Pull two sparc fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix boots with gcc-4.9 compiled sparc64 kernels.
2) Add missing __get_user_pages_fast() on sparc64 to fix hangs on
futexes used in transparent hugepage areas.
It's really idiotic to have a weak symbolled fallback that just
returns zero, and causes this kind of bug. There should be no
backup implementation and the link should fail if the architecture
fails to provide __get_user_pages_fast() and supports transparent
hugepages.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: Implement __get_user_pages_fast().
sparc64: Fix register corruption in top-most kernel stack frame during boot.
as what I usually had for the _whole_ rc period.
There are a few bad bugs where the guest can OOPS or crash the host. We
have also started looking at attack models for nested virtualization;
bugs that usually result in the guest ring 0 crashing itself become
more worrisome if you have nested virtualization, because the nested
guest might bring down the non-nested guest as well. For current
uses of nested virtualization these do not really have a security
impact, but you never know and bugs are bugs nevertheless.
A lot of these bugs are in 3.17 too, resulting in a large number of
stable@ Ccs. I checked that all the patches apply there with no
conflicts.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUSjmSAAoJEL/70l94x66D2cYH/3JKWsTzhXjHGxZcXQQ85CwR
49hp/crCLWJ2YRKzyAOkvwPI0/SgYKM5wJ8kgtKlpLxrPZKYwhGd1S9tKf6EdAib
5gc/SDDAgHmkqL3IrXmkyKzUVeUWvgD/IFi1Sqalko1blpRlaN/JyJV0mjjGCbA+
yH3Qi5tD0X00u00ycuZCB6mrFH0PH87BmKFiz6bSSJ43tsgD9AVD64BZid6c6hwm
iaIfNcIuShavlv1TKG80cSez2qtNXjRLeTN8A10gVZo3hof/wP8aRm+LxF/1JEZX
OsoNCjOhhL29qafcZOg3j/atbiAzWtSGV3vjU+iWh5mnN5oFZHcPgIGucQsuFec=
=9oQY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"This is a pretty large update. I think it is roughly as big as what I
usually had for the _whole_ rc period.
There are a few bad bugs where the guest can OOPS or crash the host.
We have also started looking at attack models for nested
virtualization; bugs that usually result in the guest ring 0 crashing
itself become more worrisome if you have nested virtualization,
because the nested guest might bring down the non-nested guest as
well. For current uses of nested virtualization these do not really
have a security impact, but you never know and bugs are bugs
nevertheless.
A lot of these bugs are in 3.17 too, resulting in a large number of
stable@ Ccs. I checked that all the patches apply there with no
conflicts"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm: vfio: fix unregister kvm_device_ops of vfio
KVM: x86: Wrong assertion on paging_tmpl.h
kvm: fix excessive pages un-pinning in kvm_iommu_map error path.
KVM: x86: PREFETCH and HINT_NOP should have SrcMem flag
KVM: x86: Emulator does not decode clflush well
KVM: emulate: avoid accessing NULL ctxt->memopp
KVM: x86: Decoding guest instructions which cross page boundary may fail
kvm: x86: don't kill guest on unknown exit reason
kvm: vmx: handle invvpid vm exit gracefully
KVM: x86: Handle errors when RIP is set during far jumps
KVM: x86: Emulator fixes for eip canonical checks on near branches
KVM: x86: Fix wrong masking on relative jump/call
KVM: x86: Improve thread safety in pit
KVM: x86: Prevent host from panicking on shared MSR writes.
KVM: x86: Check non-canonical addresses upon WRMSR
- Fix regression in xen_clocksource_read() which caused all Xen guests
to crash early in boot.
- Several fixes for super rare race conditions in the p2m.
