there since X expects
to be able to use values from /proc/bus/pci/devices as offsets to mmap
of /dev/mem...
So we keep that contraption here, causing also /sys/*/resource to
expose fully absolute MMIO addresses instead of BAR values, which is
ugly, but should still work as long as those are only used to calculate
alignment within a page.
X is still broken when built 32 bits on machines where PCI MMIO can be
above 32-bit space unfortunately.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This dependency was inadvertantly removed in a previous patch
(e73aedba56).
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch adds NULL to the initialization of the attribute_groups.
The spu_attributes and ppe_attributes arrays are arrays of pointers
that need to be terminated with a NULL entry.
Signed-off-by: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The MPC 5200 does not have a QUICCEngine (QE), so lite5200.c should not
include the QE header files.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
of_platform_make_bus_id(): Kill a compiler warning which is a real
bug on PPC64 by changing `magic' to `int'.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
On maple, use the RTAS "system-reboot" and "power-off" methods if they
are available.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
To test for the existence of an RTAS function, we typically do:
foo_token = rtas_token("foo");
if (foo_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
return;
Add a rtas_service_present method, which provides a more conventional
boolean interface for testing the existence of an RTAS method.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Some systems supported by the maple platform have RTAS; make PPC_MAPLE
select PPC_RTAS.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Some firmwares have "pcie" for the "name" property of the CPC945 PCI
Express host bridge. Check for "pcie" in addition to "pci" so we
don't miss it.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch causes a sync do be done after masking a QE interrupt, to
ensure that the masking has completed before interrupts are enabled.
This allows the masking of the cascade IRQ to be removed without causing
spurious interrupts.
The mask_and_ack function is also removed and set to the mask function,
as the two are identical.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
If one attempts to create a device driver recovery sequence that
does not depend on a hard reset of the device, but simply just
attempts to resume processing, then one discovers that the
recovery sequence implemented on powerpc is not quite right.
This patch fixes this up.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add missing include in rom.c. Fixes this build error when CONFIG_MTD=y:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/rom.c:26: error: implicit declaration of function
of_platform_device_create
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Purely cosmetic. Change pSeries to pseries inline with other parts of the
kernel, and fix an overly long line.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
To support cpu hotplug on pseries we require two RTAS tokens. The cpu
hotplug machinery should only be wired up if these tokens are found in
the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Move the rest of the hotplug cpu code from platforms/pseries/smp.c into
platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c.
Wire up the smp_ops callbacks and the notifier in the hotplug cpu initcall,
rather than in smp_init_pseries(). No change in behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Move pSeries_mach_cpu_die() into platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c,
this allows rtas_stop_self() to be static so remove the prototype.
Wire up pSeries_mach_cpu_die() in the initcall, rather than statically
in setup.c, the initcall will still run prior to the cpu hotplug code
being callable, so there should be no change in behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
As the first step in consolidating the pseries hotplug cpu code,
create platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c and move rtas_stop_self()
into it. Do the rtas token initialisation in a new initcall, rather
than rtas_initialize().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Make sure that the pmu is not initialised unless we are running on a cell.
Also make the init routine static.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The elf note saving code is currently duplicated over several
architectures. This cleanup patch simply adds code to a common file and
then replaces the arch-specific code with calls to the newly added code.
The only drawback with this approach is that s390 doesn't fully support
kexec-on-panic which for that arch leads to introduction of unused code.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <magnus@valinux.co.jp>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
When we are unregistering a kprobe-booster, we can't release its
instruction buffer immediately on the preemptive kernel, because some
processes might be preempted on the buffer. The freeze_processes() and
thaw_processes() functions can clean most of processes up from the buffer.
There are still some non-frozen threads who have the PF_NOFREEZE flag. If
those threads are sleeping (not preempted) at the known place outside the
buffer, we can ensure safety of freeing.
However, the processing of this check routine takes a long time. So, this
patch introduces the garbage collection mechanism of insn_slot. It also
introduces the "dirty" flag to free_insn_slot because of efficiency.
The "clean" instruction slots (dirty flag is cleared) are released
immediately. But the "dirty" slots which are used by boosted kprobes, are
marked as garbages. collect_garbage_slots() will be invoked to release
"dirty" slots if there are more than INSNS_PER_PAGE garbage slots or if
there are no unused slots.
Cc: "Keshavamurthy, Anil S" <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: "bibo,mao" <bibo.mao@intel.com>
Cc: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Yumiko Sugita <yumiko.sugita.yf@hitachi.com>
Cc: Satoshi Oshima <soshima@redhat.com>
Cc: Hideo Aoki <haoki@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Move process freezing functions from include/linux/sched.h to freezer.h, so
that modifications to the freezer or the kernel configuration don't require
recompiling just about everything.
[akpm@osdl.org: fix ueagle driver]
Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Replace all uses of kmem_cache_t with struct kmem_cache.
The patch was generated using the following script:
#!/bin/sh
#
# Replace one string by another in all the kernel sources.
#
set -e
for file in `find * -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h"|xargs grep -l $1`; do
quilt add $file
sed -e "1,\$s/$1/$2/g" $file >/tmp/$$
mv /tmp/$$ $file
quilt refresh
done
The script was run like this
sh replace kmem_cache_t "struct kmem_cache"
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
SLAB_KERNEL is an alias of GFP_KERNEL.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Following up with the work on shared page table done by Dave McCracken. This
set of patch target shared page table for hugetlb memory only.
