This interface is mainly intended (and implemented) for ACPI _PPC BIOS
frequency limitations, but other cpufreq drivers can also use it for
similar use-cases.
Why is this needed:
Currently it's not obvious why cpufreq got limited.
People see cpufreq/scaling_max_freq reduced, but this could have
happened by:
- any userspace prog writing to scaling_max_freq
- thermal limitations
- hardware (_PPC in ACPI case) limitiations
Therefore export bios_limit (in kHz) to:
- Point the user that it's the BIOS (broken or intended) which limits
frequency
- Export it as a sysfs interface for userspace progs.
While this was a rarely used feature on laptops, there will appear
more and more server implemenations providing "Green IT" features like
allowing the service processor to limit the frequency. People want
to know about HW/BIOS frequency limitations.
All ACPI P-state driven cpufreq drivers are covered with this patch:
- powernow-k8
- powernow-k7
- acpi-cpufreq
Tested with a patched DSDT which limits the first two cores (_PPC returns 1)
via _PPC, exposed by bios_limit:
# echo 2200000 >cpu2/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
# cat cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
2600000
2600000
2200000
2200000
# #scaling_max_freq shows general user/thermal/BIOS limitations
# cat cpu*/cpufreq/bios_limit
2600000
2600000
2800000
2800000
# #bios_limit only shows the HW/BIOS limitation
CC: Pallipadi Venkatesh <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
CC: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
CC: davej@codemonkey.org.uk
CC: linux@dominikbrodowski.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
No need to export these symbols; make them static.
cpufreq_add_dev_policy
cpufreq_add_dev_symlink
cpufreq_add_dev_interface
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
The "unsigned int processor" everywhere confused Rusty, leading to
breakage when he passed in smp_processor_id().
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
They're documented in the header but not in Documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Same adustments that have been added to the ondemand recently.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
This is a complex interface and is already described in
Documentation/cpu-freq/, especially in the user-guide.txt file.
No need to copy/paste all that information. Let's just alert the reader
to the presence of the user-guide.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Set the transition latency to value smaller than CPUFREQ_ETERNAL so
governors other than "performance" work (like the "ondemand" one).
The value is found in "AMD PowerNow! Technology Platform Design Guide for
Embedded Processors" dated December 2000 (AMD doc #24267A). There is the
answer to one of FAQs on page 40 which states that suggested complete transition
period is 200 us.
Tested on K6-2+ CPU with K6-3 core (model 13, stepping 4).
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
It's still mugging the current process's cpumask, but as comment in
1ff6e97f1d says, it's not a trivial fix.
So, at least we can use a cpumask_var_t to do the Wrong Thing the Right Way :)
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
To: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
In commit 0de51088e6, we introduced the
use of acpi-cpufreq on VIA/Centaur CPU's by removing a vendor check for
VENDOR_INTEL. However, as it turns out, at least the Nano CPU's also
need the PDC (processor driver capabilities) handshake in order to
activate the methods required for acpi-cpufreq.
Since arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc() contains another vendor check for
Intel, the PDC is not initialized on VIA CPU's. The resulting behavior
of a current mainline kernel on such systems is: acpi-cpufreq
loads and it indicates CPU frequency changes. However, the CPU stays at
a single frequency
This trivial patch ensures that init_intel_pdc() is called on Intel and
VIA/Centaur CPU's alike.
Signed-off-by: Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
* 'i2c-pnx-fixes' of git://git.fluff.org/bjdooks/linux:
i2c: i2c-pnx: Added missing mach/i2c.h and linux/io.h header file includes
i2c: i2c-pnx: Made buf type unsigned to prevent sign extension
i2c: i2c-pnx: Limit minimum jiffie timeout to 2
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/ocfs2:
ocfs2: Trivial cleanup of jbd compatibility layer removal
ocfs2: Refresh documentation
ocfs2: return f_fsid info in ocfs2_statfs()
ocfs2: duplicate inline data properly during reflink.
ocfs2: Move ocfs2_complete_reflink to the right place.
ocfs2: Return -EINVAL when a device is not ocfs2.