- Assorted other minor fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUSh3nAAoJEFxbo/MsZsTRw6IH/imL2J++b8cafVvHjmVRt1T/
P7KuFYPh/Tym+LISDBfk7MeOXZWsffvUDP653cGQiIMgmumEgVrU1+vR2Z0qRiRe
95ZDIuQBmyGNBG9MiB0+zB7+STsvLECkPVWYDJCNbGVgrlHL6UHne06edrSpfr30
13PyZeJAojezrt2hzLO43V7bu9acRmLo6WNdh6N2stfJv8QSQYSQO87baRdRB+rO
I1r2jP7TJp9ZRtzSTsYLfpyhCGLcvXY58bci+Tz9x6xWMJ/HH5HvfJjxO17HzbdD
2se6MKFVbOXT7DQK+BvQBDIO52t731DWZs4t7SJg24kDoINL7XiC/qSHC0vHJJM=
=Cs0b
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.18-b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
- Fix regression in xen_clocksource_read() which caused all Xen guests
to crash early in boot.
- Several fixes for super rare race conditions in the p2m.
- Assorted other minor fixes.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.18-b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/pci: Allocate memory for physdev_pci_device_add's optarr
x86/xen: panic on bad Xen-provided memory map
x86/xen: Fix incorrect per_cpu accessor in xen_clocksource_read()
x86/xen: avoid race in p2m handling
x86/xen: delay construction of mfn_list_list
x86/xen: avoid writing to freed memory after race in p2m handling
xen/balloon: Don't continue ballooning when BP_ECANCELED is encountered
Here are a chunk of small fixes since rc1: two PCM core fixes, one is
a long-standing annoyance about lockdep and another is an ARM64 mmap
fix. The rest are a HD-audio HDMI hotplug notification fix, a fix for
missing NULL termination in Realtek codec quirks and a few new
device/codec-specific quirks as usual.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=VrJV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'sound-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Here are a chunk of small fixes since rc1: two PCM core fixes, one is
a long-standing annoyance about lockdep and another is an ARM64 mmap
fix.
The rest are a HD-audio HDMI hotplug notification fix, a fix for
missing NULL termination in Realtek codec quirks and a few new
device/codec-specific quirks as usual"
* tag 'sound-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - Add missing terminating entry to SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK macro
ALSA: pcm: Fix false lockdep warnings
ALSA: hda - Fix inverted LED gpio setup for Lenovo Ideapad
ALSA: hda - hdmi: Fix missing ELD change event on plug/unplug
ALSA: usb-audio: Add support for Steinberg UR22 USB interface
ALSA: ALC283 codec - Avoid pop noise on headphones during suspend/resume
ALSA: pcm: use the same dma mmap codepath both for arm and arm64
optimized away by GCC. This is important when we are wiping
cryptographically sensitive material.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=i29U
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random
Pull /dev/random updates from Ted Ts'o:
"This adds a memzero_explicit() call which is guaranteed not to be
optimized away by GCC. This is important when we are wiping
cryptographically sensitive material"
* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
crypto: memzero_explicit - make sure to clear out sensitive data
random: add and use memzero_explicit() for clearing data
- Fix for a recent PCI power management change that overlooked
the fact that some IRQ chips might not be able to configure
PCIe PME for system wakeup from Lucas Stach.
- Fix for a bug introduced in 3.17 where acpi_device_wakeup()
is called with a wrong ordering of arguments from Zhang Rui.
- A bunch of intel_pstate driver fixes (all -stable candidates)
from Dirk Brandewie, Gabriele Mazzotta and Pali Rohár.
- Fixes for a rather long-standing problem with the OOM killer
and the freezer that frozen processes killed by the OOM do
not actually release any memory until they are thawed, so
OOM-killing them is rather pointless, with a couple of
cleanups on top (Michal Hocko, Cong Wang, Rafael J Wysocki).
- ACPICA update to upstream release 20140926, inlcuding mostly
cleanups reducing differences between the upstream ACPICA and
the kernel code, tools changes (acpidump, acpiexec) and
support for the _DDN object (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
- New PM QoS class for memory bandwidth from Tomeu Vizoso.