The shared page table is particular useful in the situation of large number of
independent processes sharing large shared memory segments. In the normal
page case, the amount of memory saved from process' page table is quite
significant. For hugetlb, the saving on page table memory is not the primary
objective (as hugetlb itself already cuts down page table overhead
significantly), instead, the purpose of using shared page table on hugetlb is
to allow faster TLB refill and smaller cache pollution upon TLB miss.
With PT sharing, pte entries are shared among hundreds of processes, the cache
consumption used by all the page table is smaller and in return, application
gets much higher cache hit ratio. One other effect is that cache hit ratio
with hardware page walker hitting on pte in cache will be higher and this
helps to reduce tlb miss latency. These two effects contribute to higher
application performance.
Signed-off-by: Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Dave McCracken <dmccr@us.ibm.com>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Change the 'no_control' field in the cpu struct to a more positive
and better term 'hotpluggable'. And change(/cleanup) the logic accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: "Li, Shaohua" <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Print the addresses of non-absolute symbols relative to _text
so that ld will generate relocations. Allowing a relocatable
kernel to relocate them. We can't actually use the symbol names
because kallsyms includes static symbols that are not exported
from their object files.
Add the _text symbol definitions to the architectures which don't
define it otherwise linker will fail.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Fix up arch-specific work items where possible to use the new work_struct and
delayed_work structs.
Three places that enqueue bits of their stack and then return have been marked
with #error as this is not permitted.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Conflicts:
drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
include/linux/libata.h
Futher merge of Linus's head and compilation fixups.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Conflicts:
drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.c
drivers/net/chelsio/cxgb2.c
drivers/net/wireless/bcm43xx/bcm43xx_main.c
drivers/net/wireless/prism54/islpci_eth.c
drivers/usb/core/hub.h
drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c
net/core/netpoll.c
Fix up merge failures with Linus's head and fix new compilation failures.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The support for the 52xx-based systems is now included under
CONFIG_CLASSIC32, since the 52xx chips have a 603e-based core.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add a powerpc make target that can be loaded by the ps3 bootloader (kboot) and
set this as the default image to build for that platform.
Until the compressed zImage wrapper is made, this arranges for a stripped
vmlinux image to be built.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cure the damage done by the former PCI debug printks fix for the case
of 64-bit resources (commit 685143ac1f)
which broke it for the plain vanilla 32-bit resources...
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Support for the Kurobox(HG)/LinkStation-I NAS systems by Buffalo
Technology, should be also applicable to the PPC TeraStation family.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Remove CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE from the cupfeatures mask at runtime on iSeries.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
xmon still does not run on iSeries, but this allows us to build a combined
kernel that includes it.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Defconfig ppc64 kernels running under late-model distros
may hang in the automounter rc.d script, which seems to be
expecting autofs version 4. This patch uses the newer autofs.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds the "logical" PVR value used by POWER6 in "compatible" mode
to the list of PVR values that the kernel tells firmware it is able to
handle.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add a rule to clean up the various generated image files in
arch/powerpc/boot.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
For PCI devices with only io ports, of_bus_pci_get_flags() will fall
through and still mark the resource as IORESOURCE_MEM.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Adds utility routines used by 52xx device drivers and board support
code. Main functionality is to add device nodes to the of_platform_bus,
retrieve the IPB bus frequency, and find+ioremap device registers.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
There is no need to expose these settings outside the scope
of the interrupt controller code itself.
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The Efika board isn't different enough from other 52xx based boards to
justify a separate platform. This patch merges it with the support
code for all other 52xx based boards.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
platforms/embedded6xx is probably going away, and 52xx boards need
some extra support the 52xx interrupt controller and DMA engine
anyway. It makes sense to group all the 52xx bits into a single path.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
No other chips use this device, it belongs in a 52xx-specific path.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It doesn't hurt to have this enabled on legacy iSeries and will mean it
is available for a combined build.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Commit 3ccfc65c50 missed the same fixes for
legacy iSeries specific code, so make some more symbols no longer global.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Mostly taken from corresponding Makefile's make-clean rule.
Tested by (cross)compiling for $ARCH PPC and POWERPC and checking
output of git-status.
Signed-off-by: Rutger Nijlunsing <git-commit@tux.tmfweb.nl>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds support for flash device descriptions to the OF device tree.
It's inspired by and partially borrowed from Sergei's patch "[RFC]
Adding MTD to device tree.patch".
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This allows any secondary CPU thread also to become boot cpu for
POWER5. The patch is required to solve kdump boot issue when the
kdump kernel is booted with parameter "maxcpus=1". XICS init code
tries to match the current boot cpu id with "reg" property in each CPU
node in the device tree. But CPU node is created only for primary
thread CPU ids and "reg" property only reflects primary CPU ids. So
when a kernel is booted on a secondary cpu thread above condition will
never meet and the default distribution server is left as zero. This
leads to route the interrupts to CPU 0, but which is not online at
this time.
We use ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s to check for both primary and
secondary CPU ids. Accordingly default distribution server value is
initialized from "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s" property. We loop
through ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s property to find the global
distribution server from the last entry that matches with boot cpuid.
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar M <mohan@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It's currently not possible to build the default zImage
target if PS3 is the only selected platform. This is
a hack to fall back to building the pseries style
zImage, so the build is successful. This will probably
change in the future, if someone writes a PS3 specific
boot wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
A few code paths need to check whether or not they are running
on the PS3's LV1 hypervisor before making hcalls. This introduces
a new firmware feature bit for this, FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1.