Added missing mach/i2c.h and linux/io.h header file includes
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Limit minimum jiffie timeout to 2 to prevent early timeout on systems
with low tick rates
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
* 'bugfixes' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6:
SUNRPC: Address buffer overrun in rpc_uaddr2sockaddr()
NFSv4: Fix a cache validation bug which causes getcwd() to return ENOENT
As this struct is exposed to user space and the API was added for this
release it's a bit of a pain for the C++ world and we still have time to
fix it. Rename the fields before we end up with that pain in an actual
release.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Olivier Goffart
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 86cf898e1d ("intel-iommu: Check for
'DMAR at zero' BIOS error earlier.") was supposed to work by pretending
not to detect an IOMMU if it was actually being reported by the BIOS at
physical address zero.
However, the intel_iommu_init() function is called unconditionally, as
are the corresponding functions for other IOMMU hardware.
So the patch only worked if you have RAM above the 4GiB boundary. It
caused swiotlb to be initialised when no IOMMU was detected during early
boot, and thus the later IOMMU init would refuse to run.
But if you have less RAM than that, swiotlb wouldn't get set up and the
IOMMU _would_ still end up being initialised, even though we never
claimed to detect it.
This patch also sets the dmar_disabled flag when the error is detected
during the initial detection phase -- so that the later call to
intel_iommu_init() will return without doing anything, regardless of
whether swiotlb is used or not.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
[CPUFREQ] Fix stale cpufreq_cpu_governor pointer
[CPUFREQ] Resolve time unit thinko in ondemand/conservative govs
[CPUFREQ] speedstep-ich: fix error caused by 394122ab14
[CPUFREQ] Fix use after free on governor restore
[CPUFREQ] acpi-cpufreq: blacklist Intel 0f68: Fix HT detection and put in notification message
[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Fix test in get_transition_latency()
[CPUFREQ] longhaul: select Longhaul version 2 for capable CPUs
Doing the strcmp return value as
signed char __res = *cs - *ct;
is wrong for two reasons. The subtraction can overflow because __res
doesn't use a type big enough. Moreover the compared bytes should be
interpreted as unsigned char as specified by POSIX.
The same problem is fixed in strncmp.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'agp-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/agp-2.6:
agp/intel-agp: Set dma_mask for capable chipsets before agp_add_bridge()
We should set this before calling agp_add_bridge() so that it's done
before we map the scratch page too.
This should probably fix the regression reported as k.o. bug #14627.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
* 'omap-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap-2.6:
OMAP: cs should be positive in gpmc_cs_free()
omap: fix unlikely(x) < y
omap3: clock: Fixed dpll3_m2x2 rate calculation
omap3: clock: Fix the DPLL freqsel computations
omap: Fix keymap for zoom2 according to matrix keypad framwork
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ASoC: tlv320aic23 fix rate selection
ASoC: OMAP3 Pandora: update for TWL4030 codec changes
ASoC: Modifying the license string GPLv2 for OMAP3 EVM
ALSA: hda - Fix quirk for VAIO type G
ALSA: usb - Quirk to disable master volume control in PCM2702
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (42 commits)
cxgb3: fix premature page unmap
ibm_newemac: Fix EMACx_TRTR[TRT] bit shifts
vlan: Fix register_vlan_dev() error path
gro: Fix illegal merging of trailer trash
sungem: Fix Serdes detection.
net: fix mdio section mismatch warning
ppp: fix BUG on non-linear SKB (multilink receive)
ixgbe: Fixing EEH handler to handle more than one error
net: Fix the rollback test in dev_change_name()
Revert "isdn: isdn_ppp: Use SKB list facilities instead of home-grown implementation."