- Default 32-bit DMA mask for platform devices enumerated by ACPI
(this change is mostly needed for some drivers development in
progress targeted at 3.19) from Heikki Krogerus.
- ACPI EC driver cleanups, mostly related to debugging, from
Lv Zheng.
- cpufreq-dt driver updates from Thomas Petazzoni.
- powernv cpuidle driver update from Preeti U Murthy.
/
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)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=4Q8f
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This is material that didn't make it to my 3.18-rc1 pull request for
various reasons, mostly related to timing and travel (LinuxCon EU /
LPC) plus a couple of fixes for recent bugs.
The only really new thing here is the PM QoS class for memory
bandwidth, but it is simple enough and users of it will be added in
the next cycle. One major change in behavior is that platform devices
enumerated by ACPI will use 32-bit DMA mask by default. Also included
is an ACPICA update to a new upstream release, but that's mostly
cleanups, changes in tools and similar. The rest is fixes and
cleanups mostly.
Specifics:
- Fix for a recent PCI power management change that overlooked the
fact that some IRQ chips might not be able to configure PCIe PME
for system wakeup from Lucas Stach.
- Fix for a bug introduced in 3.17 where acpi_device_wakeup() is
called with a wrong ordering of arguments from Zhang Rui.
- A bunch of intel_pstate driver fixes (all -stable candidates) from
Dirk Brandewie, Gabriele Mazzotta and Pali Rohár.
- Fixes for a rather long-standing problem with the OOM killer and
the freezer that frozen processes killed by the OOM do not actually
release any memory until they are thawed, so OOM-killing them is
rather pointless, with a couple of cleanups on top (Michal Hocko,
Cong Wang, Rafael J Wysocki).
- ACPICA update to upstream release 20140926, inlcuding mostly
cleanups reducing differences between the upstream ACPICA and the
kernel code, tools changes (acpidump, acpiexec) and support for the
_DDN object (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
- New PM QoS class for memory bandwidth from Tomeu Vizoso.
- Default 32-bit DMA mask for platform devices enumerated by ACPI
(this change is mostly needed for some drivers development in
progress targeted at 3.19) from Heikki Krogerus.
- ACPI EC driver cleanups, mostly related to debugging, from Lv
Zheng.
- cpufreq-dt driver updates from Thomas Petazzoni.
- powernv cpuidle driver update from Preeti U Murthy"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (34 commits)
intel_pstate: Correct BYT VID values.
intel_pstate: Fix BYT frequency reporting
intel_pstate: Don't lose sysfs settings during cpu offline
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reflect current no_turbo state correctly
cpufreq: expose scaling_cur_freq sysfs file for set_policy() drivers
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix setting max_perf_pct in performance policy
PCI / PM: handle failure to enable wakeup on PCIe PME
ACPI: invoke acpi_device_wakeup() with correct parameters
PM / freezer: Clean up code after recent fixes
PM: convert do_each_thread to for_each_process_thread
OOM, PM: OOM killed task shouldn't escape PM suspend
freezer: remove obsolete comments in __thaw_task()
freezer: Do not freeze tasks killed by OOM killer
ACPI / platform: provide default DMA mask
cpuidle: powernv: Populate cpuidle state details by querying the device-tree
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: adjust message related to regulators
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: extend with platform_data
cpufreq: allow driver-specific data
ACPI / EC: Cleanup coding style.
ACPI / EC: Refine event/query debugging messages.
...
Pull thermal management updates from Zhang Rui:
"Sorry that I missed the merge window as there is a bug found in the
last minute, and I have to fix it and wait for the code to be tested
in linux-next tree for a few days. Now the buggy patch has been
dropped entirely from my next branch. Thus I hope those changes can
still be merged in 3.18-rc2 as most of them are platform thermal
driver changes.
Specifics:
- introduce ACPI INT340X thermal drivers.