Now when both PS3 and IBM_CELL_BLADE are enabled, but not PSERIES,
FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1 and FW_FEATURE_LPAR get enabled at compile time,
which is a bug. The same problem can also happen for (PPC_ISERIES &&
!PPC_PSERIES && PPC_SOMETHING_ELSE). In order to solve this, I
introduce a new CONFIG_PPC_NATIVE option that is set when at least
one platform is selected that can run without a hypervisor and then
turns the firmware feature check into a run-time option.
The new cell oprofile support that was recently merged does not
work on hypervisor based platforms like the PS3, therefore make
it depend on PPC_CELL_NATIVE instead of PPC_CELL. This may change
if we get oprofile support for PS3.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
When renaming CONFIG_PS3 to CONFIG_PPC_PS3, a few occurrences have been
missed.
I also fixed up the alignment in arch/powerpc/platforms/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
It may be desireable to build a kernel for cell without
spufs, e.g. as the initial kboot kernel. This requires
that the SPU specific parts of the core dump and the xmon
code depend on CONFIG_SPU_BASE instead of CONFIG_PPC_CELL.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Currently, we only send a sigtrap if the current task is being ptraced.
This is somewhat inconsistant, and it breaks utrace support in fedora.
Removing the check should do the right thing in all cases.
Cc: Ulrich Weigand <ulrich.weigand@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This changes the spu_create system call to return an error (-ENODEV) if
and isolated spu context is requested on hardware that doesn't support
isolated mode.
Tested on systemsim with and without isolation support
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch fixes a compile issue for the Efika platform recently
introduced by API changes.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas DET <nd@bplan-gmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Change the oprofile_cpu_type in cputables.c to be ppc64/970MP. Oprofile
needs to distinquish the MP from other 970 processors so it can add some
new counters specific to the 970MP.
Signed-off-by: Mike Wolf <mjw@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
In the common cell kernel, I want to have ps3 enabled
to find potential bugs at compile-time.
Also enable SPU disassembly in xmon.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Adds a ps3_defconfig for the PS3 game console.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Adds spu support for the PS3 platform.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Adds support for early access to the parameter data from the PS3 'Other OS'
flash memory area. The parameter data mainly holds user preferences like
static ip address.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Adds some needed bits for a config option PS3_USE_LPAR_ADDR that disables
the PS3 lpar address translation mechanism. This is a currently needed
workaround for limitations in the design of the generic cell spu support.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Adds the core platform support for the PS3 game console and other devices
using the PS3 hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This fixes the xmon support for the cell spu to be compatable with the split
spu platform code.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This adds a platform specific spu management abstraction and the coresponding
routines to support the IBM Cell Blade. It also removes the hypervisor only
resources that were included in struct spu.
Three new platform specific routines are introduced, spu_enumerate_spus(),
spu_create_spu() and spu_destroy_spu(). The underlying design uses a new
type, struct spu_management_ops, to hold function pointers that the platform
setup code is expected to initialize to instances appropriate to that platform.
For the IBM Cell Blade support, I put the hypervisor only resources that were
in struct spu into a platform specific data structure struct spu_pdata.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This includes:
* version 1.24 of ppc-dis.c
* version 1.88 of ppc-opc.c
* version 1.23 of ppc.h
I can't vouch for the accuracy etc. of these changes, but it brings
us into line with binutils - and from a cursory test appears to work
fine.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
While adding spu disassembly support it struck me that we're actually
carrying quite a lot of code around, just to do disassembly in the case
of a crash.
While on large systems it's not an issue, on smaller ones it might be
nice to have xmon - but without the weight of the disassembly support.
For a Cell build this saves ~230KB (!), and for pSeries ~195KB.
We still support the 'di' and 'sdi' commands, however they just dump
the instruction in hex.
Move the definitions into a header to clean xmon.c just a tiny bit.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds a "sdi" command to xmon, to disassemble the contents
of an spu's local store.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch imports and munges the spu disassembly code from binutils.
All files originated from version 1.1 in binutils cvs.
* spu.h, spu-insns.h and spu-opc.c are unchanged except for pathnames.
* spu-dis.c has been edited heavily:
* use printf instead of info->fprintf_func and similar.
* pass the instruction in rather than reading it.
* we have no equivalent to symbol_at_address_func, so we just assume
there is never a symbol at the address given.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
In order to do disassembly of spu binaries in xmon, we need to abstract
the disassembly function from ppc_inst_dump.
We do this by making the actual disassembly function a function pointer
that we pass to ppc_inst_dump(). To save updating all the callers, we
turn ppc_inst_dump() into generic_inst_dump() and make ppc_inst_dump()
a wrapper which always uses print_insn_powerpc().
Currently we pass the dialect into print_insn_powerpc(), but we always
pass 0 - so just make it a local.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Add a command to xmon to dump the memory of a spu's local store.
This mimics the 'd' command which dumps regular memory, but does
a little hand holding by taking the user supplied address and
finding that offset in the local store for the specified spu.
This makes it easy for example to look at what was executing on a spu:
1:mon> ss
...
Stopped spu 04 (was running)
...
1:mon> sf 4
Dumping spu fields at address c0000000019e0a00:
...
problem->spu_npc_RW = 0x228
...