TI Davinci EMAC : Fix Console Hang when bringing the interface down
smsc911x: Fix Console Hang when bringing the interface down.
mISDN: fix error return in HFCmulti_init()
forcedeth: mac address fix
r6040: fix version printing
Bluetooth: Fix regression with L2CAP configuration in Basic Mode
Bluetooth: Select Basic Mode as default for SOCK_SEQPACKET
Bluetooth: Set general bonding security for ACL by default
r8169: Fix receive buffer length when MTU is between 1515 and 1536
can: add the missing netlink get_xstats_size callback
...
While running fsstress tests on the NFSv4 mounted ext3 and ext4
filesystem, the following call trace was generated on the nfs
server machine.
Replace GFP_KERNEL with GFP_NOFS in ima_iint_insert() to avoid a
potential deadlock.
=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
2.6.31-31.el6.x86_64 #1
---------------------------------
inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
kswapd2/75 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
(jbd2_handle){+.+.?.}, at: [<ffffffff811edd5e>] jbd2_journal_start+0xfe/0x13f
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
[<ffffffff81091e40>] mark_held_locks+0x65/0x99
[<ffffffff81091f31>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0xbd/0xf5
[<ffffffff81126fdd>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x40/0x185
[<ffffffff812344d7>] ima_iint_insert+0x3d/0xf1
[<ffffffff812345b0>] ima_inode_alloc+0x25/0x44
[<ffffffff811484ac>] inode_init_always+0xec/0x271
[<ffffffff81148682>] alloc_inode+0x51/0xa1
[<ffffffff81148700>] new_inode+0x2e/0x94
[<ffffffff811b2f08>] ext4_new_inode+0xb8/0xdc9
[<ffffffff811be611>] ext4_create+0xcf/0x175
[<ffffffff8113e2cd>] vfs_create+0x82/0xb8
[<ffffffff8113f337>] do_filp_open+0x32c/0x9ee
[<ffffffff811309b9>] do_sys_open+0x6c/0x12c
[<ffffffff81130adc>] sys_open+0x2e/0x44
[<ffffffff81011e42>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
irq event stamp: 90371
hardirqs last enabled at (90371): [<ffffffff8112708d>]
kmem_cache_alloc+0xf0/0x185
hardirqs last disabled at (90370): [<ffffffff81127026>]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x89/0x185
softirqs last enabled at (89492): [<ffffffff81068ecf>]
__do_softirq+0x1bf/0x1eb
softirqs last disabled at (89477): [<ffffffff8101312c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
2 locks held by kswapd2/75:
#0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff810f98ba>] shrink_slab+0x44/0x177
#1: (&type->s_umount_key#25){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811450ba>]
Reported-by: Muni P. Beerakam <mbeeraka@in.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Amit K. Arora <amitarora@in.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
The index `cs' is signed, test whether it is negative before we release
gpmc_cs_mem[cs].
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The closing parenthesis was not in the right location.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* 'sh/for-2.6.32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
sh: Fixup last users of irq_chip->typename
uio: pm_runtime_disable is needed if failed
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty-2.6:
tty: cp210x: Fix carrier handling
tty_port: If we are opened non blocking we still need to raise the carrier
Fix the ordering of sr_valid_mask array.
The lower bit of the index represents USB
not bosr.
Reported-by: Anuj Aggarwal <anuj.aggarwal@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
A while ago TWL4030 had it's playback stream name changed, but
pandora needs it for it's playback path. Update to correct stream
name so that playback works again.
Also mark VIBRA output as not connected.
Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Correcting the license string from GPLv2 -> GPL v2.
Found the problem while building OMAP3 ASoC driver as
module.
Signed-off-by: Anuj Aggarwal <anuj.aggarwal@ti.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
unmap Rx page only when guaranteed that this page won't be
used anymore to allocate rx page chunks.
Signed-off-by: Divy Le Ray <divy@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The TRT bit shifts were reversed for EMAC4 and non-EMAC4 during the
port from ibm_emac to ibm_newemac. This patch corrects that error.