Newer laptops and tablets may have thermal sensors and other
devices with thermal control capabilities that are exposed for the
OS to use via the ACPI INT340x device objects. Several drivers are
introduced to expose the temperature information and cooling
ability from these objects to user-space via the normal thermal
framework.
From: Lu Aaron, Lan Tianyu, Jacob Pan and Zhang Rui.
- introduce a new thermal governor, which just uses a hysteresis to
switch abruptly on/off a cooling device. This governor can be used
to control certain fan devices that can not be throttled but just
switched on or off. From: Peter Feuerer.
- introduce support for some new thermal interrupt functions on
i.MX6SX, in IMX thermal driver. From: Anson, Huang.
- introduce tracing support on thermal framework. From: Punit
Agrawal.
- small fixes in OF thermal and thermal step_wise governor"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux: (25 commits)
Thermal: int340x thermal: select ACPI fan driver
Thermal: int3400_thermal: use acpi_thermal_rel parsing APIs
Thermal: int340x_thermal: expose acpi thermal relationship tables
Thermal: introduce int3403 thermal driver
Thermal: introduce INT3402 thermal driver
Thermal: move the KELVIN_TO_MILLICELSIUS macro to thermal.h
ACPI / Fan: support INT3404 thermal device
ACPI / Fan: add ACPI 4.0 style fan support
ACPI / fan: convert to platform driver
ACPI / fan: use acpi_device_xxx_power instead of acpi_bus equivelant
ACPI / fan: remove no need check for device pointer
ACPI / fan: remove unused macro
Thermal: int3400 thermal: register to thermal framework
Thermal: int3400 thermal: add capability to detect supporting UUIDs
Thermal: introduce int3400 thermal driver
ACPI: add ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE support to acpi_extract_package()
ACPI: make acpi_create_platform_device() an external API
thermal: step_wise: fix: Prevent from binary overflow when trend is dropping
ACPI: introduce ACPI int340x thermal scan handler
thermal: Added Bang-bang thermal governor
...
It is not sufficient to only implement get_user_pages_fast(), you
must also implement the atomic version __get_user_pages_fast()
otherwise you end up using the weak symbol fallback implementation
which simply returns zero.
This is dangerous, because it causes the futex code to loop forever
if transparent hugepages are supported (see get_futex_key()).
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Meelis Roos reported that kernels built with gcc-4.9 do not boot, we
eventually narrowed this down to only impacting machines using
UltraSPARC-III and derivitive cpus.
The crash happens right when the first user process is spawned:
[ 54.451346] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000004
[ 54.451346]
[ 54.571516] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 3.16.0-rc2-00211-gd7933ab #96
[ 54.666431] Call Trace:
[ 54.698453] [0000000000762f8c] panic+0xb0/0x224
[ 54.759071] [000000000045cf68] do_exit+0x948/0x960
[ 54.823123] [000000000042cbc0] fault_in_user_windows+0xe0/0x100
[ 54.902036] [0000000000404ad0] __handle_user_windows+0x0/0x10
[ 54.978662] Press Stop-A (L1-A) to return to the boot prom
[ 55.050713] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000004
Further investigation showed that compiling only per_cpu_patch() with
an older compiler fixes the boot.
Detailed analysis showed that the function is not being miscompiled by
gcc-4.9, but it is using a different register allocation ordering.
With the gcc-4.9 compiled function, something during the code patching
causes some of the %i* input registers to get corrupted. Perhaps
we have a TLB miss path into the firmware that is deep enough to
cause a register window spill and subsequent restore when we get
back from the TLB miss trap.
Let's plug this up by doing two things:
1) Stop using the firmware stack for client interface calls into
the firmware. Just use the kernel's stack.
2) As soon as we can, call into a new function "start_early_boot()"
to put a one-register-window buffer between the firmware's
deepest stack frame and the top-most initial kernel one.