1:mon> sd 4 0x228
d000080080318228 01a00c021cffc408 4020007f217ff488 |........@ ..!...|
Aha, 01a00c02, which is of course rdch $2,$ch24 !
--
Updated to only do the setjmp goo around the spu access, and not
around prdump because it does its own (via mread).
Also the num variable is now common between sf and sd, so you don't
have to keep typing the spu number in if you're repeating commands
on the same spu.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
After stopping spus in xmon I often find myself trawling through the
field dumps to find out which spus were running. The spu stopping
code actually knows what's running, so let's print it out to save
the user some futzing.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
My patch to add spu helpers to xmon (a898497088)
introduced a few sparse warnings, because I was dereferencing an __iomem
pointer.
I think the best way to handle it is to actually use the appropriate in_beXX
functions. Need to rejigger the DUMP macro a little to accomodate that.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
With soft-disabled interrupts in power_save, we can
still get external exceptions on Cell, even if we are
in pause(0) a.k.a. sleep state.
When the CPU really wakes up through the 0x100 (system reset)
vector, while we have already started processing the 0x500
(external) exception, we get a panic in unrecoverable_exception()
because of the lost state.
This occurred in Systemsim for Cell, but as far as I can see,
it can theoretically occur on any machine that uses the
system reset exception to get out of sleep state.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds SPU elf notes to the coredump. It creates a separate note
for each of /regs, /fpcr, /lslr, /decr, /decr_status, /mem, /signal1,
/signal1_type, /signal2, /signal2_type, /event_mask, /event_status,
/mbox_info, /ibox_info, /wbox_info, /dma_info, /proxydma_info, /object-id.
A new macro, ARCH_HAVE_EXTRA_NOTES, was created for architectures to
specify they have extra elf core notes.
A new macro, ELF_CORE_EXTRA_NOTES_SIZE, was created so the size of the
additional notes could be calculated and added to the notes phdr entry.
A new macro, ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_NOTES, was created so the new notes
would be written after the existing notes.
The SPU coredump code resides in spufs. Stub functions are provided in the
kernel which are hooked into the spufs code which does the actual work via
register_arch_coredump_calls().
A new set of __spufs_<file>_read/get() functions was provided to allow the
coredump code to read from the spufs files without having to lock the
SPU context for each file read from.
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Devices with no "reg" nor "dcr-reg" property are given a bus_id which
is the node name alone. This means that if more than one such device
with the same names are present in the system, sysfs will have
collisions when creating the symlinks and will fail registering the
devices.
This works around that problem by assigning successive numbers to such
devices.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds code to look at the properties firmware puts in the device
tree to determine what compatibility mode the partition is in on
POWER6 machines, and set the ELF aux vector AT_HWCAP and AT_PLATFORM
entries appropriately.
Specifically, we look at the cpu-version property in the cpu node(s).
If that contains a "logical" PVR value (of the form 0x0f00000x), we
call identify_cpu again with this PVR value. A value of 0x0f000001
indicates the partition is in POWER5+ compatibility mode, and a value
of 0x0f000002 indicates "POWER6 architected" mode, with various
extensions disabled. We also look for various other properties:
ibm,dfp, ibm,purr and ibm,spurr.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add PPU event-based and cycle-based profiling support to Oprofile for Cell.
Oprofile is expected to collect data on all CPUs simultaneously.
However, there is one set of performance counters per node. There are
two hardware threads or virtual CPUs on each node. Hence, OProfile must
multiplex in time the performance counter collection on the two virtual
CPUs.
The multiplexing of the performance counters is done by a virtual
counter routine. Initially, the counters are configured to collect data
on the even CPUs in the system, one CPU per node. In order to capture
the PC for the virtual CPU when the performance counter interrupt occurs
(the specified number of events between samples has occurred), the even
processors are configured to handle the performance counter interrupts
for their node. The virtual counter routine is called via a kernel
timer after the virtual sample time. The routine stops the counters,
saves the current counts, loads the last counts for the other virtual
CPU on the node, sets interrupts to be handled by the other virtual CPU
and restarts the counters, the virtual timer routine is scheduled to run
again. The virtual sample time is kept relatively small to make sure
sampling occurs on both CPUs on the node with a relatively small
granularity. Whenever the counters overflow, the performance counter
interrupt is called to collect the PC for the CPU where data is being
collected.
The oprofile driver relies on a firmware RTAS call to setup the debug bus
to route the desired signals to the performance counter hardware to be
counted. The RTAS call must set the routing registers appropriately in
each of the islands to pass the signals down the debug bus as well as
routing the signals from a particular island onto the bus. There is a
second firmware RTAS call to reset the debug bus to the non pass thru
state when the counters are not in use.
Signed-off-by: Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Maynard Johnson <mpjohn@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The following routines are added to arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c:
cbe_clear_pm_interrupts()
cbe_enable_pm_interrupts()
cbe_disable_pm_interrupts()
cbe_query_pm_interrupts()
cbe_pm_irq()
cbe_init_pm_irq()
This also adds a routine in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c and
some macros in cbe_regs.h to manipulate the IIC_IR register:
iic_set_interrupt_routing()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Corry <kevcorry@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Move some PMU-related macros and function prototypes from cbe_regs.h
and pmu.h in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ to a new header at
include/asm-powerpc/cell-pmu.h
This is cleaner to use from the oprofile code, since that sits in
arch/powerpc/oprofile, not in the cell platform directory.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Corry <kevcorry@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
More macros for manipulating bits in the Cell PMU control registers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Corry <kevcorry@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add symbol-exports for the new routines in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c.