Signed-off-by: Dave Mitchell <dmitchell@appliedmicro.com>
Acked-by: Feng Kan <fkan@appliedmicro.com>
Acked-by: Prodyut Hazarika <phazarika@appliedmicro.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Dave,
Attached is an update of my patch against the cpufreq fixes branch.
Before applying the patch I compiled and booted the tree to see if the panic
was still there -- to my surprise it was not. This is because of the conversion
of cpufreq_cpu_governor to a char[].
While the panic is kaput, the problem of stale data continues and my patch is
still valid. It is possible to end up with the wrong governor after hotplug
events because CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR is statically linked to a default,
while the cpu siblings may have had a different governor assigned by a user.
ie) the patch is still needed in order to keep the governors assigned
properly when hotplugging devices
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
ondemand and conservative governors are messing up time units in the
code path where NO_HZ is not enabled and ignore_nice is set. The walltime
idletime stored is in jiffies and nice time calculation is happening in
microseconds.
The problem was reported and diagnosed by Alexander here.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125752550404513&w=2
The patch below fixes this thinko.
Reported-by: Alexander Miller <Miller@fmi.uni-stuttgart.de>
Tested-by: Alexander Miller <Miller@fmi.uni-stuttgart.de>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
"[CPUFREQ] cpumask: avoid playing with cpus_allowed in speedstep-ich.c"
changed the code to mistakenly pass the current cpu as the "processor"
argument of speedstep_get_frequency(), whereas it should be the type of
the processor.
Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14340
Based on a patch by Dave Mueller.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
Reported-by: Dave Mueller <dave.mueller@gmx.ch>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Currently on governer backup/restore path we storing governor's pointer.
This is wrong because one may unload governor's module after cpu goes
offline. As result use-after-free will take place on restored cpu.
It is not easy to exploit this bug, but still we have to close this
issue ASAP. Issue was introduced by following commit
084f349394
##TESTCASE##
#!/bin/sh -x
modprobe acpi_cpufreq
# Any non default governor, in may case it is "ondemand"
modprobe cpufreq_ondemand
echo ondemand > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
rmmod acpi_cpufreq
rmmod cpufreq_ondemand
modprobe acpi_cpufreq # << use-after-free here.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Removing the SMT/HT check, since the Errata doesn't mention
Hyper-Threading.
Adding in a printk, so that the user knows why acpi-cpufreq refuses to
load. Also, once system is blacklisted, don't repeat checks to see if
blacklisted. This also causes the message to only be printed once,
rather than for each CPU.
Signed-off-by: John L. Villalovos <john.l.villalovos@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
There is a typo in the longhaul detection code so only Longhaul v1 or Longhaul v3
is selected. The Longhaul v2 is not selected even for CPUs which are capable of.
Tested on PCChips Giga Pro board. Frequency changes work and the Longhaul v2
detects that the board is not capable of changing CPU voltage.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
The typename member of struct irq_chip was kept for migration purposes
and is obsolete since more than 2 years. Fix up the leftovers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This is for consistency with various ioctl() operations that include the
suffix "PGRP" in their names, and also for consistency with PRIO_PGRP,
used with setpriority() and getpriority(). Also, using PGRP instead of
GID avoids confusion with the common abbreviation of "group ID".
I'm fine with anything that makes it more consistent, and if PGRP is what
is the predominant abbreviation then I see no need to further confuse
matters by adding a third one.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix a small issue for the stack pointer in /proc/<pid>/stat. In case of a
kernel thread the value of the printed stack pointer should be 0.
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Allow memory hotplug and hibernation in the same kernel
Memory hotplug and hibernation were exclusive in Kconfig. This is
obviously a problem for distribution kernels who want to support both in
the same image.
After some discussions with Rafael and others the only problem is with
parallel memory hotadd or removal while a hibernation operation is in
process. It was also working for s390 before.
This patch removes the Kconfig level exclusion, and simply makes the
memory add / remove functions grab the pm_mutex to exclude against
hibernation.
Fixes a regression - old kernels didn't exclude memory hotadd and
hibernation.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