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Even after the recent fix, the assertion on paging_tmpl.h is triggered.
Apparently, the assertion wants to check that the PAE is always set on
long-mode, but does it in incorrect way. Note that the assertion is not
enabled unless the code is debugged by defining MMU_DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The third parameter of kvm_unpin_pages() when called from
kvm_iommu_map_pages() is wrong, it should be the number of pages to un-pin
and not the page size.
This error was facilitated with an inconsistent API: kvm_pin_pages() takes
a size, but kvn_unpin_pages() takes a number of pages, so fix the problem
by matching the two.
This was introduced by commit 350b8bd ("kvm: iommu: fix the third parameter
of kvm_iommu_put_pages (CVE-2014-3601)"), which fixes the lack of
un-pinning for pages intended to be un-pinned (i.e. memory leak) but
unfortunately potentially aggravated the number of pages we un-pin that
should have stayed pinned. As far as I understand though, the same
practical mitigations apply.
This issue was found during review of Red Hat 6.6 patches to prepare
Ksplice rebootless updates.
Thanks to Vegard for his time on a late Friday evening to help me in
understanding this code.
Fixes: 350b8bd ("kvm: iommu: fix the third parameter of... (CVE-2014-3601)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The decode phase of the x86 emulator assumes that every instruction with the
ModRM flag, and which can be used with RIP-relative addressing, has either
SrcMem or DstMem. This is not the case for several instructions - prefetch,
hint-nop and clflush.
Adding SrcMem|NoAccess for prefetch and hint-nop and SrcMem for clflush.
This fixes CVE-2014-8480.
Fixes: 41061cdb98
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, all group15 instructions are decoded as clflush (e.g., mfence,
xsave). In addition, the clflush instruction requires no prefix (66/f2/f3)
would exist. If prefix exists it may encode a different instruction (e.g.,
clflushopt).
Creating a group for clflush, and different group for each prefix.
This has been the case forever, but the next patch needs the cflush group
in order to fix a bug introduced in 3.17.
Fixes: 41061cdb98
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A failure to decode the instruction can cause a NULL pointer access.
This is fixed simply by moving the "done" label as close as possible
to the return.
This fixes CVE-2014-8481.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 41061cdb98
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Once an instruction crosses a page boundary, the size read from the second page
disregards the common case that part of the operand resides on the first page.
As a result, fetch of long insturctions may fail, and thereby cause the
decoding to fail as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5cfc7e0f5e
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN is a kvm bug, we don't really know whether it was
triggered by a priveledged application. Let's not kill the guest: WARN
and inject #UD instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On systems with invvpid instruction support (corresponding bit in
IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP MSR is set) guest invocation of invvpid
causes vm exit, which is currently not handled and results in
propagation of unknown exit to userspace.
Fix this by installing an invvpid vm exit handler.
This is CVE-2014-3646.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Far jmp/call/ret may fault while loading a new RIP. Currently KVM does not
handle this case, and may result in failed vm-entry once the assignment is
done. The tricky part of doing so is that loading the new CS affects the
VMCS/VMCB state, so if we fail during loading the new RIP, we are left in
unconsistent state. Therefore, this patch saves on 64-bit the old CS
descriptor and restores it if loading RIP failed.
This fixes CVE-2014-3647.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Before changing rip (during jmp, call, ret, etc.) the target should be asserted
to be canonical one, as real CPUs do. During sysret, both target rsp and rip
should be canonical. If any of these values is noncanonical, a #GP exception
should occur. The exception to this rule are syscall and sysenter instructions
in which the assigned rip is checked during the assignment to the relevant
MSRs.
This patch fixes the emulator to behave as real CPUs do for near branches.
Far branches are handled by the next patch.
This fixes CVE-2014-3647.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Relative jumps and calls do the masking according to the operand size, and not
according to the address size as the KVM emulator does today.