They are needed for Oprofile, which can be built as a module.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Corry <kevcorry@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
In order to fit with the "don't-run-spus-outside-of-spu_run" model, this
patch starts the isolated-mode loader in spu_run, rather than
spu_create. If spu_run is passed an isolated-mode context that isn't in
isolated mode state, it will run the loader.
This fixes potential races with the isolated SPE app doing a
stop-and-signal before the PPE has called spu_run: bugzilla #29111.
Also (in conjunction with a mambo patch), this addresses #28565, as we
always set the runcntrl register when entering spu_run.
It is up to libspe to ensure that isolated-mode apps are cleaned up
after running to completion - ie, put the app through the "ISOLATE EXIT"
state (see Ch11 of the CBEA).
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This change adds a read accessor for the SPE problem-state run control
register.
This is required for for applying (userspace) changes made to the run
control register while the SPE is stopped - simply asserting the master
run control bit is not sufficient. My next patch for isolated-mode
setup requires this.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When the user changes the runcontrol register, an SPU might be
running without a process being attached to it and waiting for
events. In order to prevent this, make sure we always disable
the priv1 master control when we're not inside of spu_run.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When fixing spufs to map the 'mem' file backing store cacheable,
I incorrectly set the physical mapping to use both cache-inhibited
and guarded mapping, which resulted in a serious performance
degradation.
Debugged-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When one of the spufs files is mapped into a process address
space, regular users can use ptrace to attempt accessing
them with access_process_vm(). With the way that the
mappings currently work, this likely causes an oops.
Setting the vm_flags to VM_IO makes sure that ptrace can
not access them but returns an error code. This is not
the perfect solution in case of the local store mapping,
but it fixes the oops in a well-defined way.
Also remove leftover VM_RESERVED flags in spufs. The
VM_RESERVED flag is on it's way out and not checked by
the memory managment code anymore.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <chellwig@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When there is pending signals, current spufs_run_spu() always returns
-ERESTARTSYS and it is called again automatically.
But, if spe already stopped by stop-and-signal or halt instruction,
returning -ERESTARTSYS makes stop-and-signal/halt lost and
spu run over the end-point.
For your convenience, I attached a sample code to restage this bug.
If there is no bug, printed NPC will be 0x4000.
Signed-off-by: Masato Noguchi <Masato.Noguchi@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When we attempt an MFC DMA to an unmapped address, the event
returned from spu_run should be SPE_EVENT_SPE_DATA_STORAGE,
not SPE_EVENT_INVALID_DMA.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Replace the use of the platform specific variable spu.nid with the
platform independednt variable spu.node.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We need to check the channel count of the signal notification registers
before reading them, because it can be undefined when the count is
zero. In order to read count and data atomically, we read from the
saved context.
This patch uses spu_acquire_saved() to force a context save before a
/signal1 or /signal2 read. Because of this it is no longer necessary to
have backing_ops and hw_ops versions of this function so they have been
removed.
Regular applications should not rely on reading this register
to be fast, as it's conceptually a write-only file from the PPE
perspective.
Signed-off-by: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch implements read only access to
/mbox_info - SPU Write Outbound Mailbox
/ibox_info - SPU Write Outbound Interrupt Mailbox
/wbox_info - SPU Read Inbound Mailbox
These files are used by gdb in order to look into the current mailbox
queues without changing the contents at the same time. They are
not meant for general programming use, since the access requires
a context save and is therefore rather slow.
It would be good to complement this patch with one that adds
write support as well.
Signed-off-by: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch removes the /spu_tag_mask file from spufs. The data provided by
this file is also available from the /dma_info file in the dma_info_mask
of the spu_dma_info struct.
The file was intended to be used by gdb, but that never used it, and
now it has been replaced with the more verbose dma_info file.
Signed-off-by: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The /lslr file gives read access to the SPU_LSLR register in hex; 0x3fff
for example The /dma_info file provides read access to the SPU Command
Queue in a binary format. The /proxydma_info files provides read access
access to the Proxy Command Queue in a binary format. The spu_info.h
file provides data structures for interpreting the binary format of
/dma_info and /proxydma_info.
Signed-off-by: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patches changes /npc, /decr, /decr_status, /spu_tag_mask,
/event_mask, /event_status, and /srr0 files to provide output according to
the format string "0x%llx" instead of "%llx".
Before this patch some files used "0x%llx" and other used "%llx" which is
inconsistent and potentially confusing. A user might assume "%llx" numbers
were decimal if they happened to not contain any a-f digits. This change
will break any code cannot tolerate a leading 0x in the file contents. The
only known users of these files are the libspe but there might also be
some scripts which access these files. This risk is deemed acceptable for
future consistency.
Signed-off-by: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpc52xx_pic.c breaks the ppc build
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The patch below fixes an arithmetic wrap-around issue on 32bit machines
using smp-tbsync. Without this patch a timebase value over
0x000000007fffffff will hang the boot process while bringing up
secondary CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cox <adrian@humboldt.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This makes 2 changes to clean up the flat device tree handling
logic in the zImage wrapper.