This patch fixes KVM behavior.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There's a race condition in the PIT emulation code in KVM. In
__kvm_migrate_pit_timer the pit_timer object is accessed without
synchronization. If the race condition occurs at the wrong time this
can crash the host kernel.
This fixes CVE-2014-3611.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The previous patch blocked invalid writes directly when the MSR
is written. As a precaution, prevent future similar mistakes by
gracefulling handle GPs caused by writes to shared MSRs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
[Remove parts obsoleted by Nadav's patch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Upon WRMSR, the CPU should inject #GP if a non-canonical value (address) is
written to certain MSRs. The behavior is "almost" identical for AMD and Intel
(ignoring MSRs that are not implemented in either architecture since they would
anyhow #GP). However, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if
non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on AMD (which ignores the top
32-bits).
Accordingly, this patch injects a #GP on the MSRs which behave identically on
Intel and AMD. To eliminate the differences between the architecutres, the
value which is written to IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP is turned to
canonical value before writing instead of injecting a #GP.
Some references from Intel and AMD manuals:
According to Intel SDM description of WRMSR instruction #GP is expected on
WRMSR "If the source register contains a non-canonical address and ECX
specifies one of the following MSRs: IA32_DS_AREA, IA32_FS_BASE, IA32_GS_BASE,
IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE, IA32_LSTAR, IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP."
According to AMD manual instruction manual:
LSTAR/CSTAR (SYSCALL): "The WRMSR instruction loads the target RIP into the
LSTAR and CSTAR registers. If an RIP written by WRMSR is not in canonical
form, a general-protection exception (#GP) occurs."
IA32_GS_BASE and IA32_FS_BASE (WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE): "The address written to the
base field must be in canonical form or a #GP fault will occur."
IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE (SWAPGS): "The address stored in the KernelGSbase MSR must
be in canonical form."
This patch fixes CVE-2014-3610.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Without this terminating entry, the pin matching would continue
across random memory until a zero or a non-matching entry was found.
The result being that in some cases, the pin quirk would not be
applied correctly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
function, where an architecture can override it by providing a strong
version.
Some header file declarations included the "weak" attribute. That's
error-prone because it causes every implementation to be weak, with no
strong version at all, and the linker chooses one based on link order.
What we want is the "weak" attribute only on the *definition* of the
default implementation. These changes remove "weak" from the declarations,
leaving it on the default definitions.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=P4fi
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'remove-weak-declarations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull weak function declaration removal from Bjorn Helgaas:
"The "weak" attribute is commonly used for the default version of a
function, where an architecture can override it by providing a strong
version.
Some header file declarations included the "weak" attribute. That's
error-prone because it causes every implementation to be weak, with no
strong version at all, and the linker chooses one based on link order.
What we want is the "weak" attribute only on the *definition* of the
default implementation. These changes remove "weak" from the
declarations, leaving it on the default definitions"
* tag 'remove-weak-declarations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
uprobes: Remove "weak" from function declarations
memory-hotplug: Remove "weak" from memory_block_size_bytes() declaration
kgdb: Remove "weak" from kgdb_arch_pc() declaration
ARC: kgdb: generic kgdb_arch_pc() suffices
vmcore: Remove "weak" from function declarations
clocksource: Remove "weak" from clocksource_default_clock() declaration
x86, intel-mid: Remove "weak" from function declarations
audit: Remove "weak" from audit_classify_compat_syscall() declaration
Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin:
"This patchset falls under the "maintainers that grovel" clause in the
v3.18-rc1 announcement. We had intended to push it late in the merge
window since we got it into the -tip tree relatively late.
Many of these are relatively simple things, but there are a couple of
key bits, especially Ard's and Matt's patches"
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
rtc: Disable EFI rtc for x86
efi: rtc-efi: Export platform:rtc-efi as module alias
efi: Delete the in_nmi() conditional runtime locking
efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable() operation
x86/efi: Adding efi_printks on memory allocationa and pci.reads
x86/efi: Mark initialization code as such
x86/efi: Update comment regarding required phys mapped EFI services
x86/efi: Unexport add_efi_memmap variable
x86/efi: Remove unused efi_call* macros
efi: Resolve some shadow warnings
arm64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
ia64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
x86: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
efi: Introduce efi_md_typeattr_format()
efi: Add macro for EFI_MEMORY_UCE memory attribute
x86/efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if failing to enter virtual mode
arm64/efi: Do not enter virtual mode if booting with efi=noruntime or noefi
arm64/efi: uefi_init error handling fix
efi: Add kernel param efi=noruntime
lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str
...
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle: powernv: Populate cpuidle state details by querying the device-tree
* pm-cpufreq:
intel_pstate: Correct BYT VID values.
intel_pstate: Fix BYT frequency reporting
intel_pstate: Don't lose sysfs settings during cpu offline
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reflect current no_turbo state correctly
cpufreq: expose scaling_cur_freq sysfs file for set_policy() drivers
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix setting max_perf_pct in performance policy
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: adjust message related to regulators
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: extend with platform_data
cpufreq: allow driver-specific data
Using a VID value that is not high enough for the requested P state can
cause machine checks. Add a ceiling function to ensure calulated VIDs
with fractional values are set to the next highest integer VID value.
The algorythm for calculating the non-trubo VID from the BIOS writers
guide is:
vid_ratio = (vid_max - vid_min) / (max_pstate - min_pstate)
vid = ceiling(vid_min + (req_pstate - min_pstate) * vid_ratio)
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
BYT has a different conversion from P state to frequency than the core
processors. This causes the min/max and current frequency to be
misreported on some BYT SKUs. Tested on BYT N2820, Ivybridge and
Haswell processors.
Link: https://bugzilla.yoctoproject.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6663
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The user may have custom settings don't destroy them during suspend.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80651
Reported-by: Tobias Jakobi <liquid.acid@gmx.net>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Some BIOSes modify the state of MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE
based on the current power source for the system battery AC vs
battery. Reflect the correct current state and ability to modify the
no_turbo sysfs file based on current state of
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83151
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently the core does not expose scaling_cur_freq for set_policy()
drivers this breaks some userspace monitoring tools.
Change the core to expose this file for all drivers and if the
set_policy() driver supports the get() callback use it to retrieve the
current frequency.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73741
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Code which changes policy to powersave changes also max_policy_pct based on
max_freq. Code which change max_perf_pct has upper limit base on value
max_policy_pct. When policy is changing from powersave back to performance
then max_policy_pct is not changed. Which means that changing max_perf_pct is
not possible to high values if max_freq was too low in powersave policy.
Test case:
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_min_freq
800000
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
3300000
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
performance
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct
100
$ echo powersave > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
$ echo 800000 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
$ echo 20 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
powersave
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
800000
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct
20
$ echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
$ echo 3300000 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
$ echo 100 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
performance
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
3300000
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct
24
And now intel_pstate driver allows to set maximal value for max_perf_pct based
on max_policy_pct which is 24 for previous powersave max_freq 800000.
This patch will set default value for max_policy_pct when setting policy to
performance so it will allow to set also max value for max_perf_pct.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If the irqchip handling the PCIe PME interrupt is not able
to enable interrupt wakeup we should properly reflect this
in the PME suspend status.
This fixes a kernel warning on resume, where it would try
to disable the irq wakeup that failed to be activated while
suspending, for example:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 609 at kernel/irq/manage.c:536 irq_set_irq_wake+0xc0/0xf8()
Unbalanced IRQ 384 wake disable
Fixes: 76cde7e495 (PCI / PM: Make PCIe PME interrupts wake up from suspend-to-idle)
Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Zhu <richard.zhu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Intel, nouveau, radeon and qxl.