First, there were two callbacks from the dt_ops structure used for
producing a final flat tree to pass to the kerne: dt_ops.ft_pack()
which packed the flat tree (possibly a no-op) and dt_ops.ft_addr()
which retreived the address of the final blob. Since they were only
ever called together, this patch combines the two into a single new
callback, dt_ops.finalize(). This new callback does whatever
platform-dependent things are necessary to produce a final flat device
tree blob, and returns the blob's addres.
Second, the current logic calls the kernel with a flat device tree if
one is build into the zImage wrapper, otherwise it boots the kernel
with a PROM pointer, expecting the kernel to copy the OF device tree
itself. This approach precludes the possibility of the platform
wrapper code building a flat device tree from whatever
platform-specific information firmware provides. Thus, this patch
takes the more sensible approach of invoking the kernel with a flat
tree if the dt_ops.finalize callback provides one (by whatever means).
So, the dt_ops.finalize callback can be NULL, or can be a function
which returns NULL. In either case, the zImage wrapper logic assumes
that this is a platform with OF and invokes the kernel accordingly.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch makes the handling of the initrd (or initramfs) in the
zImage wrapper a little easier to follow. Instead of passing the
initrd addresses out from prep_kernel() via the cryptic a1 and a2
parameters, use the global struct add_range, 'initrd'. prep_kernel()
already passes information through the 'vmlinux' addr_range struct, so
this seems like a reasonable extension.
Some comments also clarify the logic with prep_kernel(): we use an
initrd included in the zImage if present, otherwise we use an initrd
passed in by the bootloader in the a1 and a2 parameters (yaboot, at
least, uses this mechanism to pass an initrd).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Per email discussion, it appears that rtas_stop_self()
and pSeries_mach_cpu_die() should not be compiled if
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not defined. This patch adds
#ifdefs around these bits of code.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The following patch adds a tsi108/9 pci interrupt controller host.
On mpc7448hpc2 board, pci_irq_fixup function is removed, which makes the
pci_read_irq_line be the default pci irq fixup.
Signed-off-by: Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Rewrite local_get_flags and local_irq_disable to use r13 explicitly,
to avoid the risk that gcc will split get_paca()->soft_enabled into a
sequence unsafe against preemption. Similar care in local_irq_restore.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
powerpc: Merge 32 and 64 bits asm-powerpc/io.h
The rework on io.h done for the new hookable accessors made it easier,
so I just finished the work and merged 32 and 64 bits io.h for arch/powerpc.
arch/ppc still uses the old version in asm-ppc, there is just too much gunk
in there that I really can't be bothered trying to cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
In order to suppose platforms with devices above 4Gb on 32 bits platforms
with a >32 bits physical address space, we used to have a special ioremap64
along with a fixup routine fixup_bigphys_addr.
This shouldn't be necessary anymore as struct resource now supports 64 bits
addresses even on 32 bits archs. This patch enables that option when
CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is set and removes ioremap64 and fixup_bigphys_addr.
This is a preliminary work for the upcoming merge of 32 and 64 bits io.h
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch adds full cell iommu support (and iommu disabled mode).
It implements mapping/unmapping of iommu pages on demand using the
standard powerpc iommu framework. It also supports running with
iommu disabled for machines with less than 2GB of memory. (The
default is off in that case, though it can be forced on with the
kernel command line option iommu=force).
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Now that the direct DMA ops supports an offset, we use that instead
of defining our own.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch makes dma_alloc_coherent() use node local allocation when
using the direct DMA ops. The node is obtained from the new device
extension. If no such extension is present, the current node is used.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch adds an optional global offset that can be added to DMA addresses
when using the direct DMA operations.
That brings it a step closer to the 32 bits direct DMA operations, and makes
it useable on Cell when the MMU is disabled and we are using a spider
southbridge.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch implements a workaround for a Spider PCI host bridge bug
where it doesn't enforce some of the PCI ordering rules unless some
manual manipulation of a special register is done. In order to be
fully compliant with the PCI spec, I do this on every MMIO read
operation.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch reworks the way iSeries hooks on PCI IO operations (both MMIO
and PIO) and provides a generic way for other platforms to do so (we
have need to do that for various other platforms).
While reworking the IO ops, I ended up doing some spring cleaning in
io.h and eeh.h which I might want to split into 2 or 3 patches (among
others, eeh.h had a lot of useless stuff in it).
A side effect is that EEH for PIO should work now (it used to pass IO
ports down to the eeh address check functions which is bogus).
Also, new are MMIO "repeat" ops, which other archs like ARM already had,
and that we have too now: readsb, readsw, readsl, writesb, writesw,
writesl.
In the long run, I might also make EEH use the hooks instead
of wrapping at the toplevel, which would make things even cleaner and
relegate EEH completely in platforms/iseries, but we have to measure the
performance impact there (though it's really only on MMIO reads)
Since I also need to hook on ioremap, I shuffled the functions a bit
there. I introduced ioremap_flags() to use by drivers who want to pass
explicit flags to ioremap (and it can be hooked). The old __ioremap() is
still there as a low level and cannot be hooked, thus drivers who use it
should migrate unless they know they want the low level version.
The patch "arch provides generic iomap missing accessors" (should be
number 4 in this series) is a pre-requisite to provide full iomap
API support with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch makes the Cell DMA code work on both the Spider and the Axon
south bridges by turning cell_dma_valid into a variable instead of a
constant. This is a temporary patch until we have full iommu support.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When enabled in Kconfig, it will pick up any of_platform_device
matching it's match list (currently type "pci", "pcix", "pcie",
or "ht" and setup a PHB for it.