Mostly for bugs introduced in the merge window, nothing too shocking"
[ And one cirrus fix added later and not mentioned in the pull request.. - Linus ]
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/cirrus: bind also to qemu-xen-traditional
qxl: don't create too large primary surface
drm/nouveau: fix regression on agp boards
drm/gt215/gr: fix initialisation on gddr5 boards
drm/radeon: reduce sparse false positive warnings
drm/radeon: fix vm page table block size calculation
drm/ttm: Don't evict BOs outside of the requested placement range
drm/ttm: Don't skip fpfn check if lpfn is 0 in ttm_bo_mem_compat
drm/radeon: use gart memory for DMA ring tests
drm/radeon: fix speaker allocation setup
drm/radeon: initialize sadb to NULL in the audio code
drm/i915: fix short vs. long hpd detection
drm/i915: Don't trust the DP_DETECT bit for eDP ports on CHV
Revert "drm/radeon/dpm: drop clk/voltage dependency filters for SI"
Revert "drm/radeon: drop btc_get_max_clock_from_voltage_dependency_table"
drm/i915: properly reenable gen8 pipe IRQs
drm/i915: Move DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL macro to header
drm/i915: intel_backlight scale() math WA
physdev_pci_device_add's optarr[] is a zero-sized array and therefore
reference to add.optarr[0] is accessing memory that does not belong to
the 'add' variable.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Panic if Xen provides a memory map with 0 entries. Although this is
unlikely, it is better to catch the error at the point of seeing the map
than later on as a symptom of some other crash.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martkell@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Commit 89cbc76768 ("x86: Replace __get_cpu_var uses") replaced
__get_cpu_var() with this_cpu_ptr() in xen_clocksource_read() in such a
way that instead of accessing a structure pointed to by a per-cpu pointer
we are trying to get to a per-cpu structure.
__this_cpu_read() of the pointer is the more appropriate accessor.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
When a new p2m leaf is allocated this leaf is linked into the p2m tree
via cmpxchg. Unfortunately the compare value for checking the success
of the update is read after checking for the need of a new leaf. It is
possible that a new leaf has been linked into the tree concurrently
in between. This could lead to a leaked memory page and to the loss of
some p2m entries.
Avoid the race by using the read compare value for checking the need
of a new p2m leaf and use ACCESS_ONCE() to get it.
There are other places which seem to need ACCESS_ONCE() to ensure
proper operation. Change them accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The 3 level p2m tree for the Xen tools is constructed very early at
boot by calling xen_build_mfn_list_list(). Memory needed for this tree
is allocated via extend_brk().
As this tree (other than the kernel internal p2m tree) is only needed
for domain save/restore, live migration and crash dump analysis it
doesn't matter whether it is constructed very early or just some
milliseconds later when memory allocation is possible by other means.
This patch moves the call of xen_build_mfn_list_list() just after
calling xen_pagetable_p2m_copy() simplifying this function, too, as it
doesn't have to bother with two parallel trees now. The same applies
for some other internal functions.
While simplifying code, make early_can_reuse_p2m_middle() static and
drop the unused second parameter. p2m_mid_identity_mfn can be removed
as well, it isn't used either.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
In case a race was detected during allocation of a new p2m tree
element in alloc_p2m() the new allocated mid_mfn page is freed without
updating the pointer to the found value in the tree. This will result
in overwriting the just freed page with the mfn of the p2m leaf.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Commit 3dcf63677d ("xen/balloon: cancel ballooning if adding new
memory failed") makes reserve_additional_memory() return BP_ECANCELED
when an error is encountered. This error, however, is ignored by the
caller (balloon_process()) since it is overwritten by subsequent call
to update_schedule(). This results in continuous attempts to add more
memory, all of which are likely to fail again.
We should stop trying to schedule next iteration of ballooning when
the current one has failed.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
qemu as used by xend/xm toolstack uses a different subvendor id.
Bind the drm driver also to this emulated card.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