Platform must provide a ppc_md.pci_setup_phb() for it to work
(for doing the necessary initialisations specific to a given PHB
like setting up the config space ops).
It's currently only available on 64 bits as the 32 bits PCI code
can't quite cope with it in it's current form. I will fix that
later.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add a "parent" struct device to our PCI host bridge data structure so that
PCI can be rooted off another device in sysfs.
Note that arch/ppc doesn't use it, only arch/powerpc, though it's available
for both 32 and 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The BUID is the first entry of a PCI host bridge "reg" property.
Now that PCI busses can be anywhere in the device-tree, we need to
fully translate the value there to a CPU physical address before
we can use it with RTAS.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When parsing the OF "ranges" properties of PCI host busses to determine
the mapping of a PCI bus, we need to translate the "parent" address using
the prom_parse.c routines in order to obtain a CPU physical address.
This wasn't necessary while PCI busses were always at the root of the
device-tree but this is no longer the case on Cell where they can be
anywhere in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch adds a bus device notifier to the of_platform bus type on
cell to setup the DMA operations for of_platform_devices. We currently
use the PCI operations as Cell use a special version of them that
happens to be suitable for our needs.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch completely refactors DMA operations for 64 bits powerpc. 32 bits
is untouched for now.
We use the new dev_archdata structure to add the dma operations pointer
and associated data to struct device. While at it, we also add the OF node
pointer and numa node. In the future, we might want to look into merging
that with pci_dn as well.
The old vio, pci-iommu and pci-direct DMA ops are gone. They are now replaced
by a set of generic iommu and direct DMA ops (non PCI specific) that can be
used by bus types. The toplevel implementation is now inline.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Hook up of_platform_bus_probe with the cell platform in order to publish
the non-PCI devices in the device-tree of cell blades as of_platform_device(s)
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch first splits of_device.c and of_platform.c, the later containing
the bits relative to of_platform_device's. On the "breaks" side of things,
drivers uisng of_platform_device(s) need to include asm/of_platform.h now
and of_(un)register_driver is now of_(un)register_platform_driver.
In addition to a few utility functions to locate of_platform_device(s),
the main new addition is of_platform_bus_probe() which allows the platform
code to trigger an automatic creation of of_platform_devices for a whole
tree of devices.
The function acts based on the type of the various "parent" devices encountered
from a provided root, using either a default known list of bus types that can be
"probed" or a passed-in list. It will only register devices on busses matching
that list, which mean that typically, it will not register PCI devices, as
expected (since they will be picked up by the PCI layer).
This will be used by Cell platforms using 4xx-type IOs in the Axon bridge
and can be used by any embedded-type device as well.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add support for southbridges using the MPIC interrupt controller to
the native cell platforms.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch applies on top of the MPIC DCR support. It makes the MPIC
driver capable of a lot more auto-configuration based on the device-tree,
for example, it can retreive it's own physical address if not passed as
an argument, find out if it's DCR or MMIO mapped, and set the BIG_ENDIAN
flag automatically in the presence of a "big-endian" property in the
device-tree node.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch implements support for DCR based MPIC implementations. Such
implementations have the MPIC_USES_DCR flag set and don't use the phys_addr
argument of mpic_alloc (they require a valid dcr mapping in the device node)
This version of the patch can use a little bif of cleanup still (I can
probably consolidate rb->dbase/doff, at least once I'm sure on how the
hardware is actually supposed to work vs. possible simulator issues) and
it should be possible to build a DCR-only version of the driver. I need
to cleanup a bit the CONFIG_* handling for that and probably introduce
CONFIG_MPIC_MMIO and CONFIG_MPIC_DCR.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch adds new dcr_map/dcr_read/dcr_write accessors for DCRs that
can be used by drivers to transparently address either native DCRs or
memory mapped DCRs. The implementation for memory mapped DCRs is done
after the binding being currently worked on for SLOF and the Axon
chipset. This patch enables it for the cell native platform
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
These were inherited from ARCH=ppc, but are not needed since parsing of interrupts
should be done via the of_* functions (who can do swizzling). If we ever need to
do non-standard swizzling on bridges without a device-node, then we might add
back a slightly different version of ppc_md.pci_swizzle but for now, that is not
the case.
I removed the couple of calls for these in 83xx. If that breaks something, then
there is a problem with the device-tree on these.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch reworks the way IRQs are fixed up on PCI for arch powerpc.
It makes pci_read_irq_line() called by default in the PCI code for
devices that are probed, and add an optional per-device fixup in
ppc_md for platforms that really need to correct what they obtain
from pci_read_irq_line().
It also removes ppc_md.irq_bus_setup which was only used by pSeries
and should not be needed anymore.
I've also removed the pSeries s7a workaround as it can't work with
the current interrupt code anyway. I'm trying to get one of these
machines working so I can test a proper fix for that problem.
I also haven't updated the old-style fixup code from 85xx_cds.c
because it's actually buggy :) It assigns pci_dev->irq hard coded
numbers which is no good with the new IRQ mapping code. It should
at least use irq_create_mapping(NULL, hard_coded_number); and possibly
also set_irq_type() to set them as level low.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This file no longer uses pci_cache_line_size, so delete the declaration
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix various Kconfig typos.
Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
mpc832x, as in mpc8360, needs to explicitly find and create the
platform device for ucc_geth in 2.6.19. This code will likely be
readapted to Benh's new of_ methods for 2.6.20.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
(David:)
If hugetlbfs_file_mmap() returns a failure to do_mmap_pgoff() - for example,
because the given file offset is not hugepage aligned - then do_mmap_pgoff
will go to the unmap_and_free_vma backout path.
But at this stage the vma hasn't been marked as hugepage, and the backout path
will call unmap_region() on it. That will eventually call down to the
non-hugepage version of unmap_page_range(). On ppc64, at least, that will
cause serious problems if there are any existing hugepage pagetable entries in
the vicinity - for example if there are any other hugepage mappings under the
same PUD. unmap_page_range() will trigger a bad_pud() on the hugepage pud
entries. I suspect this will also cause bad problems on ia64, though I don't
have a machine to test it on.
(Hugh:)
prepare_hugepage_range() should check file offset alignment when it checks
virtual address and length, to stop MAP_FIXED with a bad huge offset from
unmapping before it fails further down. PowerPC should apply the same
prepare_hugepage_range alignment checks as ia64 and all the others do.
Then none of the alignment checks in hugetlbfs_file_mmap are required (nor
is the check for too small a mapping); but even so, move up setting of
VM_HUGETLB and add a comment to warn of what David Gibson discovered - if
hugetlbfs_file_mmap fails before setting it, do_mmap_pgoff's unmap_region
when unwinding from error will go the non-huge way, which may cause bad
behaviour on architectures (powerpc and ia64) which segregate their huge
mappings into a separate region of the address space.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The new 'wrapper' code generates files that git should ignore;
add them to .gitignore.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add a check for a null ppc_md.init_early to allow platforms that
don't require an init_early routine to just set this member to null.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The qe_brg structure manually defined each of the 16 BRG registers, which
made any code that used them cumbersome. This patch replaces the fields
with a single 16-element array.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Fix compile warnings with CONFIG_PM=n
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c:489: warning: 'save_gpio_levels' defined but not used
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c:490: warning: 'save_gpio_extint' defined but not used
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c:491: warning: 'save_gpio_normal' defined but not used
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c:492: warning: 'save_unin_clock_ctl' defined but not used
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The bootwrapper Makefile does not clean up the 'zImage' file that
may be left laying around. This patch removes it when cleaning that
directory.
Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When the wrapper script is passed a dts file, it runs 'dtc' to create
a dtb file. This patch deletes that dtb file once its no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
bad_page_fault() prints a message telling the user what type of bad
fault we took. The first line of this message is currently implemented
as two separate printks. This has the unfortunate effect that if
several cpus simultaneously take a bad fault, the first and second parts
of the printk get jumbled up, which looks dodge and is hard to read.
So do a single one-line printk for each fault type.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* Cleaned up interrupt mapping a little by adding a helper
function which parses the irq out of the device-tree, and puts
it into a resource.
* Changed the arch/ppc platform files to specify PHY_POLL, instead of -1
* Changed the fixed phy to use PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
* Added ethtool.h and mii.h to phy.h includes
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add Efika (http://www.bplan-gmbh.de/efika_spec_en.html) platform
support for arch/powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas DET <nd@bplan-gmbh.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds support for the MPC52xx Interrupt controller for
ARCH=powerpc.
It includes the main code in arch/powerpc/sysdev/ as well as a header
file in include/asm-powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas DET <nd@bplan-gmbh.de>
Acked-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Make nvram_64.o dependent on 64bit, not on MULTIPLATFORM.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
dev_t boot_dev is declared in arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_32.c
and in arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c but not used in these files.
It is only used in arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c, so make
it static in this file.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Since iSeries is merged to MULTIPLATFORM, there is no way to build a 64bit
kernel without MULTIPLATFORM, so PPC_MULTIPLATFORM can be removed in
64bit-only files.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Since iSeries is merged to MULTIPLATFORM, there is no way to build a 64bit
kernel without MULTIPLATFORM, so PPC_MULTIPLATFORM can be removed in
64bit-only files.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The current cell processor support needs sparsemem, so set it as
the default memory model.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This fixes a typo in the "new style" code for mapping SPE resources,
which causes it to try to map the same resource 4 times.
It also adds some pr_debug's that are useful to track down issues with
the firmware when bringinh up new machines.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The enablement of 64k pages on pseries platforms exposed a bug in
the RTAS mechanism for updating firmware. RTAS assumes 4k for flash
block and list sizes, and use of any other sizes results in a failure,
even though PAPR does not specify any such requirement.
This patch changes the rtas_flash module to force the use of 4k memory
block and list sizes when preparing and sending a firmware image to
RTAS. The rtas_flash function now uses a slab cache of 4k blocks with
4k alignment, rather than get_zeroed_page(), to allocate the memory for
the flash blocks and lists. The 4k alignment requirement is specified
in PAPR.
Signed-off-by: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The "wrapper" script was using the wrong names for the initrd and
dtb (device-tree blob) sections. This fixes it, and also ensures
the symbols for the start and end of the dtb get defined correctly.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It turns out that the linker warnings on 64-bit powerpc about "section
blah exceeds stub group size" were being triggered by conditional
branches in head_64.S branching to global symbols, whether in
head_64.S or in other files. This eliminates the warnings by making
some global symbols in head_64.S no longer global, and by rearranging
some branches.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[ Yee-haa. Maybe I'll notice newly introduced real warnings now - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
